Parts and Types of sentences

1. Lesson 6.3
Sentences

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3. Learning Competency
At the end of this lesson, the students should be able to use
phrases, clauses, and sentences appropriately and
meaningfully (EN7G-II-a-1, EN7G-II-b-1, EN7G-II-c-1, EN7G-
II-d-1, EN7G-II-e-1, EN7G-II-f-1, EN7G-II-g-1, EN7G-II-h-1,
EN7G-II-i-1).

4. Objective
In this lesson, the students should be able to use
sentences appropriately and meaningfully.

5. Essential Question
How can sentences express a particular purpose when
communicating with others?

6. Try it!
Warm-Up
Form a group of three. Repair the following group of words to
make them express a complete thought. Share your answers
in class.
Triad Activity

7. Try it!
Warm-Up
Triad Activity
when the fire alarm rang as soon as I receive it
and dance like nobody’s
watching
if you see the red car
until the next harvest

8. ○ “What are sentences?”
○ “What are the parts of a sentence?”
○ “What are the different kinds of sentences?”
Review

9. Learn about It
It is a group of words that contain both a subject and a
predicate and can stand alone as it has a complete
meaning.
Sentence

10. Learn about It
1. Subject
It performs an action or is described by other words in the
sentence.
1. Predicate
This gives information about the subject. It indicates what
the subject does or describes the subject.
Parts of a Sentence

11. Learn about It
Example
My older sister actually bought a new map for their
project.
SUBJECT
PREDICATE

12. Learn about It
1. Declarative Sentence
It makes a statement and ends with a period.
It states a fact, an opinion, a wish, or an intent and ends with a
period (.).
Books are truly magical things.
I take care of my books because I value them.
Types of Sentences

13. Learn about It
2. Interrogative Sentence
It asks a question and ends with a question mark (?).
Are you a book lover?
What kind of books do you like?

14. Learn about It
3. Imperative Sentence
It either makes a request or a command, and it ends with
either a period (.), a question mark (?), or exclamation mark
(!), if it is a strong command.
Treat your books like friends.
Could you return this book to the library?
Leave!

15. Learn about It
4. Exclamatory Sentence
It expresses strong and sudden emotions and it ends with
an exclamation mark (!).
Wow! What a great book this is!
Help! The shelves are collapsing.

16. Drills
1. My sister will go with me to Turkey.
2. I am very excited to go to Bicol this summer.
3. The volcano is described as a “geometric masterpiece.”
4. Several snapshots of different tourist spots emerged on
social media sites.
5. Tourists usually marvel at the beauty of the Banaue Rice
Terraces.
Determine the subject and predicate in each sentence.
Encircle the complete subject and underline the complete
predicate.

17. Drills
6. For the past few years, traveling has become more
accessible for many.
7. After the airlines have launched cheaper fares, tourism
among countries flourished.
8. Traveling allows people to familiarize themselves with other
people’s culture.
9. Climbing Mount Pulag has been one of my greatest
achievements as a traveler.
10.To ride on a hot air balloon is my goal for the coming year.

18. Drills
1. “Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed,
and some few to be chewed and digested.” - Francis
Bacon
Interrogative
____________________________________________
Imperative ____________________________________________
Exclamatory ____________________________________________
Make interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory sentences
out of the declarative sentences given below.

19. Drills
2. “Whenever you find yourself on the side of majority, it's time to
pause and reflect.” - Mark Twain
Interrogative
____________________________________________
Imperative ____________________________________________
Exclamatory ____________________________________________

20. Drills
3. “He that can have patience can have what he will.” - Benjamin
Franklin
Interrogative
____________________________________________
Imperative ____________________________________________
Exclamatory ____________________________________________

21. Values Integration
Books allow us to explore the world. How will you contribute to
society or your community using your opportunity to explore the
world through books?

22. Synthesis
Selfie Comic Strip
1. Form groups of four.
2. Take selfies of yourselves making different facial expressions to
match each sentence type.
Facial Expression Examples:
● Declarative – straight face
● Imperative – finger pointing/stern face
● Interrogative – thinking/wondering
● Exclamatory – excited/smiling/thumbs up/cheering

23. Synthesis
5. Place your head shots in the boxes, add speech bubbles, and
type a sentence in each one to create a comic strip.
6. Send your selfie comic strip via Google Docs.

24. Synthesis
Criteria Beginning
(1 point)
Developing
(3 points)
Accomplished
(5 points)
Selfies The selfies do not
match the emotion
being conveyed.
The selfies somewhat
show the emotion
being conveyed.
The selfies accurately
portray the emotion
being conveyed.
Thought/ Speech
Bubbles
There are no
thought/speech
bubbles or they do
poorly at revealing a
character’s thoughts
or relaying dialogue.
The thought/speech
bubbles reveal a
character’s thoughts or
relay dialogue, but
some are vague or
unclear.
The thought/speech
bubbles clearly reveal a
character's thoughts or
relay dialogue efficiently.
Number of Frames The comic has only
one or two frames.
The comic has only
three frames.
The comic has at least
four frames.
Language There are three or
more language errors.
There are one or two
language errors.
There are no language
errors.

25. Write two sentences for each kind of sentence. Underline
the complete subject and encircle the complete
predicate.
Assignment

26. Bibliography
Benitez, Paz Marquez. n.d. A Night in the Hills. The Best Philippine Short Stories. Accessed May 15, 2018.
http://www.sushidog.com/bpss/stories/hills.htm.
Cambridge Dictionary. Accessed May 15, 2018. http://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-
grammar/types-of-english-formal-informal-etc/british-and-american-english
Clause, phrase and sentence. n.d. British Council. Accessed May 15, 2018.
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/english-grammar/clause-phrase-and-sentence
Mark, Nichol . 2017. 7 Classes of Phrases. 7 Daily Writing Tips. Accessed May 15, 2018.
https://www.dailywritingtips.com/7-classes-of-phrases/.
Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Accessed May 15, 2018. https://www.merriam-webster.com/
TedEd. n.d. Independent & Subordinate Clauses & Conjunctions. Accessed May 19, 2018.
https://ed.ted.com/on/FG3DwUjU.