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TOPIC :- EXTENDED SURFACE
HEAT TRANSFER
1
*ASSIGNMENT *
Department of dairy Technology
SUBMITTED BY :- HEMANT ARUN THAKARE
Enrollment No :- D/21/059
Course code :- DE-205 (HMT)
Submitted to :- Er. Santosh chopde sir
Date of submission :- 05/10/2022
2
• 1) Introduction
• 2) Fins
• 3) Why do we use fins ?
• 4)Types of fins
• 5)Application of extended surface
• 6) Advantages / Disadvantages
• 7) Some Assumption
• 8) Efficiency of fins
3
INDEX
INTRODUCTION :-
• An extended surface (also known as a combined conduction
and –convection).
• Extended surfaces may exist in many situation but are
commonly used as fins to enhance heat transfer by increasing
the surface area available for convection
4
5
• FINS :-
• Fins are the extended portion of surfaces .
• The heat is transferred from the body to fins by
means the conduction then this heat from the fins
Is transferred away by convection
• Without use of fins is insufficient to cool or heat
the Body ..
6
WHY DO WE USE THEFINS?
• To increase the rate of heat transfer
• To maintain the engine body temperature excessive amount
of heat is to be desipated
• To dissipitate heat more heat transfer area is needed
• Its helps to loose heat from engine to the air at a faster rate.
7
Straight fin
• TYPES OF FINS
2) Radial Fins :-
Radial fins are fitted on the cylinder
surface
*Used in Induction type motor
1)Straight Fins:- The straight
fins are arranged normally to the
surface of the body and in parallel
directions . These are uniform fins
Radial Fin
8
3) Annular fins :-
The annular fins are of annular shape
fixed on the periphery of the cylinder
body.
Used in liquid- gas heat exchanger
Annular Fin
4)Pin Fins :-
The fins have a lower cross section
area but in this case the surface area
Exposed to the conection is more
9
• APPLICATIONS OF EXTENDED SURFACE
Fins are most commonly used in heat exchanging devices .
• 1) Economisers for steam power plants
• 2) On engine surfaces in bikes
• 3) Compressors
• 4) Condensors of refrigerator or AC
• 5) Electric Transformer
• 6) On electric motor
• 7) Electric and electronic components
10
11
• 1) Steady state heat conduction
• 2) No internal heat generation within the fins
• 3) Uniform heat transfer coefficient(h) over the e
entire surface of fin
• 4) Homogenous and isotropic fins material
• 5) One dimensional heat conduction
• 6) Negligible Radiation
The following assumption are made for the analysis of heat
Heat flow through fin are
12
EFFICIENCY OF FINS :-
1)Fin efficiency is the ratio of heat transfer from the actual
fin to the heat transfer of an imaginary fin
EFFECTIVENESS:-
Fin effectiveness shows the relation between the rate of
Heat transfer By using fins and by without using fins
13
ADVANTAGES OF FIN :-
• Increase the rate of heat transfer
• Easy and cheap way For cooling of equipment’s
• Its not necessary to increase the Convective heat transfer
By using the differentcooling medium
Disadvantage :-
• The weight of body increase due to the Fins .
14
THANKING YOU ..
15

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Extended_Surface_Heat_Transfer_by_hemant_Thakare.pdf

  • 1. TOPIC :- EXTENDED SURFACE HEAT TRANSFER 1 *ASSIGNMENT * Department of dairy Technology
  • 2. SUBMITTED BY :- HEMANT ARUN THAKARE Enrollment No :- D/21/059 Course code :- DE-205 (HMT) Submitted to :- Er. Santosh chopde sir Date of submission :- 05/10/2022 2
  • 3. • 1) Introduction • 2) Fins • 3) Why do we use fins ? • 4)Types of fins • 5)Application of extended surface • 6) Advantages / Disadvantages • 7) Some Assumption • 8) Efficiency of fins 3 INDEX
  • 4. INTRODUCTION :- • An extended surface (also known as a combined conduction and –convection). • Extended surfaces may exist in many situation but are commonly used as fins to enhance heat transfer by increasing the surface area available for convection 4
  • 5. 5
  • 6. • FINS :- • Fins are the extended portion of surfaces . • The heat is transferred from the body to fins by means the conduction then this heat from the fins Is transferred away by convection • Without use of fins is insufficient to cool or heat the Body .. 6
  • 7. WHY DO WE USE THEFINS? • To increase the rate of heat transfer • To maintain the engine body temperature excessive amount of heat is to be desipated • To dissipitate heat more heat transfer area is needed • Its helps to loose heat from engine to the air at a faster rate. 7
  • 8. Straight fin • TYPES OF FINS 2) Radial Fins :- Radial fins are fitted on the cylinder surface *Used in Induction type motor 1)Straight Fins:- The straight fins are arranged normally to the surface of the body and in parallel directions . These are uniform fins Radial Fin 8
  • 9. 3) Annular fins :- The annular fins are of annular shape fixed on the periphery of the cylinder body. Used in liquid- gas heat exchanger Annular Fin 4)Pin Fins :- The fins have a lower cross section area but in this case the surface area Exposed to the conection is more 9
  • 10. • APPLICATIONS OF EXTENDED SURFACE Fins are most commonly used in heat exchanging devices . • 1) Economisers for steam power plants • 2) On engine surfaces in bikes • 3) Compressors • 4) Condensors of refrigerator or AC • 5) Electric Transformer • 6) On electric motor • 7) Electric and electronic components 10
  • 11. 11
  • 12. • 1) Steady state heat conduction • 2) No internal heat generation within the fins • 3) Uniform heat transfer coefficient(h) over the e entire surface of fin • 4) Homogenous and isotropic fins material • 5) One dimensional heat conduction • 6) Negligible Radiation The following assumption are made for the analysis of heat Heat flow through fin are 12
  • 13. EFFICIENCY OF FINS :- 1)Fin efficiency is the ratio of heat transfer from the actual fin to the heat transfer of an imaginary fin EFFECTIVENESS:- Fin effectiveness shows the relation between the rate of Heat transfer By using fins and by without using fins 13
  • 14. ADVANTAGES OF FIN :- • Increase the rate of heat transfer • Easy and cheap way For cooling of equipment’s • Its not necessary to increase the Convective heat transfer By using the differentcooling medium Disadvantage :- • The weight of body increase due to the Fins . 14