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Oleh :
Dewi Wahyuni, S. Pd
MTsN 1 Aceh Barat
AL-Qur’an Hadits
HUKUM BACAAN LAM DAN RA’
STANDAR KOMPETENSI
KOMPETENSI DASAR
TUJUAN PEMBELAJARAN
1.Menyebutkan hukum bacaan lam dan ra
(tafhim, tarqiq dan jawazul wajhain)
2. Menjelaskan ucapan lam dan ra di baca
Tafkhim
3. Menjelaskan ucapan lam dan ra di baca
Tarqiq
4. Menjelaskan ucapan ra di baca jawazul
Wajhain
5. Menunjukkan hukum bacaan lam dan ra
Dengan ayat Al-Qur’an
6. Membaca ayat al Qur’an yang mengandung hukum bacaan lam dan ra
HUKUM BACAAN LAM DAN RA
LAM
tebal
‫قيق‬ ‫تر‬
Cara membaca bacaan tafkhim adalah dengan
bibir sedikit kemuka dan daun lidah
Di tempelkan pada gigi atas. bacaan tafkhim
terjadi manakala lafal jalalah
‫تفخيم‬
tipis
HUKUM BACAAN LAM DAN RA
LAM
tebal
‫قيق‬ ‫تر‬
Cara membaca tarqiq yaitu dengan menarik
bibir sedikit mundur sehingga
Menjadi agak meringis.
Ujung lidah berada di gigi bawah
‫تفخيم‬
tipis
HUKUM BACAAN LAM TAFHIM
HUKUM BACAAN LAM TARQIQ
HUKUM BACAAN RA
Jawazul wajhaini
HUKUM BACAAN RA
HUKUM BACAAN RA
Quis Time !
Perhatikan 2 surat di bawah ini, adakah terdapat hukum
bacaan LAM dan RA’ didalamnya ?
‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫و‬
ِ‫ُل‬‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬
‫ة‬َ‫ز‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬
‫ة‬َ‫ز‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ل‬
(
1
)
‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬
َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬َ‫ج‬
ً
‫ال‬َ‫م‬
ُ‫ه‬َ‫د‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬
(
2
)
ُ‫ب‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬
َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬
ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬
ُ‫ه‬َ‫د‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬
(
3
)
َّ
‫ّل‬َ‫ك‬
َّ‫ن‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬
ِ‫ف‬
‫ي‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬َ‫ط‬ُ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬
(
4
)
‫ا‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬
َ‫اك‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫د‬َ‫أ‬
‫ا‬َ‫م‬
ُ‫ة‬َ‫م‬َ‫ط‬ُ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬
(
5
)
ُ‫ار‬َ‫ن‬
ِ َّ
‫ّللا‬
ُ‫ة‬َ‫د‬َ‫ق‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬
(
6
)
‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬
ُ‫ع‬ِ‫ل‬َّ‫ط‬َ‫ت‬
‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬
َ‫د‬ِ‫ئ‬ْ‫ف‬َ ْ
‫اْل‬
ِ‫ة‬
(
7
)
‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬
ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬
‫َة‬‫د‬َ‫ص‬ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫م‬
(
8
)
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬
‫د‬َ‫م‬َ‫ع‬
‫َة‬‫د‬َّ‫د‬َ‫م‬ُ‫م‬
(
9
)
ُ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ل‬ ََ
ُ‫ر‬ُ‫ث‬‫ا‬َ‫ك‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬
(
1
)
‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬
ُ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ز‬
َ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬
(
2
)
َّ
‫ّل‬َ‫ك‬
َ‫ف‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫س‬
َ‫ون‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬
(
3
)
َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬
َّ
‫ّل‬َ‫ك‬
َ‫ف‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫س‬
َ‫ت‬
َ‫ون‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ع‬
(
4
)
َّ
‫ّل‬َ‫ك‬
ْ‫و‬َ‫ل‬
َ‫ون‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬
َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ع‬
ِ‫ين‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬
(
5
)
َّ‫ن‬ُ‫و‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬
َ‫م‬‫ي‬ ِ‫ح‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬
(
6
)
َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬
‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ُ‫و‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬
َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ع‬
َ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬
ِ‫ين‬ِ‫ق‬
(
7
)
َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬
َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫أ‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬
‫ذ‬ِ‫ئ‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬
ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬
ِ‫يم‬ِ‫ع‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬
(
8
)
Huruf ra, hukum bacaanya ada 3:
Tafkhim, yakni bunyinya harus di tebalkan
Tarqiq, yakni bunyinya harus di tipiskan
Jawazul wajhain, yakni boleh di baca tebal, boleh tipis.
Huruf lam. Hukum bacaanya ada dua yaitu:
Tafkhim dan tarqiq.
Harus di baca tafkhim, apabila lam itu terdapat
Pada lafzul jalalah. Yang di dahului huruf bertanda fathah atau dommah
Harus di baca tarqiq apabila lam itu terdapat pada lafal jalalah di dahului huruf bertanda
baca kasrah. Akan tetapi huruf lam yang terdapat pada selain lafal jalalah, harus selalu
di baca tarqiq walaupun di dahului huruf yang bertanda baca selain kasrah.
PPT QURDIS BAB IV KELAS VIII.pptx

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PPT QURDIS BAB IV KELAS VIII.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2. Oleh : Dewi Wahyuni, S. Pd MTsN 1 Aceh Barat AL-Qur’an Hadits HUKUM BACAAN LAM DAN RA’
  • 3.
  • 6. TUJUAN PEMBELAJARAN 1.Menyebutkan hukum bacaan lam dan ra (tafhim, tarqiq dan jawazul wajhain) 2. Menjelaskan ucapan lam dan ra di baca Tafkhim 3. Menjelaskan ucapan lam dan ra di baca Tarqiq 4. Menjelaskan ucapan ra di baca jawazul Wajhain 5. Menunjukkan hukum bacaan lam dan ra Dengan ayat Al-Qur’an 6. Membaca ayat al Qur’an yang mengandung hukum bacaan lam dan ra
  • 7. HUKUM BACAAN LAM DAN RA LAM tebal ‫قيق‬ ‫تر‬ Cara membaca bacaan tafkhim adalah dengan bibir sedikit kemuka dan daun lidah Di tempelkan pada gigi atas. bacaan tafkhim terjadi manakala lafal jalalah ‫تفخيم‬ tipis
  • 8. HUKUM BACAAN LAM DAN RA LAM tebal ‫قيق‬ ‫تر‬ Cara membaca tarqiq yaitu dengan menarik bibir sedikit mundur sehingga Menjadi agak meringis. Ujung lidah berada di gigi bawah ‫تفخيم‬ tipis
  • 14. Quis Time ! Perhatikan 2 surat di bawah ini, adakah terdapat hukum bacaan LAM dan RA’ didalamnya ? ‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ُل‬‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ة‬َ‫ز‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫ة‬َ‫ز‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ل‬ ( 1 ) ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ ً ‫ال‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫د‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ( 2 ) ُ‫ب‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫د‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ ( 3 ) َّ ‫ّل‬َ‫ك‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫ف‬ ‫ي‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬َ‫ط‬ُ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ( 4 ) ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ َ‫اك‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫د‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫م‬َ‫ط‬ُ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ( 5 ) ُ‫ار‬َ‫ن‬ ِ َّ ‫ّللا‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫د‬َ‫ق‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ( 6 ) ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ع‬ِ‫ل‬َّ‫ط‬َ‫ت‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫ئ‬ْ‫ف‬َ ْ ‫اْل‬ ِ‫ة‬ ( 7 ) ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫َة‬‫د‬َ‫ص‬ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫م‬ ( 8 ) ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫د‬َ‫م‬َ‫ع‬ ‫َة‬‫د‬َّ‫د‬َ‫م‬ُ‫م‬ ( 9 ) ُ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ل‬ ََ ُ‫ر‬ُ‫ث‬‫ا‬َ‫ك‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ( 1 ) ‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ز‬ َ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ( 2 ) َّ ‫ّل‬َ‫ك‬ َ‫ف‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ون‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ( 3 ) َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ َّ ‫ّل‬َ‫ك‬ َ‫ف‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ت‬ َ‫ون‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ع‬ ( 4 ) َّ ‫ّل‬َ‫ك‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ون‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ع‬ ِ‫ين‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ( 5 ) َّ‫ن‬ُ‫و‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬‫ي‬ ِ‫ح‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ( 6 ) َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ُ‫و‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ين‬ِ‫ق‬ ( 7 ) َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫أ‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ذ‬ِ‫ئ‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ِ‫يم‬ِ‫ع‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ( 8 )
  • 15. Huruf ra, hukum bacaanya ada 3: Tafkhim, yakni bunyinya harus di tebalkan Tarqiq, yakni bunyinya harus di tipiskan Jawazul wajhain, yakni boleh di baca tebal, boleh tipis. Huruf lam. Hukum bacaanya ada dua yaitu: Tafkhim dan tarqiq. Harus di baca tafkhim, apabila lam itu terdapat Pada lafzul jalalah. Yang di dahului huruf bertanda fathah atau dommah Harus di baca tarqiq apabila lam itu terdapat pada lafal jalalah di dahului huruf bertanda baca kasrah. Akan tetapi huruf lam yang terdapat pada selain lafal jalalah, harus selalu di baca tarqiq walaupun di dahului huruf yang bertanda baca selain kasrah.