1. Linguistic Impact Essay
Linguistic Impact In the field of Modern Languages and Linguistics, words are of great importance. A language's phonology (study of how sounds are
organized and used), morphology (study of the form and structure of words), syntax (study of the rules that govern sentence structure), semantics (study
of meaning of words, sentences, and expressions), pragmatics (study of aspects of meaning and language use and context), and phonetics (study of
human speech sounds) all play an important part in everyday life. These have a major impact in understanding the intent of what is spoken or heard.
Due to the importance of communication, literary elements such as metaphors (which are defined as a figure of speech in which a word or phrase...show
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They have migrated from a variety of different countries and all have brought their distinct ideologies, beliefs and cultures. Through the study of
aspects of their language and literature much can be learned about the people. Hispanic identity and culture are connected with their language and
literature therefore metaphors are meaningful. Due to the diversity of the Hispanic culture, some metaphors have varying points of origin although
the meanings are the same. There is, for instance, the saying, "De tal palo, tal astilla"; which literally means "from such a stick such a splinter"
(Cuentos y dichos) . Its actual meaning is "like father like son" or "a chip off the old block." Although it is of Mexican origin, it has been widely
used throughout Latin America and is familiar to most Spanish speakers. Another common metaphor is "Estar hasta el gorro." It literally means "to
be up to the hat." The English translation is "to be fed up (with)" (Larousse Dictionary). It is so widely used that no particular place of origin is given.
Most Spanish metaphors were created based on the work, activities or images common to that particular country. For example, the population in the
Dominican Republic contains a racial mixture of Black, White and Mestizo (mixed Spanish and Indian ancestry). A common metaphor used by
Dominicans is "Cabello muerto." Its literal meaning is "Dead Head." But, the actual meaning is "a person with
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2. Hispanic/Latino Culture Essay
HISPANIC/LATINO CULTURE Hispanics or Latinos are defined as a people of Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, South or Central American, or other
Spanish speaking culture. This term "Hispanics" was created by the U.S. federal government in the early 1970's to refer to Americans born in a
Spanish speaking nation or with ancestry to Spanish territories. Hispanics people are vibrant, socializing, and fun loving people. Among various facts
associated to this culture is that they have a deep sense of involvement in their family traditions and cultures. Hispanics / Latinos have strong
nonāverbal and verbal ways of communication. To better understand one another they overly rely the use of nonāverbal communication. This includes
facial expressions,...show more content...
The Hispanic culture has different values, beliefs, and traditions. Family is highly value. Family is a closeāknit group and the most important social
group to gather in any events or special days. The Hispanic "family unit" includes not only parents and children but also grandparents and extended
family. Individuals within the family have moral responsibilities to help other members of the family experiencing financial problems, unemployment,
health conditions and any other life issues. They show the importance placed upon relationship within their family extending a hand in good times and
bad. Respeto y dignidad (respect and dignity) are other important values of the Hispanic culture. Children's are taught to avoid confrontations with
parents and older persons, and to be obedient and respectful. The Hispanics believe that the father is head of the family and the mother is to take care
of home. Naming children after grandparents and parents is fairly common. A wellāknown tradition is the celebration of a fifteen year old girl called
Quincenera. Hispanics culture and traditions are based around celebrating and spending time with love ones. Hispanics usually give great importance
to and place great value on looks and appearance as a sense of honor, dignity, and pride. Formal attire is commonly used for going to church and all
religious celebrations as well as parties, social gatherings, and work, Although this
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3. Spanish Language In The Us
The Spanish language and Hispanic culture has influenced many elements that constitute the United States. Through a PowerPoint presentation, Teea
Dorsey and I plan to reflect on the implications of the Spanish language and presence of Hispanics in the US. I believe that a PowerPoint presentation
is the best way to present the knowledge we have gained throughout the semester because it allows our audience to have a visual reference while we
speak in more depth about our project. We will discuss the importance of the Spanish language in the US by exploring subjects of identity, Hispanic
influences in Texas, the bilingual advantage, and other Hispanic influences in addition to the future impact of Spanish in the US. We will demonstrate
our intercultural
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4. 1920's Slang Research Paper
Slang is changing with the times, and every generation has its on lexicon of slang. From the 1920's, the word applesauce meant awesome and now like
a boss means awesome. These are just two examples of how slang is changing as time goes on. For more examples of 1920's slang visit the website
http://local.aaca.org/bntc/slang/slang.htm ,and for examples of modern slang visit the website http://www.coolamericanenglish.com
/americanāenglishāslang.php. If you do decide to go to these websites, you will see how much the English language has changed in 95 years. Why
does slang change? It changes because the current generation wants to be differ from the previous one. Every generation has some really annoying
slang words. The 2000's generation has
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5. Ten Reasons Why You Should Learn Spanish Essay
10 reasons why you should learn Spanish
Anyone who studies Spanish will tell you it is an interesting foreign language. Not only because of the sound of it, pronunciations and the articulation
but also because it is new to them. Spanish people do not study Spanish if they already know it. However, Spanish like other foreign languages has
advantages and effects that are desirable and essential to a learner that one dare not ignore. Spanish is one of the most spoken languages in the entire
world. It has millions of native speakers and more in different continents.
