2. What is hardware..?
• Hardware is anything which specifically used
for 3 basic requirement of a building i.e. for
protection , decoration and convenience
• These hardware fixture involve Door ,
Windows and cabinet fittings...which
includes door handles , hinges , bolts ,
locking system.
3. Classification of fittings...
• The hardware fixture are further classified
under the following categories :
• Bathroom fixtures
• Door and windows fixtures
• Furniture fixtures
• Safety & security fixtures
5. Bathroom fittings...
Bathroom hardware fittings includes the
products that are used in constructing and
maintaining the bathroom appearance and
decoration.
The fittings involve wash basin , showers ,
tubs , shelves , accessories , jet spray , sink
fixtures etc.
6. &ib cock... This type of taps are generally
used taps used for bathrooms
and outdoors. Its ranges starts
from 400rs to 1000...
7. Pi//ar cock... These types of tap are generally
used in wash basins. There are
variety of designs of pillar cock
available
S!ngle liver long
pillar cock...
8. Xe/Tc/osed Pi/lar cock...
Generation creates a modern
form of pillar cocks known as
self closed cocks.. we use in our
daily life i.e. taps with auto
close mechanism. Its range
starts from J500
9. Single liver pillar cocks...
The single lever mixers are an alternative for
applications where the water flow is to be
regulated mechanically . The fittings are
designed for reliable continuous operation.. Its
range starts from 800 to S000rs
10. I.R pillar cocks...
The electronic wash basin tap perfectly unites
both high standards of function and of design
meets the highest demands of hygiene and
economic efficiency. Its timeless design, contact
free operation and an optionally selectable
stagnation flush make it a perfect
component...its price ranges from 5000rs..
11. Xwan neck tapz...
These designer series category of
taps comes in wtde range. Its sleek
and designer neck only gives it a
royal touchup. Its range starts from
1000rs to 10 00
12. Wash basin mixrrres...
These mixtures are used in wash
basin for optional use of hot and
cold water. Single knob mixture
range starts from l600rs and goes
up to thousands...
14. Shower cabins...
These main reason behind why
shower cabins are used I to separate
wet area from dry area in a
washroom. Its ranges starts from
5000rs/set...
15. Xhower cabin fiztnres...
Wall to glass hinge
These hinges are used in the door of
shower partition unit. This is also fixed
in the same way as other hinges one is
fixed and the other side of hinge rotates.
It comes in 90d , J80d , 37d
Glass to glass hinge
16. Fixed clips... These are the corner fittings for
a shower partition. One side is
fixed on wall while the cavity
end holds the glass...
17. Xho w e r z - Showers areapart of plumbing system which
is provided in washroom for a refreshing bath.
The main advantage of shower is it reduces
the use of water. However it sprays water thus
reduces water usage. There range starts from
800rs... showers are classified into
Head shower...
””'.' ”
” .”.” ” '” ,
Rain shower...
Hand shower...
19. Health faucets...
Health lancets is a hand—held triggered
nozzle similar to that on a sink sprayer,
that delivers a spray of water to assist in
cleansing in we areas. It is usually placed in
a small holder attached to the wall, on the
right hand side of a flush or we and
connected via a short hose. Its range starts
from 480rs.
20. Stop cock...
Cenera/firriyps...
These hardware fittings are used in the
area where we need to hold water thus
to stop further flow. Wecan open it just
by rotating a liver. Range starts from
400rs..
FLUSH COCK
21. Waste coupling...
Waste coupling (full thread)
waste coupli ng (half thread)
This hardware fitting is generally
used in wash basins or sinks in
drainage unit. It cost goes around
200rs.
22. Wash basins...
A wash basin is a bowl shaped plumbing unit
which is basically used for washing hands.
generally have tap (faucets) that supply hot or
cold water according. They must also
provided with a proper drainage system.
Wash basin are generally come in 2 varieties:
› Porcelain
• Plastic or Resin
Glass
23. Porcelain wash basin...
Porcelain is a ceramic type of
material made by heating a type of
clay in a temp. about 1200c to
2000c. It have supreme qualities of
elasticity , strength , toughness and
transparency gives it an enlighten
look. Its range starts from 500rs
and goes up to thousands...
24. Classification...
Porcelain wash basins are classified into the
following types according to area , design
and purpose...
• Pedestal basins
• Wall hung basins
› Corner basins
• Over counter basins
• Under counter basins
25. Pedestal basins...
Pedestal basins are tower type basi
ns. Which consists of a tower
sort of structure as a base and top as a
basin. Its range starts from l500rs
26. Wall hung basins...
Wall hung basins are cDmmonly used
basins in homes. It can be directly
hung over 2 brackets fixed on the
wall. Its range starts from 400rs.
