2. Disclaimer
This material was produced under grant
number SH-17820-08-60-F-23 from the
Occupational Safety and Health
Administration, U.S. Department of Labor.
It does not necessarily reflect the views or
polices of the U.S. Department of Labor,
nor does mention of trade names,
commercial products, or organizations
imply endorsement by the U.S.
Government.
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3. Gangways are safe passage
on board the vessel and may
be your only safe passage in
case of an EMERGENCY!
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4. Objectives
Describe safety procedures for
gangways
List various types of gangways and
entrances
Recognize signage and meaning
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9. Hand rails
Top hand rail of 33 inches and with a midrail
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Figure 4 Gangway on bank made of steel
10. Rails can be constructed of wood, pipe, chain,
wire, or other equivalent materials.
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Figure 5 Gangway view coming from the ship to bank
11. If there is a danger of personnel falling between
ship and dock, a net must be provided.
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Figure 6 Long gangway and supporting roll off box to catch materials
12. Keep gangways clear of supporting bridles
or obstructions.
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Figure 7 Signage at the entrance to the vessel
13. The gangway must be properly trimmed
to allow safe access.
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Figure 8 Gangway showing trim from vessel to bank
14. Secure the gangway to the vessel to
prevent separating from the vessel.
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Figure 9 Entrance to the vessel via gangway
15. The gangways must be of sufficient strength
to support personnel and equipment.
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Figure 10 Life ring displayed in case of water emergencies
16. Inspect gangways prior to usage for damage
or unusual wear.
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Figure 11 Safety personnel inspecting rails and walking surfaces
17. Portable stanchions or supporting rails must be secured
to prevent dislodgement by accident or movement.
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Figure 12 Steel hand rails and grates
18. If the gangway is more than one foot from the ground,
apron, or dock, a walkway must be installed to bridge
the gap.
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Figure 13 Platform on shore side to support and stabilize gangway
19. If a gangway is not feasible, then a straight
ladder must be provided.
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Figure 14 Ladder secured between decks
20. Jacob’s ladder must meet the requirements
of 1918.23.
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Figure 15 Jacob’s ladder onside of ship