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Past continuous
vs.
Past simple
By Jasmin Gomez
Past simple
It is used:
For an action that started and ended in the past:
I saw a ghost last Friday.
For repeated actions in the past:
•When I was young, I watched lots of TV every day.
•I always gave flowers to my mother.
Regular and irregular past simple verbs:
•I talked to my uncle yesterday.
•I felt sick yesterday so, I went to the doctor.
Past continuous
It is used:
When talking about two actions in the past; one
continues for a period, and the other starts and ends in
the past:
•While I was talking on the phone, someone stole my
car.
•I was making my breakfast when my sister knocked at
the door.
(These sentences usually use When and While)
When = short action While = long action
To talk about two actions in the past, both happening
over a period:
I was working in my computer and my children were
watching television
To talk about temporary activities taking place over a
period of time:
•I was living in Boston when it happened.
•She was traveling to New York while her parents were
touring Italy.
Past simple
Affirmative statements:
Subject + Verb (regular/ irregular) + Complement.
•I played soccer last week.
•I saw the movie yesterday.
Negative statements:
Subject + Did + Not + Verb (base form) + Complement.
I didn’t play soccer last week.
Questions:
Did + Subject + Verb (base form) + Complement + ?
Did I play soccer last week?
Affirmative statements:
Subject + Was/Were + Verb –ing + Complement.
•I was playing soccer with my friends.
•We were studying for the exam.
Negative statements:
Subject + Was/Were + Not + Verb –ing + Complement.
I was not playing soccer with my friends.
Questions:
Was/Were + Subject + Verb –ing + Complement + ?
Were you playing soccer?
Past continuous
Choose which verb tense (simple past or past continuous) fits
better:
1. I __________ I didn’t hear you come.
A) was sleeping B) slept
2. I ___________ to see her twice, but she wasn’t at home.
A) was coming B) came
3. what ___________?
I was watching TV.
A) did you do B) were you doing
4. Hey did you talk to her?
yes, I ___________ to her.
A) was talking B) talked
Lenin Quintana - Past simple-vs-Past continuous.pptx
Lenin Quintana - Past simple-vs-Past continuous.pptx

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Lenin Quintana - Past simple-vs-Past continuous.pptx

  • 2. Past simple It is used: For an action that started and ended in the past: I saw a ghost last Friday. For repeated actions in the past: •When I was young, I watched lots of TV every day. •I always gave flowers to my mother. Regular and irregular past simple verbs: •I talked to my uncle yesterday. •I felt sick yesterday so, I went to the doctor.
  • 3. Past continuous It is used: When talking about two actions in the past; one continues for a period, and the other starts and ends in the past: •While I was talking on the phone, someone stole my car. •I was making my breakfast when my sister knocked at the door. (These sentences usually use When and While) When = short action While = long action
  • 4. To talk about two actions in the past, both happening over a period: I was working in my computer and my children were watching television To talk about temporary activities taking place over a period of time: •I was living in Boston when it happened. •She was traveling to New York while her parents were touring Italy.
  • 5. Past simple Affirmative statements: Subject + Verb (regular/ irregular) + Complement. •I played soccer last week. •I saw the movie yesterday. Negative statements: Subject + Did + Not + Verb (base form) + Complement. I didn’t play soccer last week. Questions: Did + Subject + Verb (base form) + Complement + ? Did I play soccer last week?
  • 6. Affirmative statements: Subject + Was/Were + Verb –ing + Complement. •I was playing soccer with my friends. •We were studying for the exam. Negative statements: Subject + Was/Were + Not + Verb –ing + Complement. I was not playing soccer with my friends. Questions: Was/Were + Subject + Verb –ing + Complement + ? Were you playing soccer? Past continuous
  • 7. Choose which verb tense (simple past or past continuous) fits better: 1. I __________ I didn’t hear you come. A) was sleeping B) slept 2. I ___________ to see her twice, but she wasn’t at home. A) was coming B) came 3. what ___________? I was watching TV. A) did you do B) were you doing 4. Hey did you talk to her? yes, I ___________ to her. A) was talking B) talked