The first step to develop YDI in Vietnam.

1. VIETNAM NATIONAL INDICATORS ON
YOUTH DEVELOPMENT
Viet Nam team
MOHA – GSO – UNFPA – National Youth Organization

2. Contents
1. Brief introduction of Vietnam National
Indicators on Youth Development
2. Data sources for YDI
3. Some figures on component indicators
4. Implementation

3. Vietnam National Indicators on
Youth Development
On January 2016, the Prime Minister signed
the Decision 158 to promulgate the
National Indicators on Youth
Development.
This set of indicators was developed on the
frame of:
- Youth Law 2005
- Vietnamese Youth Development Strategy
2011-2020

4. The structure of Youth
Development set of indicators
First indicator: Youth Development Index
This set includes 66 indicators and covers 8 areas:
 1. Population and demography: 5 indicators;
 2. Labor and Employment: 12 indicators;
 3. Participation in socio-political organizations,
social and voluntary activities: 10 indicators;
 4. Science and Technology: 6 indicators;
 5. Education, training and Vocational training: 8
indicators;
 6. Medical – Health – Social Issues: 12
indicators;
 7. Culture – Sport: 3 indicators;
 8. Law: 9 indicators.

5. Disaggregation
Main disaggregation:
apply for almost
indicators
 6 regions
 Area: Urban and Rural
 Age groups
 Sex
 Ethnicity
 Province (depend on
data size)
Special disaggregation:
depend on each
indicator
 Educational level
 Occupation
 Sector
 And more
classifications…

6. Example of dissaggregation
Indicator: The proportion
of youth population
who completed
secondary school
 Provinces
 Urban - Rural
 Sex
 Ethnicity
 Type of school
Indicator: Adolescent
birth rate
 Regions
 Urban – Rural
 Educational level
 Ethnicity
 Wealth index

7. Youth Development Index
Youth Development Index – YDI is an
integrate indicators which created by 5
domains: Education, Health, Employment,
Political participation and participation in
civil society.
Component indicators: 15 – 20 indicators
for 5 domains

8. Avaiable data sources
Administrative reports
 Statistics report regime
applied for all ministries
 Monthly, quarterly
statistics reports from 63
Provinces
Survey data (Census and
sample surveys)
 Population and housing
census (every 10 years)
 Population intercensus
(every 5 years)
 Household living
standard survey (every 2
years)
 Labor force survey
(every years)
 Multi Indicators Cluster
survey (every 5 years)

9. Administrative reports
 Provide a stable data
source and
economical
 It depends on the
capacity of Ministries
 It depends on the
cooperation between
ministries and GSO
 The reliability need to be
considered
Survey data
Provide a reliable data
source
Surveys are not designed
for calculating YDI so they
can not provide indicators
we need
Each survey are designed
differently

10. Implementation
 Ministry of Home Affairs: overall coordination of
implementation of the indicators set to evaluate the
implementation of youth policies in Vietnam. From
the results, MOHA will propose recommendations on
policies on youth development.
 General Statistic Office: collaborating with MOHA to
standardize the definition, calculation method, and
quality assurance of indicators data collection.
 Other ministries: collaborating with MOHA and GSO
to implement the statistical indicators set, providing
all required information during the data collection
process.

11. Timeline
Data collection will start from 2017
First Youth Development Index will be
available in 2018 and to be included in the
National Youth Report.