First, learning Spanish opens the learner to new knowledge. A newlanguage leaves us knowledgeable. Knowledge is admirable as it opens us up to
new opportunities and to...show more content...
This may include, air hostess, piloting, translation, language teaching and so forth. Not everyone fits in in the job they are in. however, with Spanish,
one may learn it and be so good that they advance to being high level teachers in the language. This is important. Everyone not only wants but needs to
have more than one job to rely on.
The fourth advantage of learning Spanish is that, it gives space for expansion and promotions for people at work. Most jobs require that one has at
least more than one main language. It gives one opportunities to work in other countries. Being posted to a country like Spain to work would be a
wonderful idea for anyone. It would bring about more profits because of language proficiency in Spanish. This is a language that if not so many
people at work know it well, then one should grab the opportunity and learn it for the purpose of advancing at work.
When learning Spanish, it is interesting to think of it as the new English. Learning languages increases intellect. Spanish has many similarities with
English in terms of the vocabulary. These open up ones ideas and thinking to diversify a learner intellectually. It is a fact that learning a language like
Spanish leaves one sharper than anyone who just speaks, reads and writes English. Most children are advised to learn as many languages as they can.
Why is this? Foreign languages like Spanish broaden the mind and this is another reason why learning it is
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6. Slangs in the English Language Essay
Slangs in the English Language
For hundreds of years, English has been continuously changing.Words that were unacceptable 300 years ago are now commonplace. Englishhas always
had a trademark of being a comfortable language, the language ofthe common people (MacNeil 143). Change in the grammar and diction of alanguage
is natural, and English is always confronted with changes. Amongthem are the use of slang, clipped word endings, and new dialects.
SomeConservatives do not like changes because they claim that standard Englishis a perfect language; they do not want to corrupt it. Others simply
donot like change. Neither group of Conservatives has any new arguments,and nothing to fear from change. Slang worries Conservatives...show more
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The dialect that a person uses may make himcomfortable, but this is not considered. If a language is not comfortable,why would you want to speak it?
Language has always changed to fit the paradigms of society(Crystal 105). For example, in Shakespeare's time, many contractions usedtoday were
considered poor English. Rarely could a person of high socialstatus be found using "don't" in a sentence. Today, however, people mayuse contractions
without fear of being scorned by society. This simplyillustrates The same types of people who opposed contractions in the pastare opposing slang and
new dialects of English. They do not realize thatthe way they speak differs from the way that their predecessors spoke.People opposed to language
change only defend their dialect, which will dieout anyway, and prove their intolerance of change. Language will be thought of differently in the future
because newmediums of communication will be used, the largest one being the Internet.Today, many people are using the Internet to "talk" to people
all over theworld. The Internet has its own language, which Conservatives view ascomputer slang. No matter what diction or dialect you speak, you
stillhave to type out an Internet message in standard Internet. There are wordsused specifically for the Internet, usually acronyms that are
universallyunderstood, that will probably appear in dictionaries in the future.Conservatives have no reason to bother with
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7. Elders Know Modern Slang
Video 1 In this Video "Do Elders know Modern Slang?" The Elders reaction to learning the slang is as normal as you would think it to be, as if you
just heard someone speech Spanish, but you the only word in Spanish that you know is "Hola". The Elders act the same way with the slang words.
For example The Elders understood The Netflix part of "Netflix and Chill", but didn't understand "The Chill" part. They thought it meant to just
hangout or maybe watch a movies, not what it actually means which is to "Hook up". The Elders didn't understand that the slang is used in both
types of ways, good or bad just depending on what type of slang word you are using or how you are using it in a sentence. Topic. A Topic I am
interested in using for this
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8. Spanish And The Spanish Language Essay
Spanish is one of the most popular spoken languages around the world. In the U.S Spanish is the second most spoken language other than English
and it's the most popular foreign language learned in US secondary schools (Zentella, 182). From past experience a lot of jobs require knowing a
second language and most often the two languages preferred are Spanish and English. One of the reasons this may be is because of the abundant
Spanish speakers in the U.S and it's most likely why Spanish is most commonly studied in schools. The Spanish language first came about in the fifth
century on the Iberian Peninsula, which is in the Southwest region of Europe. In 19 B.C. the Iberian Peninsula became known as Hispania after the
Romans took over. From that a language called Vulgar Latin originated. In Hispania two main dialects also arose, Castilian and Andalusian. In the
U.S, specifically the Northeast and Southwest other dialects of Spanish are also common(F&R chapter 10 and 11). The Spanish language has existed
in the U.S for centuries. The first occurrence of Spanish was in Florida in 1513 and it is said to brough by Juan Ponce de Leon, a Spanish
conquistador (SilverāCorvalan, 207). The Southwest became a part of the Spanish colonies in the sixteenth century, first in New Mexico in 1598, and
in Texas in 1659 (SilverāCorvalan, 207). When discussing the Southwest part of the U.S we're referring to the following five states, New Mexico,
Texas, California, Arizona, and Colorado. In
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9. Spanish And English Language Development
Angela Cisneros Linguistics 1 Professor Schuh 14 March 2015 Term Paper (Introduction) I grew up in a Hispanic household and was taught
Spanish at a very young age. I spoke only Spanish until I began kindergarten. My school only permitted English, thus I was placed in an English
Language Development course that helped me learn English. My parents spoke English and Spanish, so I was able to practice my English with them
as well. I was in the E.L.D course from first to fourth grade. Slowly but surely I was able to communicate effectively, I still struggle with the English
grammar. Due to the drastic change from Spanish to English, my ability to speak Spanish began to deteriorate and slowly began to turn into Spanglish.
