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1
ENGLISH ENRICHMENT
FOR SMP STUDENTS
EPISODE 28
2
THE TOPICS ARE:
• Reading Comprehension :
A Train Schedule
(A Non-Continuous Text)
• Elliptical Construction
• Language Expression:
How to Express Likes and Dislikes
3
Review Transportation
• Departure = keberangkatan
• Arrival = kedatangan
• Destination = tujuan
• Trip = perjalanan
• Fare = biaya perjalanan/ongkos
• Passenger = penumpang
• Leave = berangkat
• How long = berapa lama
• a.m. = before noon, (00 – 12.00)
• p.m. = 12.00 – 24.00
4
TRAIN SCHEDULE
ON GAMBIR RAILWAY STATION
Platform
Number Train Destination Departure Arrival
2
4
3
1
Argobromo
Matarmaja
Senja Utama
Fajar Utama
Surabaya
Malang
Jogjakarta
Solo
10.00
13.00
17.30
06.00
07.30
05.00
05.30
14.00
5
1. What time does the “Argobromo”
leave the railway station?
a. 10.00 am
b. 07.30 pm
c. 10.00 pm
d. 07.30 am
6
2. What is the earliest train which
leaves Gambir railway station?
a. Argobromo
b. Senja Utama
c. Fajar Utama
d. Matarmaja
7
3. The word destination
means …
a. place to stay
b. work to do
c. place to go
d. things to buy
8
4. The word arrival means …
a. leaving
b. coming
c. going to
d. going away
9
5. How long does it take to
Jogjakarta from Jakarta?
a. Less than 10 hours
b. More than 12 hours
c. More than 12,5 hours
d. Less than 13 hours
10
6. What train makes the longest
trip?
a. Argobromo
b. Matarmaja
c. Senja Utama
d. Fajar Utama
11
Elliptical Construction
• Definition
Untuk menunjukkan bahwa seseorang
(someone) atau sesuatu (something)
berbuat sesuatu dan kemudian orang
lain berbuat yang sama.
12
Jika kedua kalimat berbentuk
positif, digunakan ‘too/so’. Untuk
kalimat negatif, penggabungan
kalimat menggunakan
‘either/neither’.
13
The Function:
• The function
express similarities
avoid repetition of the sentences
14
The Formula
• Positive Statement
affirmative statement + and + subject +
be/modal/auxiliary + too
I speak English to my parents and Sita does
too.
15
or
affirmative statement + and + so +
be/modal/auxiliary + subject
Jihan is a nice girl and
so are Tia and Rani.
16
The Formula
• Negative Statement
1. negative statement + and + subject +
be/modal/auxiliary + not + either
The sentence is….
I am not studying Math and
he is not either.
17
Or …
1. negative statement + and + neither +
be/modal/auxiliary + subject
The sentence is ….
She can not swim, neither can I.
18
Contoh Soal:
7. Andi : Have you ever been to Tanah
Toraja?
Ila : Yes, I have. What about you?
Andi : ….
a. So do I
b. I have too
c. I haven’t either
d. Neither have I
19
8. Devi: Lia, do you like Krisdayanti?
Lia: Yes, I like her performance.
Devi: ... She has nice voice also.
a. I’m too
b. I didn’t either
c. So do I
d. Neither do I
20
9. Pras : Can you buy me a ticket for
Ketoprak Humor please, Zam?
Zam : Okey, but you've got one, …?
Pras : You're right, It's for my brother,
Putro. He hasn't seen it yet.
a. Haven't you
b. Didn't you
c. Don't you
d. Weren't you
21
10. Fatya: Will you join The National
Olympic Science next month?
Andin: Yes, of course. What about
you?
Fatya: …..I will prepare for the best.
a. So will l
b. Either will l
c. I will not too
d. Neither will l
22
11. Rudi : Taking care of Discuss fish is
not easy. I can’t manage by
myself.
Yudi : …. My father always help me
to do it
a. I can either
b. Either can’t l
c. I can’t either
d. Neither can’t l
23
12. Ira : Did you come to Sasa’s
house yesterday?
Rini : No. I didn’t. What about you?
