Prepare for fundraising:
Materials:
Pitch deck
Backup slides
Due diligence references:
founders, customers/users, industry experts
Financials: 2/3-year model and actual financials
Practice your narrative, over and over
Know it well, be comfortable with interruptions and not going linear
Pitch friendlies: advisors, fellow entrepreneurs, existing investors
Incorporate feedback, and initiate introductions once
The higher the risk, the lower the valuation, the smaller the raise
The valuation is a measure of all the risks that have not been eliminated (team, tech, production, goto market, etc.)
Pre-Seed: < $1M
To build the product
Sources: Angels, AngelList, pre-seed firms, accelerators
Runway: 9/12 months
Team: handful
Valuation: $3 to $6M pre
Dilution: 5% to 15%
Seed: $1M to $3M
To launch the product
Sources: Seed funds, angels,
AngelList, other funds
Runway: 18/24 months
Team: < dozen
Valuation: $6M to $10M
Dilution: 20/25%
6. Rehearse
Practice your narrative, over and over
Know it well, be comfortable with interruptions and not
going linear
Pitch friendlies: advisors, fellow entrepreneurs, existing
investors
Incorporate feedback, and initiate introductions once
7. When do you start pitching?
“When it feels right”
8. Valuation $
Team: experience, track record, unique insights,
founding story
Product: how unique, stage of development,
intellectual property
Market: revenue potential, TAM
9. So… how much?
The higher the risk, the lower the valuation, the smaller the raise
The valuation is a measure of all the risks that have not been
eliminated (team, tech, production, goto market, etc.)
Is money the only thing missing?
10. So… how much? - adjust by region
Pre-Seed: < $1M
To build the product
Sources: Angels, AngelList,
pre-seed firms, accelerators
Runway: 9/12 months
Team: handful
Valuation: $3 to $6M pre
Dilution: 5% to 15%
Seed: $1M to $3M
To launch the product
Sources: Seed funds, angels,
AngelList, other funds
Runway: 18/24 months
Team: < dozen
Valuation: $6M to $10M
Dilution: 20/25%
12. 0 connections to investors?
Go to an accelerator and prove you are a hard worker
Bootstrap, if you have the balls
Generate early revenue
Cold emails --- Works better and better
14. Steps
1. initial meeting
2. follow-up meetings
3. due diligence calls and meetings
4. full partners presentation
5. term-sheet negotiation
6. legal
7. due diligence
8. closing
15. 5 things that will lower your chances
1. Send a “To whom it may concern” mass email
2. Saying I am either selling to Google or raising a round
3. Not having a good grasp of your ecosystem or competition
4. Investors feeling founders “don’t know what they don’t know”
5. Using too many buzzwords
16. 5 more things that will lower your
chances
1. Having a massive advisory board that is not engaged
2. Trying to hide things
3. Raising too little, or too much at a valuation that is disconnected from
your stage
4. Acting weird, not following up promptly, not showing interest
5. Not having your tech ready, or backup solutions when pitching
18. 18
Interacting with Investors
1. Show you are the right team
2. Be confident
3. Be professional
4. Don’t ask for an NDA
5. Interview the investors as much as
they interview you
6. Don’t over-negotiate
7. Gently: create FOMO
8. Have a process