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In Memory of 
Tony J. Harmar FRSE 
28th Nov 1951 – 10th APRIL 2014 
2014 JR Vane Medal lecture 
Presented by Michael Spedding 
British Pharmacological 
Society's Fellows' Reception
2 
Nobel Prize 1982 
Knighted 1984 
700 Publications, 20 books, innumerable 
awards 
Vane biocascade assay technique 
Mechanism of action of aspirin 
Cycoloxygenases, prostaglandins, 
Thromboxanes 
R&D Director of Wellcome Foundation 
Founded William Harvey Research 
Institute
3
Circadian rhythm of biological parameters 
MT
Melatonin activity in the central nervous system 
melatonin 
Suprachiasmatic 
nucleus 
Light 
Pineal 
gland 
Chronobiotic 
effect 
MT1 MT2 
Depression ? 
Neuronal Plasticity and Chronobiology are crucially important : 
new antidepressant mechanisms
6
7 
VPAC2 PER1 and PER2
8
9
10
11
12
13 
Physiological definition of circadian rhythms 
– food versus light
14
Immune-Circadian Interactions
In memory of…our database chairman 
Anthony (Tony) John Harmar, FRSE 
28 November 1951 – 10 April 2014
17
NC-IUPHAR membership 
IUPHAR/BPS Guidetopharmacology 
• The main committee 
Chair 
Michael Spedding, France 
Vice Chairs 
Antony Harmar – Database (Jamie Davies) 
Anthony Davenport, UK - Chairman Evolving 
Pharmacology Group 
Rick Neubig, USA - GPCRs 
Eliot Ohlstein, USA - Editor 
Members 
Stephen Alexander, UK 
Thomas Bonner, USA 
William Catterall, USA 
Arthur Christopoulos, Australia 
Sir Colin Dollery, UK 
John Cidlowski, USA 
Doriano Fabbro, Switzerland 
Kozo Kaibuchi, Japan 
Yoshikatsu Kanai, Japan 
Alex Phipps, UK 
John Peters, UK 
Jean-Philippe Pin, France 
• NC-IUPHAR meetings 
• Twice a year (Spring and Autumn), in Edinburgh and Paris; 
• Attended by members of the core committee and invited guests relevant to topics on the 
agenda (e.g. corresponding members). 
• Members welcome. 
Ex Officio 
Patrick du Souich, Canada (Clinical) - IUPHAR President 
Sam Enna, USA - IUPHAR Secretary-General 
Urs Ruegg, Switzerland - IUPHAR Treasurer 
Simon Maxwell, UK - Educational Site Project Leader 
Jamie Davies, UK - Database Principal Investigator 
Joanna Sharman, UK - Database Developer 
Adam Pawson, UK - Senior Database Curator 
Helen Benson, UK - Database Curator 
Elena Faccenda, UK - Database Curator 
Christopher Southan, Sweden - Chemical Curator 
Veronika Divincova, UK - Project Administrator 
Matt Wright, UK - representing HGNC 
Past Chairs (ex officio) 
Paul Vanhoutte, China 
Robert Ruffolo, USA
Some NC-IUPHAR achievements 
• Human and organisational: 
1. Celebrate the life and work of Tony Harmar – set up database at 
Edinburgh. 
2. IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY database based in 
Edinburgh, with joint funding from IUPHAR and The British 
Pharmacological Society (BPS) 
3. A federation of >80 drug target subcommittees, representing 
~800 expert pharmacologists worldwide, allowing an independent 
academic/industrial expert-driven system of data collation and 
giving recommendations on key pharmacological interactions. 
4. A unique human organisation allowing experts to validate their 
own areas, with authority, and to have their propositions 
published with high impact (good for their young co-authors) and 
freely available in the database. 
5. Sometimes the human/scientific aspects can lead to real 
controversy !
Some NC-IUPHAR achievements 
• Nomenclature: 
1. Cumulative H-Index for NC-IUPHAR is 72. 
2. The 5-HT receptor nomenclature paper has been cited 2878 times, 
prostanoid receptor nomenclature 1721, adenosine receptors 2017, 
chemokine receptors 2022, cannabinoid receptors 696, muscarinic 
receptors 1226. 
3. The nomenclature for voltage-gated ion channels was entirely 
rationalised by NC-IUPHAR. 
4. Reorganisation of ligand-gated ion channel receptor nomenclature. 
5. A potential tsunami of spurious GPCR heterodimers (caused by 
overexpression in artificial systems) was stopped by recommending 
rigorous criteria. 
6. The recent (non-contentious) classification of transporters, and the 
complete pharmacology of kinases in guidetopharmacology have been 
achieved in very short periods of time (~1 year).
Tony’s last joke ? 
22
My reply…. 
23
IUPHAR/BPS Guidetopharmacology 
How can we Continue and Improve on Tony’s legacy ? 
