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Catalyst Question:
Imagine that you work at a bakery and you
have to make 45 moles of cookies. Given the
chemical equation below, how many moles
of chocolate chips do you need?
5 Chocolate Chips + 2 Butter → 1 Cookie
Meet the world’s
Finest Chemists
Start typing your answer into the chat box,
but do not post until I say so.
Agenda
1. Refresher: Mole Ratio
2. Discussion: Balloon Demonstration
3. Investigate: Google Slides Particulate Diagram
4. Reflect: Math Mistakes
5. Start HW: 5.2 HW Two Step Problems
6. Homework Review!
This Week… Molar mass conversions, mole ratio, stoichiometry, balloon
demonstration, multi step conversions
Upcoming Important Dates:
Agenda
Upcoming Important Dates:
Objectives:
Describe the purpose of stoichiometry and conversions.
Explain the connection between particle diagrams and stoichiometry.
Describe the relationship between mole ratio and the coefficients present in a chemical reaction.
Represent how coefficients are connected to the amount of reactants available through analysis of a particle
diagram.
Analyze two step stoichiometry problems for potential math mistakes and recognize common errors.
Standard:
HS-PS1-7: Use mathematical representations to support the claim that atoms, and therefore mass, are
conserved during a chemical reaction.
Transition Practice: Listening → Note Taking
Sounds like?
● No Voices, No Phones
● Wait for teacher instructions!
● NO CHAT BOX
Looks like?
● All students are in their seats.
● Pencil/Pen in hand.
● Reading and writing ONLY what is important from the slide!
Recipe:
• 340 g of Flour
•150 g of sugar
• 4.2 g baking soda
• 57 g of vanilla
• 227 grams of butter
• 5.7 g salt
• 2 eggs (~114 g)
• 340 g chocolate chips
Refresher!
A unit of measurement that describes the amount of a compound
•2.66 mol C4H8O5
•0.31 mol C12H22O11
•0.0335 mol NaHCO3
•0.062 mol C8H8O3
•1.084 mol C9H14O6
•0.036 mol NaCl
•0.624 mol C6H12O3N2
•2.82 mol C4H8O4
What is a mole?
What is a mole ratio?
❖A mole ratio is a ratio between the number of moles of any two
substances in a balanced chemical equation.
❖Mole ratios are written as ratios or fractions.
C2H5OH + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 3H2O
Examples:
1 mol C2H5OH: 2 mol CO2 or
1 mol C2
H5
OH
2 mol CO2
3 mol O2: 2 mol CO2 or
3 mol O2
2 mol CO2
Guided Practice…
Mole B → Mole A
Hydrogen gas reacts with oxygen to produce water in the
equation below. Assuming H2 is the limiting reagent, how many
moles of H2O will be produced from the reaction using 5.0 moles
of hydrogen gas?
5 moles H2 2 moles H2O
2 moles H2
= 5 moles H2O
Independent Practice…
Mole B → Mole A
12 moles C3H8 3 moles CO2
1 moles C3H8
= 36 moles CO2
→ Start typing the
answer to one
question in the chat
box but do NOT post
it until I say to!
Propane (C3H8) burns in oxygen according to the equation
below. How many moles of CO2 will be produced from the
reaction using 12.0 moles of propane?
Transition to Lab
Demonstration!
As the teacher does the demonstration type notices/wonders in the chat!
- I observed…
- I noticed…
- This reminds me of…
- I wonder why...
Possible Observations:
● Color changes
● Smells or odor
● Changes in temperature
● Bubbles
● Formation of gas
● Formation of solid
Teacher Led - Discussion
How to Participate?
● Raise your hand or post in chat:
○ To provide an answer!
○ To respond to a classmate’s comment!
Use the sentence stems:
● I observed____.
● This reminds me of____ because____.
● I wonder why____.
Final Argument: I think the balloons are different
sizes because...
Questions:
- What did you observe
during the
demonstration?
- Why do you think the
balloons are different
sizes?
- How does this
experiment relate to
the conservation of
mass and what we’ve
learned about moles?
Mid-class Check in Question: Which David (from Schitt’s Creek)
represents your feelings about mole ratio/demo? How ya feeling?
→ Type a number answer to the question in the chat box.
1 2 3
7
4
5
6
How do we represent reactions?
Balanced chemical equations in their various forms can be
translated into symbolic particulate representations.
Key
H2
O2
1
Particle Diagrams (continued)
We can also use them to determine how much product we
will make as well!
Key
H2
O2
Investigate Particle Diagrams
Type questions for your peers in the chat!
Light Blue Box: recipe or chemical equation that you must follow.
Black Boxes: represent the amount of reactants that you actually
have or how many ingredients you have in the kitchen?
Goal: Is the product black box correct?