Ira : …. I visited my grandmother.
a. I am not either
b. Neither do l
c. Neither did not l
d. I did not either
24
Language Function
Expressing Likes/Dislikes
• Expressing Like
S + like + N / V(ing)
S + be fond of + N / V(ing)
S + be keen on + N / V(ing)
S + be crazy about + N / V(ing)
25
Language Function
Expressing Likes/Dislikes
• Expressing Dislike
S + dislike + N / V(ing)
S + don’t/doesn’t like + N / V(ing)
S + can’t stand of + N / V(ing)
S + hate + N / V(ing)
26
13. Tini : What do you do in your spare
time, Ina?
Ina : Reading
Tini : Do you like reading comic?
Ina : No. …. I usually read newspaper
or science fiction books.
a. I am fond of it
b. I don’t like it
c. I am keen on reading comic
d. I like it
27
14. They enjoyed the two-week tour.
The underlined word has the
same meaning as….
a. liked
b. disliked
c. couldn’t stand of
d. got bored of
28
15. Pipi: like reading very much. What
about you?
Abi: So do l. What … reading
materials do you like?
Abi: All kind, but l like science
fiction best
a. is
b. kind of
c. type
d. are
29
16. Rahmi: What are you doing, Eva?
Eva: I’m listening to pop music.
Rahmi: ….?
Eva: Yes, I do. I prefer it to Jazz.
a. What do you like
b. Do you like it
c. Is it your favorite
d. Are you interested in it
30
17. Iyah : You like pop music, don’t you?
Bilal : Yes. I’m crazy about it
Iyah : ……………..?
Bilal : I like Krisdayanti best. She is my
favorite.
a. What is your favorite singer
b. Who is your favorite band
c. Is Krisdayanti your favorite singer
d. Who is your favorite singer
31
18. Dina: What’s your hobby Zahra?
Zahra: Listening to music.
Dina: Oh yeah. Do you like jazz?
Zahra: … It’s boring, l think
a. I am fond of it
b. I am crazy about it
c. I can’t stand of it
d. I like it

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reading-comprehension-elliptical-construction-how-to-express-likes-and-dislikes.ppt

  • 1. 1 ENGLISH ENRICHMENT FOR SMP STUDENTS EPISODE 28
  • 2. 2 THE TOPICS ARE: • Reading Comprehension : A Train Schedule (A Non-Continuous Text) • Elliptical Construction • Language Expression: How to Express Likes and Dislikes
  • 3. 3 Review Transportation • Departure = keberangkatan • Arrival = kedatangan • Destination = tujuan • Trip = perjalanan • Fare = biaya perjalanan/ongkos • Passenger = penumpang • Leave = berangkat • How long = berapa lama • a.m. = before noon, (00 – 12.00) • p.m. = 12.00 – 24.00
  • 4. 4 TRAIN SCHEDULE ON GAMBIR RAILWAY STATION Platform Number Train Destination Departure Arrival 2 4 3 1 Argobromo Matarmaja Senja Utama Fajar Utama Surabaya Malang Jogjakarta Solo 10.00 13.00 17.30 06.00 07.30 05.00 05.30 14.00
  • 5. 5 1. What time does the “Argobromo” leave the railway station? a. 10.00 am b. 07.30 pm c. 10.00 pm d. 07.30 am
  • 6. 6 2. What is the earliest train which leaves Gambir railway station? a. Argobromo b. Senja Utama c. Fajar Utama d. Matarmaja
  • 7. 7 3. The word destination means … a. place to stay b. work to do c. place to go d. things to buy
  • 8. 8 4. The word arrival means … a. leaving b. coming c. going to d. going away
  • 9. 9 5. How long does it take to Jogjakarta from Jakarta? a. Less than 10 hours b. More than 12 hours c. More than 12,5 hours d. Less than 13 hours
  • 10. 10 6. What train makes the longest trip? a. Argobromo b. Matarmaja c. Senja Utama d. Fajar Utama
  • 11. 11 Elliptical Construction • Definition Untuk menunjukkan bahwa seseorang (someone) atau sesuatu (something) berbuat sesuatu dan kemudian orang lain berbuat yang sama.