How can we engage fellows more ?

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Prof Anthony Harmar, JR Vane Medal Lecture 2014: A tribute to Anthony Harmar by Michael Spedding (Abridged version)

  • 1. In Memory of Tony J. Harmar FRSE 28th Nov 1951 – 10th APRIL 2014 2014 JR Vane Medal lecture Presented by Michael Spedding British Pharmacological Society's Fellows' Reception
  • 2. 2 Nobel Prize 1982 Knighted 1984 700 Publications, 20 books, innumerable awards Vane biocascade assay technique Mechanism of action of aspirin Cycoloxygenases, prostaglandins, Thromboxanes R&D Director of Wellcome Foundation Founded William Harvey Research Institute
  • 3. 3
  • 4. Circadian rhythm of biological parameters MT
  • 5. Melatonin activity in the central nervous system melatonin Suprachiasmatic nucleus Light Pineal gland Chronobiotic effect MT1 MT2 Depression ? Neuronal Plasticity and Chronobiology are crucially important : new antidepressant mechanisms
  • 6. 6
  • 7. 7 VPAC2 PER1 and PER2
  • 8. 8
  • 9. 9
  • 10. 10
  • 11. 11
  • 12. 12
  • 13. 13 Physiological definition of circadian rhythms – food versus light
  • 14. 14
  • 16. In memory of…our database chairman Anthony (Tony) John Harmar, FRSE 28 November 1951 – 10 April 2014
  • 17. 17
  • 18.
  • 19. NC-IUPHAR membership IUPHAR/BPS Guidetopharmacology • The main committee Chair Michael Spedding, France Vice Chairs Antony Harmar – Database (Jamie Davies) Anthony Davenport, UK - Chairman Evolving Pharmacology Group Rick Neubig, USA - GPCRs Eliot Ohlstein, USA - Editor Members Stephen Alexander, UK Thomas Bonner, USA William Catterall, USA Arthur Christopoulos, Australia Sir Colin Dollery, UK John Cidlowski, USA Doriano Fabbro, Switzerland Kozo Kaibuchi, Japan Yoshikatsu Kanai, Japan Alex Phipps, UK John Peters, UK Jean-Philippe Pin, France • NC-IUPHAR meetings • Twice a year (Spring and Autumn), in Edinburgh and Paris; • Attended by members of the core committee and invited guests relevant to topics on the agenda (e.g. corresponding members). • Members welcome. Ex Officio Patrick du Souich, Canada (Clinical) - IUPHAR President Sam Enna, USA - IUPHAR Secretary-General Urs Ruegg, Switzerland - IUPHAR Treasurer Simon Maxwell, UK - Educational Site Project Leader Jamie Davies, UK - Database Principal Investigator Joanna Sharman, UK - Database Developer Adam Pawson, UK - Senior Database Curator Helen Benson, UK - Database Curator Elena Faccenda, UK - Database Curator Christopher Southan, Sweden - Chemical Curator Veronika Divincova, UK - Project Administrator Matt Wright, UK - representing HGNC Past Chairs (ex officio) Paul Vanhoutte, China Robert Ruffolo, USA
  • 20. Some NC-IUPHAR achievements • Human and organisational: 1. Celebrate the life and work of Tony Harmar – set up database at Edinburgh. 2. IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY database based in Edinburgh, with joint funding from IUPHAR and The British Pharmacological Society (BPS) 3. A federation of >80 drug target subcommittees, representing ~800 expert pharmacologists worldwide, allowing an independent academic/industrial expert-driven system of data collation and giving recommendations on key pharmacological interactions. 4. A unique human organisation allowing experts to validate their own areas, with authority, and to have their propositions published with high impact (good for their young co-authors) and freely available in the database. 5. Sometimes the human/scientific aspects can lead to real controversy !
  • 21. Some NC-IUPHAR achievements • Nomenclature: 1. Cumulative H-Index for NC-IUPHAR is 72. 2. The 5-HT receptor nomenclature paper has been cited 2878 times, prostanoid receptor nomenclature 1721, adenosine receptors 2017, chemokine receptors 2022, cannabinoid receptors 696, muscarinic receptors 1226. 3. The nomenclature for voltage-gated ion channels was entirely rationalised by NC-IUPHAR. 4. Reorganisation of ligand-gated ion channel receptor nomenclature. 5. A potential tsunami of spurious GPCR heterodimers (caused by overexpression in artificial systems) was stopped by recommending rigorous criteria. 6. The recent (non-contentious) classification of transporters, and the complete pharmacology of kinases in guidetopharmacology have been achieved in very short periods of time (~1 year).
  • 24. IUPHAR/BPS Guidetopharmacology How can we Continue and Improve on Tony’s legacy ? How can we engage fellows more ?