This document contains Latin vocabulary words from Chapter 37 along with their English definitions. It also provides English derivatives for some of the Latin words to illustrate connections between the vocabulary words and modern English terminology.

1. Chapter 37 Vocabulary

2. Aest ās, aestātis, f. - summer

3. Amplius, amplissimus, amplissima, amplissimum – very great

4. Aurum, aurum, aur ī, n. - gold

5. Compl ūrēs, compl ūrēs, compl ūra - several

6. Coni ūnx, coniugis, m. or f. – wife, spouse

7. C ōpiae, copiārum, f.pl. – troops, forces

8. Culp ō, culpāre, culpāvī, culpātum - blame

9. Dignus, digna, dignum – worthy, appropriate

10. Disc ō, discere, didicī - learn

11. D īvus, d īva, d īvum - divine

12. Dubit ō, dubitāre, dubitāvī, dubitatum – hesitate, doubt

13. Elatus, elata, elatum - excited

14. Exemplum, exempli, n. - example

15. Exercitus, exercitus, m. - army

16. Fio, fieri, factus sum – become, be made, happen

17. Inanis, inanis, inane – empty, meaningless

18. Incensus, incensa, incensum – inflamed, angered

19. Initiumm initii, n.- beginning

20. Invideo, invidere, invidi, invisum – envy, be jealous of

21. Obliviscor, ovlivisci, oblitus sum – forget

22. Occasio, occasionis, f. - opportunity

23. Odium, odii, n. - hatred

24. Patria, patriae, f. – country, homeland

25. Paulo – a little

26. Perturbo, perturbare, perturbavi, perturbatum – alarm, disturb

27. Praefectus, praefecti, m. – commander

28. Proelium, proelii, n. – battle

29. Revoco, revocare, revocavi, revocatum – recall, call back

30. Satis constat – it is generally agreed

31. Securus, secura, securum – without a care

32. Validus, valida, valida - strong

33. Aest ās, aestātis, f. - summer Estivate, estuary

34. Amplius, amplissimus, amplissima, amplissimum – very great Ample, amplify, amplitude

35. Aurum, aurum, aur ī, n. - gold Aureate, aureole, auric, auriferous, dory, El Dorado, oriflamme, oriole, ormolu

36. Compl ūrēs, compl ūrēs, compl ūra - several N/A

37. Coni ūnx, coniugis, m. or f. – wife, spouse Conjoin, conjugal, conjunction, conjunctivitis

38. C ōpiae, copiārum, f.pl. – troops, forces Copious, copy, cornucopia, recopy

39. Culp ō, culpāre, culpāvī, culpātum - blame Culpable, culprit, exculpate, inculpate

40. Dignus, digna, dignum – worthy, appropriate Condign, dainty, deign, dignify, dignitary, disdain, indignant

41. Disc ō, discere, didicī - learn Disciple, disciplinarian, discipline

42. D īvus, d īva, d īvum - divine Diva, divination, divine, divinity

43. Dubit ō, dubitāre, dubitāvī, dubitatum – hesitate, doubt Doubt, indubitable, redoubtable

44. Elatus, elata, elatum - excited Efferent, elate, elation

45. Exemplum, exempli, n. - example Example, exemplary, sample

46. Exercitus, exercitus, m. - army Exercise, exert

47. Fio, fieri, factus sum – become, be made, happen N/A

48. Inanis, inanis, inane – empty, meaningless Inane, inanity

49. Incensus, incensa, incensum – inflamed, angered Frankincense, incensed

50. Initiumm initii, n.- beginning Initial, initiate, initiation, initiative

51. Invideo, invidere, invidi, invisum – envy, be jealous of Enviable, envy, invidious

52. Obliviscor, ovlivisci, oblitus sum – forget Oblivion, oblivious

53. Occasio, occasionis, f. - opportunity Occasion, occasional

54. Odium, odii, n. - hatred odius

55. Patria, patriae, f. – country, homeland Compatriot, expatriate, patriot, patriotic, repatriate

56. Paulo – a little N/A

57. Perturbo, perturbare, perturbavi, perturbatum – alarm, disturb Imperturbable, perturb, perturbation

58. Praefectus, praefecti, m. – commander Prefect, prefecture

59. Prolelium, proelii, n. – battle N/A

60. Revoco, revocare, revocavi, revocatum – recall, call back Irrevocable, revocation, revokesati

61. Satis constat – it is generally agreed N/A

62. Securus, secura, securum – without a care Assure, insecure, secure, sure, surity

63. Validus, valida, valida - strong Invalid, valid, validate