  • 12. 12 Jika kedua kalimat berbentuk positif, digunakan ‘too/so’. Untuk kalimat negatif, penggabungan kalimat menggunakan ‘either/neither’.
  • 13. 13 The Function: • The function express similarities avoid repetition of the sentences
  • 14. 14 The Formula • Positive Statement affirmative statement + and + subject + be/modal/auxiliary + too I speak English to my parents and Sita does too.
  • 15. 15 or affirmative statement + and + so + be/modal/auxiliary + subject Jihan is a nice girl and so are Tia and Rani.
  • 16. 16 The Formula • Negative Statement 1. negative statement + and + subject + be/modal/auxiliary + not + either The sentence is…. I am not studying Math and he is not either.
  • 17. 17 Or … 1. negative statement + and + neither + be/modal/auxiliary + subject The sentence is …. She can not swim, neither can I.
  • 18. 18 Contoh Soal: 7. Andi : Have you ever been to Tanah Toraja? Ila : Yes, I have. What about you? Andi : …. a. So do I b. I have too c. I haven’t either d. Neither have I
  • 19. 19 8. Devi: Lia, do you like Krisdayanti? Lia: Yes, I like her performance. Devi: ... She has nice voice also. a. I’m too b. I didn’t either c. So do I d. Neither do I
  • 20. 20 9. Pras : Can you buy me a ticket for Ketoprak Humor please, Zam? Zam : Okey, but you've got one, …? Pras : You're right, It's for my brother, Putro. He hasn't seen it yet. a. Haven't you b. Didn't you c. Don't you d. Weren't you
  • 21. 21 10. Fatya: Will you join The National Olympic Science next month? Andin: Yes, of course. What about you? Fatya: …..I will prepare for the best. a. So will l b. Either will l c. I will not too d. Neither will l
  • 22. 22 11. Rudi : Taking care of Discuss fish is not easy. I can’t manage by myself. Yudi : …. My father always help me to do it a. I can either b. Either can’t l c. I can’t either d. Neither can’t l
  • 23. 23 12. Ira : Did you come to Sasa’s house yesterday? Rini : No. I didn’t. What about you? Ira : …. I visited my grandmother. a. I am not either b. Neither do l c. Neither did not l d. I did not either
  • 24. 24 Language Function Expressing Likes/Dislikes • Expressing Like S + like + N / V(ing) S + be fond of + N / V(ing) S + be keen on + N / V(ing) S + be crazy about + N / V(ing)
  • 25. 25 Language Function Expressing Likes/Dislikes • Expressing Dislike S + dislike + N / V(ing) S + don’t/doesn’t like + N / V(ing) S + can’t stand of + N / V(ing) S + hate + N / V(ing)
  • 26. 26 13. Tini : What do you do in your spare time, Ina? Ina : Reading Tini : Do you like reading comic? Ina : No. …. I usually read newspaper or science fiction books. a. I am fond of it b. I don’t like it c. I am keen on reading comic d. I like it
  • 27. 27 14. They enjoyed the two-week tour. The underlined word has the same meaning as…. a. liked b. disliked c. couldn’t stand of d. got bored of
  • 28. 28 15. Pipi: like reading very much. What about you? Abi: So do l. What … reading materials do you like? Abi: All kind, but l like science fiction best a. is b. kind of c. type d. are
  • 29. 29 16. Rahmi: What are you doing, Eva? Eva: I’m listening to pop music. Rahmi: ….? Eva: Yes, I do. I prefer it to Jazz. a. What do you like b. Do you like it c. Is it your favorite d. Are you interested in it
  • 30. 30 17. Iyah : You like pop music, don’t you? Bilal : Yes. I’m crazy about it Iyah : ……………..? Bilal : I like Krisdayanti best. She is my favorite. a. What is your favorite singer b. Who is your favorite band c. Is Krisdayanti your favorite singer d. Who is your favorite singer
  • 31. 31 18. Dina: What’s your hobby Zahra? Zahra: Listening to music. Dina: Oh yeah. Do you like jazz? Zahra: … It’s boring, l think a. I am fond of it b. I am crazy about it c. I can’t stand of it d. I like it