Group Work Expectations:
1. Communicate with
members about your
technology
2. Be present on the slides
3. Ask questions in chat or on
slides!
2nd Block Groups
Group 1
Slide 5
Group 2
Slide 6
Group 3
Slide 7
Group 4
Slide 8
Group 5
Slide 9
Google Slides Link!
3rd Block Groups
Group 1
Slide 5
Group 2
Slide 6
Group 3
Slide 7
Group 4
Slide 8
Group 5
Slide 9
Google Slides Link!
Teacher Led - Discussion
How to Participate?
● Raise your hand or post in chat:
○ To provide an answer!
○ To respond to a classmate’s comment!
Use the sentence stems:
● Final Argument: I think the correct particle
diagram should include...
Question:
- What should the
correct particle
diagram look like in
the product? Why?
- Was there any leftover
material?
- If so, then what is the
limiting reagent?
Teacher Led - Discussion
How to Participate?
● Raise your hand or post in chat:
○ To provide an answer!
○ To respond to a classmate’s comment!
Use the sentence stems:
● Final Argument: I think the correct particle
diagram should include...
Question:
- What should the
correct particle
diagram look like in
the product? Why?
- Was there any leftover
material?
- If so, then what is the
limiting reagent?
Reflect: Common Math Mistakes
1. How many moles of sodium oxide, Na2O, will form if one uses 5.5
moles of O2 ?
Type answer in chat: Do you agree or disagree with the answer? Why or why not?
mole A mole B
Analyze the answer to the question given the equation:
4Na + O2 → 2Na2O
5.5 moles O2 2 moles Na2O
0 moles O2
= 0 moles Na2O
5.5 moles O2 1 mole O2
2 moles Na2O
= 2.75 moles Na2O
2. How many moles of sodium oxide, Na2O, will form if one uses 55 g of Na?
Type answer in chat: Do you agree or disagree with the answer? Why or why not?
mole A mole B
Analyze the answer to the question given the equation:
4Na + O2 → 2Na2O
55 g Na 2 moles Na2O
4 moles Na
= 27.5 moles Na2O
mole A grams(mass) B
Start HW Worksheet (Two Step Problems)
Location:
Use the online calculator!
Models and screen shares question 1
& 3.
- Show all work and include units!
- Type or handwrite for
submissions!
QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
Homework?
- Due Date:
- Tasks:
Reminder:
Upcoming Important Dates:

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stoichiometry-explained-through-particle-diagrams-powerpoint.pptx

  • 1. Catalyst Question: Imagine that you work at a bakery and you have to make 45 moles of cookies. Given the chemical equation below, how many moles of chocolate chips do you need? 5 Chocolate Chips + 2 Butter → 1 Cookie Meet the world’s Finest Chemists Start typing your answer into the chat box, but do not post until I say so.
  • 2. Agenda 1. Refresher: Mole Ratio 2. Discussion: Balloon Demonstration 3. Investigate: Google Slides Particulate Diagram 4. Reflect: Math Mistakes 5. Start HW: 5.2 HW Two Step Problems 6. Homework Review! This Week… Molar mass conversions, mole ratio, stoichiometry, balloon demonstration, multi step conversions Upcoming Important Dates:
  • 3. Agenda Upcoming Important Dates: Objectives: Describe the purpose of stoichiometry and conversions. Explain the connection between particle diagrams and stoichiometry. Describe the relationship between mole ratio and the coefficients present in a chemical reaction. Represent how coefficients are connected to the amount of reactants available through analysis of a particle diagram. Analyze two step stoichiometry problems for potential math mistakes and recognize common errors. Standard: HS-PS1-7: Use mathematical representations to support the claim that atoms, and therefore mass, are conserved during a chemical reaction.
  • 4. Transition Practice: Listening → Note Taking Sounds like? ● No Voices, No Phones ● Wait for teacher instructions! ● NO CHAT BOX Looks like? ● All students are in their seats. ● Pencil/Pen in hand. ● Reading and writing ONLY what is important from the slide!
  • 5.
  • 6. Recipe: • 340 g of Flour •150 g of sugar • 4.2 g baking soda • 57 g of vanilla • 227 grams of butter • 5.7 g salt • 2 eggs (~114 g) • 340 g chocolate chips Refresher! A unit of measurement that describes the amount of a compound •2.66 mol C4H8O5 •0.31 mol C12H22O11 •0.0335 mol NaHCO3 •0.062 mol C8H8O3 •1.084 mol C9H14O6 •0.036 mol NaCl •0.624 mol C6H12O3N2 •2.82 mol C4H8O4 What is a mole?