27. Corner basins...
Corners basins are usually used in the
compact area because it can be easily
hanged in any of the corner thus providing
a proper circulation. it is available from 1ft
dia. Its range starts from 600rs.
28. Over counter basins...
Over counter basins can be placed over any
counter top. These basins starts from Tft
dia. Its range starts from 3200rs.
29. Under counter basins...
Under cover basins are similar to that
of over counter basins. Only difference
is it !s fixed in the cavity in wash areas.
It can generally seen in any restaurants
or hotels. Its range starts from 3000rs.
30. Resin wash basins...
Resin basins are now in full trends it
comes in various patterns and sleek
designs. It !s basically made—up of
polyester, epoxy and polyurethane.
The range starts from around 2000rs
and goes up to thousands according
to designs.
31. Glass wash basins...
Glass wash basins are some how
expensive as compared to porcelain and
resin type. It is made by molding a glass
piece into a cast. Its range starts from
4800rs and goes unto 30,000rs.
32. Water closets...
Western
A water closet is a toilet which disposed
human body waste via flush. The sanitary
fixture is distinctly different which is
designed to handle onIy liquid waste.
Flushing mechanisms are found more
often on western toilets & now in squad
also.
Indian
33. Western water closets...
Western water closets are which modified
form of toilets used in earlier days. Now a
days most of the designers prefer western wc
- because of availability in various designs and
it is more comfortable than those to Indian or
squatting pan. Its range starts from 2500rs
and goes unto lacks.
34. Indian water closets...
Indian water closets are also known as
squatting pan. It is generally used in
earlier houses. These are very cheap
according to western forms. It can also
be connected with bell fast flushing
cisterns. Its range starts from 600rs.
36. Door and window fiztnres...
• Door and windows fixtures are those
necessary hardware elements which is
required for a proper functioning of doors
and windows.
• The hardware involves hinges , door closers ,
locking system , handles etc.
37. Classification of doors..
Doors are further classified according to their
uses and area where it has to be used. There
are variety of door fixture providing a wide
styles of door opening. Basically doors are of
following types
• Hinged doors
• Sliding doors
• By fold doors
38. Hinged doors..
Hinged doors are generally used doors in
homes. It is screwed over a wooden or
granite frame fixed to the wall. Some of
the hardware fittings used in fixing these
doors are mentioned below.
40. Hinges. .. There are 2 types of hinges made up
of ss and brass. These hinges are
used to support and hold the doors
and windows and allow comfortable
movements. it starts from Srs and
goes unto 8
0 I_s.
41. Fri”crion hinpes...
Friction hinges are generally used for
cupboards and upvc doors and
windows. It has a sprin9 mechanism
inside. It is long run and more
comfortable than normal hinges. It
starts from 20rs.
42. Loose pi'n hinges. .
This type of hinges are generally
used for hanging doors and also
for windows. It is used on for
light weight ob ects only. T
t
range starts from Mrs.
44. Door c/o»erz...
Spring door closers...
Concealed door closer...
Door clDsers are used for the proper
maintenance of doors. Its range
starts from 800rs.
45. Door hand/ez... There are variety
of door handles
available which
starts from T00rs
to thousands.
47. Night/atches. ..
These locks comes
in variety of
designs. These
locks are used for
standard and
narrow style doors.
Open from a key
from outside or
from a knob inside.
48. Mortice l o c k . .* These
arethem
odern
form of locks which is
used in most of the
doors nowadays. It is
easy to install.
50. Sliding doors...
Sliding door is a type of door
which opens horizontally.
whereby the door is either
mounted on or suspended
from a track. Sliding doors are
commonly used for shower
doors, glass doors
and wardrobe doors.
52. Sliding door fittings...
The fittings which are used in sliding system
are called sliding door gears. There are two
standard types, top hung or bottom rolling
systems.
• Top hung
• Bottom rolling
53. Top hung sliding door..
• The ’top hung’ system is most often used.
The door is hung by two trolley hangers at
the top of the door running in a concealed
track; all the weight is taken by the hangers,
making the door easy to move.
55. Bottom rolling sliding doors...
• Sometimes a top hung system cannot be
used, as the weight of the door cannot be
supported from above; in this case a bottom
rolling system is recommended. A bottom
rolling system consists of two rollers at the
bottom of the door running on a track and
two guides at the top running in a guide
channel. As all the weight of the door is
concentrated on the two bottom wheels,
more force is needed to move the door than
on a top hung system
57. Glass door fittings...
• Glass door fittings are also called patch
fittings. These comes under the category of
glazed doors. Toughened glass are used in
glass doors because of its toughness and
rigidity.
