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Dr. Essam Ibrahim
Nephrology Fellowship
New Mansoura General Hospital
 A 25-year-female patient named Nora farouk , from
Mansoura ,house wife , married with 2 off springs .
 No special habits.of medical importance
Personal history
Complaint
 Swelling of both L.L one month ago.
 Puffiness of both eye lids.
Present History
 The condition started since one month by
gradual onset progressive course of massive
oedma L.L and puffiness of both eye lids.
Past Hx (cont.)
 Past Hx of one abortion.with no past Hx of DVT.
 No past Hx of DM or HTN or NSAIDS abuse
 No past Hx of similar disorder.
 .
 Past Hx of anemia since 2 months managed by
anemia work up that revealed normocytic
normochromic anemia with marked
anisopoikilocytosis &pencil cells with normal
white cells and platelets .
 Bone marrow biopsy show active bone marrow .
Past Hx (cont.)
 Patient recived 2 units of blood and steroid 20 mg
daily and azathioprine at hematology department .
 The patient stopped ttt from her self after one
month to avoid side effects of steroids.
Past Hx
 From that while patient develop anemia and
oedma started to appear.
Past Hx (cont.)
 No family Hx of similar disorder .
 Family Hx of HTN (father and mother).
Family Hx
8.4Hb
6.68TLC
185,000PLT
NormalANA
NormalAnti dsDNA
NegativeVirology
0.8S.Creatinine
5.4TSH
1.16INR
75 %PT
Lab
 C3 & C4 normal
 Direct coombs test : weak positive.
 S.Albumin 1.8 mg/dl.
 S. Calcium 7.5 mg /dl.
 Antiphospholipd –ve .
Lab(cont.)
 Pus 6-8
 RBCS 7-10
 PTN +++
 Few granular cast.
 Alb/Creat. Ratio 7892 mg/g
(n. less than 30)
Urine analysis
 Average size both kidneys.
 Normal echogenicity.
 No back pressure .
 No stones .
 Normal sonographic finding of other abd. Organs.
Abd U/S
BL/ P 130/ 90
Temp 37 c
Pulse 85 b/min
Average body built .
Massive oedma of both LL extend to anterior abd.
wall.
No skin rash ,artheritis ,oral ulcers or alopecia .
Other examination un remarkable
Clinical Examination
Decision
For
renal biopsy
Biopsy
Biopsy
????
Unfortionatly patient develop fits at the night of biopsy
w was managed by antiepileptic and MRI brain was
asked ,
Management
Steroid 60 mg oral daily.
MMF 2 gm daily.
Hydroquine 200 mg . daily.
Asprin 81 mg daily.
Calcium 500 mg tds.
I.V iron
Case pesentation dr.esam

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Case pesentation dr.esam

  • 1. Dr. Essam Ibrahim Nephrology Fellowship New Mansoura General Hospital
  • 2.  A 25-year-female patient named Nora farouk , from Mansoura ,house wife , married with 2 off springs .  No special habits.of medical importance Personal history
  • 3. Complaint  Swelling of both L.L one month ago.  Puffiness of both eye lids.
  • 4. Present History  The condition started since one month by gradual onset progressive course of massive oedma L.L and puffiness of both eye lids.
  • 5. Past Hx (cont.)  Past Hx of one abortion.with no past Hx of DVT.  No past Hx of DM or HTN or NSAIDS abuse  No past Hx of similar disorder.  .
  • 6.  Past Hx of anemia since 2 months managed by anemia work up that revealed normocytic normochromic anemia with marked anisopoikilocytosis &pencil cells with normal white cells and platelets .  Bone marrow biopsy show active bone marrow . Past Hx (cont.)
  • 7.  Patient recived 2 units of blood and steroid 20 mg daily and azathioprine at hematology department .  The patient stopped ttt from her self after one month to avoid side effects of steroids. Past Hx
  • 8.  From that while patient develop anemia and oedma started to appear. Past Hx (cont.)
  • 9.  No family Hx of similar disorder .  Family Hx of HTN (father and mother). Family Hx
  • 11.  C3 & C4 normal  Direct coombs test : weak positive.  S.Albumin 1.8 mg/dl.  S. Calcium 7.5 mg /dl.  Antiphospholipd –ve . Lab(cont.)
  • 12.  Pus 6-8  RBCS 7-10  PTN +++  Few granular cast.  Alb/Creat. Ratio 7892 mg/g (n. less than 30) Urine analysis
  • 13.  Average size both kidneys.  Normal echogenicity.  No back pressure .  No stones .  Normal sonographic finding of other abd. Organs. Abd U/S
  • 14. BL/ P 130/ 90 Temp 37 c Pulse 85 b/min Average body built . Massive oedma of both LL extend to anterior abd. wall. No skin rash ,artheritis ,oral ulcers or alopecia . Other examination un remarkable Clinical Examination
  • 18. ???? Unfortionatly patient develop fits at the night of biopsy w was managed by antiepileptic and MRI brain was asked ,
  • 19. Management Steroid 60 mg oral daily. MMF 2 gm daily. Hydroquine 200 mg . daily. Asprin 81 mg daily. Calcium 500 mg tds. I.V iron