  • 7. What is a mole ratio? ❖A mole ratio is a ratio between the number of moles of any two substances in a balanced chemical equation. ❖Mole ratios are written as ratios or fractions. C2H5OH + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 3H2O Examples: 1 mol C2H5OH: 2 mol CO2 or 1 mol C2 H5 OH 2 mol CO2 3 mol O2: 2 mol CO2 or 3 mol O2 2 mol CO2
  • 8. Guided Practice… Mole B → Mole A Hydrogen gas reacts with oxygen to produce water in the equation below. Assuming H2 is the limiting reagent, how many moles of H2O will be produced from the reaction using 5.0 moles of hydrogen gas? 5 moles H2 2 moles H2O 2 moles H2 = 5 moles H2O
  • 9. Independent Practice… Mole B → Mole A 12 moles C3H8 3 moles CO2 1 moles C3H8 = 36 moles CO2 → Start typing the answer to one question in the chat box but do NOT post it until I say to! Propane (C3H8) burns in oxygen according to the equation below. How many moles of CO2 will be produced from the reaction using 12.0 moles of propane?
  • 10. Transition to Lab Demonstration! As the teacher does the demonstration type notices/wonders in the chat! - I observed… - I noticed… - This reminds me of… - I wonder why... Possible Observations: ● Color changes ● Smells or odor ● Changes in temperature ● Bubbles ● Formation of gas ● Formation of solid
  • 11. Teacher Led - Discussion How to Participate? ● Raise your hand or post in chat: ○ To provide an answer! ○ To respond to a classmate’s comment! Use the sentence stems: ● I observed____. ● This reminds me of____ because____. ● I wonder why____. Final Argument: I think the balloons are different sizes because... Questions: - What did you observe during the demonstration? - Why do you think the balloons are different sizes? - How does this experiment relate to the conservation of mass and what we’ve learned about moles?
  • 12. Mid-class Check in Question: Which David (from Schitt’s Creek) represents your feelings about mole ratio/demo? How ya feeling? → Type a number answer to the question in the chat box. 1 2 3 7 4 5 6
  • 13. How do we represent reactions? Balanced chemical equations in their various forms can be translated into symbolic particulate representations. Key H2 O2 1
  • 14. Particle Diagrams (continued) We can also use them to determine how much product we will make as well! Key H2 O2
  • 15. Investigate Particle Diagrams Type questions for your peers in the chat! Light Blue Box: recipe or chemical equation that you must follow. Black Boxes: represent the amount of reactants that you actually have or how many ingredients you have in the kitchen? Goal: Is the product black box correct? Group Work Expectations: 1. Communicate with members about your technology 2. Be present on the slides 3. Ask questions in chat or on slides!
  • 16. 2nd Block Groups Group 1 Slide 5 Group 2 Slide 6 Group 3 Slide 7 Group 4 Slide 8 Group 5 Slide 9 Google Slides Link!
  • 17. 3rd Block Groups Group 1 Slide 5 Group 2 Slide 6 Group 3 Slide 7 Group 4 Slide 8 Group 5 Slide 9 Google Slides Link!
  • 18. Teacher Led - Discussion How to Participate? ● Raise your hand or post in chat: ○ To provide an answer! ○ To respond to a classmate’s comment! Use the sentence stems: ● Final Argument: I think the correct particle diagram should include... Question: - What should the correct particle diagram look like in the product? Why? - Was there any leftover material? - If so, then what is the limiting reagent?
  • 19. Teacher Led - Discussion How to Participate? ● Raise your hand or post in chat: ○ To provide an answer! ○ To respond to a classmate’s comment! Use the sentence stems: ● Final Argument: I think the correct particle diagram should include... Question: - What should the correct particle diagram look like in the product? Why? - Was there any leftover material? - If so, then what is the limiting reagent?
  • 20. Reflect: Common Math Mistakes 1. How many moles of sodium oxide, Na2O, will form if one uses 5.5 moles of O2 ? Type answer in chat: Do you agree or disagree with the answer? Why or why not? mole A mole B Analyze the answer to the question given the equation: 4Na + O2 → 2Na2O 5.5 moles O2 2 moles Na2O 0 moles O2 = 0 moles Na2O 5.5 moles O2 1 mole O2 2 moles Na2O = 2.75 moles Na2O
  • 21. 2. How many moles of sodium oxide, Na2O, will form if one uses 55 g of Na? Type answer in chat: Do you agree or disagree with the answer? Why or why not? mole A mole B Analyze the answer to the question given the equation: 4Na + O2 → 2Na2O 55 g Na 2 moles Na2O 4 moles Na = 27.5 moles Na2O mole A grams(mass) B
  • 22. Start HW Worksheet (Two Step Problems) Location: Use the online calculator! Models and screen shares question 1 & 3. - Show all work and include units! - Type or handwrite for submissions!
  • 24. Homework? - Due Date: - Tasks: Reminder: Upcoming Important Dates: