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Control the Future, Invent it
Energy Efficiency
• As India develops, the per capita electricity
consumption would go up drastically
• Motors accounts for 60 ~ 65% of the total electricity
consumption
• Energy efficiency/renewable energy programs must
address electric motors.
• In countries like India with huge infrastructure
constraints, it makes more sense to focus on using the
existing resources more efficiently
Existing Rooftop Solar Systems
PV
Panel
Battery
Charge
Controller
Inverter
Lights &
Fans
• Uses existing appliances, which are inefficient
• Motorised loads like AC, Fridge, etc., are not included
• Battery charge controller & Inverters are needed
• Loss of efficiency could be significant (as much as 30%)
• Battery maintenance & Replacement cost are important issues
• Overall cost is quite high
• Rooftop area required is also high
Present Solution - Issues
Inverter
Micro Wind
Micro Hydel
Bio Gas Generator
Grid
Air Conditioner
Refrigerator
Ceiling Fan
Submersible Pump
LED Lights
Battery Bank
Solar Panel
The New Solution
• Use of Super Efficient Appliances
• All appliances operate directly from DC
or AC
• Soft starting - no starting current
• No Inverter
• No battery, unless critical backup is
needed
New Solution - Key Features
• Central Grid Controller (CGC), iGrid, monitors the power
available in the panels and also the load requirements so that:
• All the appliances run from DC when sunshine is available
• In case of cloudy conditions, maximum power available in
the panels is used
• When sunshine is not there, the appliances run from the
utility mains
• When excess power is available in the panels, the same can
be fed back to the grid thru a Grid Tie Inverter
iGrid - Features
• No costs when sunshine is available
• When running from AC Mains, the following advantages
accrue:
• The power bill comes down by at least 50%
• The power factor is near unity for all the appliances -
tariff incentives can be availed of
• Wide voltage fluctuations in the input supply voltage are
permissible - 100/150 V ~ 270 V (No stabilisers are
needed)
• Credits from the EB for excess power fed back to the grid
New Solution - Advantages
Comparison - Cost
350,000
940,000
150,000
350,000
0
250000
500000
750000
1000000
Small Home Mid Size Home
Conventional New Solution
Rupees
Comparison - Rooftop Area
160
400
31
140
0
100
200
300
400
500
Small Home Mid Size Home
Conventional New Solution
Case Study - Energy Centre, Chennai
• Installed System: (running for last 10 months)
• 1.44 kW Polycrystalline panels
• Connected Load:
• 1 Ton Air Conditioner
• 330 Litre Frost Free, 2 Door Refrigerator
• 1200mm Ceiling Fan - 2 Nos
• LED Tube Light 1200mm - 2 Nos
• LED Bulbs - 7 Nos
• Cumulative Energy Consumed Total: 287 kWh (60 days)
• Energy supplied by Solar Panels: 236 kWh
• Energy Drawn from TNEB Grid: 51 kWh
• Total Energy Savings: 82%
Thank You
Basil Energetics Private Ltd
Plot # 2D/1, 6th Street, Sector 3
SIDCO Industrial Estate, Ambattur
Chennai 600098, India
Tel: + 91 44 43111289
www.basilenergetics.com

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Smart microgrid goa - Presentation by Prof. Ramarathnam)

  • 2. Energy Efficiency • As India develops, the per capita electricity consumption would go up drastically • Motors accounts for 60 ~ 65% of the total electricity consumption • Energy efficiency/renewable energy programs must address electric motors. • In countries like India with huge infrastructure constraints, it makes more sense to focus on using the existing resources more efficiently
  • 3. Existing Rooftop Solar Systems PV Panel Battery Charge Controller Inverter Lights & Fans
  • 4. • Uses existing appliances, which are inefficient • Motorised loads like AC, Fridge, etc., are not included • Battery charge controller & Inverters are needed • Loss of efficiency could be significant (as much as 30%) • Battery maintenance & Replacement cost are important issues • Overall cost is quite high • Rooftop area required is also high Present Solution - Issues
  • 5. Inverter Micro Wind Micro Hydel Bio Gas Generator Grid Air Conditioner Refrigerator Ceiling Fan Submersible Pump LED Lights Battery Bank Solar Panel The New Solution
  • 6. • Use of Super Efficient Appliances • All appliances operate directly from DC or AC • Soft starting - no starting current • No Inverter • No battery, unless critical backup is needed New Solution - Key Features
  • 7. • Central Grid Controller (CGC), iGrid, monitors the power available in the panels and also the load requirements so that: • All the appliances run from DC when sunshine is available • In case of cloudy conditions, maximum power available in the panels is used • When sunshine is not there, the appliances run from the utility mains • When excess power is available in the panels, the same can be fed back to the grid thru a Grid Tie Inverter iGrid - Features
  • 8. • No costs when sunshine is available • When running from AC Mains, the following advantages accrue: • The power bill comes down by at least 50% • The power factor is near unity for all the appliances - tariff incentives can be availed of • Wide voltage fluctuations in the input supply voltage are permissible - 100/150 V ~ 270 V (No stabilisers are needed) • Credits from the EB for excess power fed back to the grid New Solution - Advantages
  • 10. Comparison - Rooftop Area 160 400 31 140 0 100 200 300 400 500 Small Home Mid Size Home Conventional New Solution
  • 11. Case Study - Energy Centre, Chennai • Installed System: (running for last 10 months) • 1.44 kW Polycrystalline panels • Connected Load: • 1 Ton Air Conditioner • 330 Litre Frost Free, 2 Door Refrigerator • 1200mm Ceiling Fan - 2 Nos • LED Tube Light 1200mm - 2 Nos • LED Bulbs - 7 Nos • Cumulative Energy Consumed Total: 287 kWh (60 days) • Energy supplied by Solar Panels: 236 kWh • Energy Drawn from TNEB Grid: 51 kWh • Total Energy Savings: 82%
  • 12. Thank You Basil Energetics Private Ltd Plot # 2D/1, 6th Street, Sector 3 SIDCO Industrial Estate, Ambattur Chennai 600098, India Tel: + 91 44 43111289 www.basilenergetics.com