9. “The king has written a braid letter/ And signed it wi’ his hand/ And sent it to
Sir Patrick Spens/ Was walking on the sand…”
10. Nature appears as a strong presence in Border
Ballads. In “Tam Lin”, it’s the forest, but in “Sir
Patrick Spens”, it’s the ocean and the moon
11. The mermaid in “Sir Patrick Spens” is like a fairy too, but she stays in the
ocean. Both mermaids and the Queen of the Fairies are seen as beautiful
but sometimes difficult for people to deal with, like nature.
12. All Border Ballads can be found online
• The unfamiliar words can be searched online
“‘old Scottish’+ ‘word’ definition”
• For example:
• “old Scottish lauch definition”
• = (the answer here is “laugh”)
• They are great fun to read!