Network switches are networking devices that connect computers together and allow them to share resources. They work by receiving signals from one computer, breaking them into multiple signals, and transmitting the signals to other connected computers. Each port on a switch is assigned a unique number that identifies which device it connects to. When a device connects to a switch, the switch records the device's MAC address to determine where to send incoming and outgoing packets intended for that device. Network switches offer advantages over hubs like faster data transfer, lower cost, wider range, and more secure features.
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What are switches in a network 2.pdf
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What are switches in a network.
Network switches are utilized by techs to join and disengage cables from and to computers. They are also utilized
by those who want to set up an internet connection for their homes or by business professionals to help them
establish their office. Network switches function by taking signals from one computer, breaking it into multiple
signals, and then sending signals to various computers.
Networks may be wireless or wired. Wired networks are those that relies on physical connections to connect devices
such as switches and routers. Wireless networks use radio waves to transmit data instead of physical connections.
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What is the function of a network switch?
The network switches is the most widespread kind of switch used in modern networks. They function by taking
signals from one computer, breaking it into multiple signals and then transmitting signals to other computers. An
average network switch is equipped with six ports that are connected to one another using cabling (cable is a
different word that means wire). Each port is assigned a unique number known as the access port number (APN)
that identifies which port connects to what device in your computer’s network adapter card (NIC).
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When the device is linked to the switch it records its media access control (MAC) number of the device. This is a
code that is embedded into the NIC of the device that connects the switch using an Ethernet cable. Its MAC address
is utilized by the switch determine which device is sending outgoing messages and from where it will deliver the
incoming packets.
What is the RIP Routing Protocol? Version, Timers, Syntax, Configuration
Contrary to the layer 3 network’s (Layer 3) IP address which is assigned to a device dynamically and change over
time, the MAC address is an actual device.
If a device sends an unintended packet to a different device, the switch scans the header to decide on what is going
to be done with the data. If the destination address or addresses are compatible the packet is then sent through the
appropriate ports to the device that is intended for it.
What is Redistribution? Redistribution between RIP and EIGRP
Most switches come with full-duplex capabilities, which allow traffic coming from and going into a device to utilize
the entire bandwidth of the connection between the switch and device and reduce the risk of network traffic coming
and going from a switch and connected device being in conflict simultaneously. In lieu of a phone, imagine two
people conversing via a mobile phone.
What is the OSPF Routing Protocol? Version, Timers, Syntax, Configuration
Network switches offer a variety of advantages over hubs, including: they’re quicker at transferring data packets,
and are less costly than hubs, less susceptible to crash; have a wider range, and have more secure features, such as
encryption to ensure that hackers cannot get into it easily.