The only time...show more content...
For example, "school" becomes eschool or "shape" becomes esshape. Whereas, English native speakers who learn Spanish at a later age struggle
with understanding that some letters are not pronounced in particular words. For example, hombre which means man, is pronounced as "ohmbre",
and the letter J actually sounds like the H in the spanish alphabet for instance, san juan. I feel though that the English language is a much more
difficult language compared to Spanish because it has so many rules that one needs to follow. For instance, Spanish just has those 5 vowels if you
learn them and learn how to pronounce them you are set. (Comparison of Grammar) I will be comparing the gender agreement in Spanish and
English. In Spanish all nouns are either feminine or masculine (La y El ) and the adjectives have to agree with the noun that is being described. So if
the noun is masculine, the adjective must be masculine and if the same noun is as well plural, the adjective will be masculine and plural. For instance,
"El libro"āmasculine and plural, whereas "Los libros" is all parts masculine and plural as well. Looking at the English language one can see that it
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10. The Spanish And The Filipino Culture Essay
Almost five centuries ago, a voyage in search of gold and glory instead became a discovery of an astounding archipelago consisting of over 7,000
islands. This historically diverse archipelago was named the Philippines in honor of King Philip II of Spain. A majority of the Filipino history is
accounted for by the three hundred and fifty years these islands were placed in the hands of the Spanish. To this day the Spanish presence could be
seen through the Filipino customs, cultural norms, and traditions. Although the Spanish left a great mark on the Filipino culture, it is among other
nations that the Filipino culture was subjected to. Out of the 48 nations in Asia, the Philippines is one of the only nations that is predominantly
Christian. Almost 86% of the nation is Roman Catholic. The Spanish money system is still seen in the Filipino currency of pesos. The Spanish
language accounts for 20% of the language and Spanish last names have been adopted by a majority of the nation. The history between the Spanish
and the Filipinos is undeniable. The Spanish contributed to many of the foods adopted by the Filipino diet. They also introduced them to the usage of
utensils. The Spanish are recognized as the main or sometimes the only contributors to the Filipino's history of development. But there is a large part of
the Filipino history, before the Spanish rule, that has been neglected. The Filipino history can be traced back to 900 A.D. through archeological
findings and
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11. Essay On Spanish Immigration
In recent news, the headlines have been covering the devastation in Syria. We have seen a huge increment in the number of Syrians trying to find
refuge in their neighboring European countries. The earliest form of migration was almost two million years ago by the Homo erectus specie. They
traveled from Africa to Eurasia, but there is no evidence as to why they migrated. The first piece of evidence this essay will present is that of Ponce
de Leon, according to NYU's publications, Ponce de Leon "was a Spaniard on a quest to find the fountain of youth" (Fernandez para. 1). According to
much of history, the fountain of youth is a spring that evidently restores ones youth at the moment you drink or bathe in its waters. For much of history
we have...show more content...
According to Emmigration.info, "The history of English Immigration to America began in the 1600's when England established colonies on the east
coast of North America" (English Immigration para. 1). This tells us that the official start of immigration began in the 1600s when the English came to
America to establish colonies and begin some world changing events. The reason this would be "world changing" exactly, would be because before
this, during the Spanish colonization of South America, the eastern hemisphere essentially thought there was nothing more to the world. They thought
that their land was all there was and nothing was beyond their coasts. In addition, "the English Immigration to America was at first based on obtaining
profit from the new lands but quickly changed as people decided to move from England to escape religious and political prosecution" (English
Immigration para. 4). This would explain that the English mainly sought to receive some money from either their country or from the resources that
were available in the land. The government in England actually offered its people money if they had made the dangerous voyage to northern America
and in addition to that money, whatever they produced in the colonies would make them profit as the English Immigration to America was at first
based on obtaining profit from
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13. Some students in college would not agree with the idea of banning slang this would cause huge complaints towards it.
"Many hundred years ago, the attempts to ban slang failed" simply banning slang would not work," says Michael Rosen.
"Young people will always find a way of communicating with each other," says Adam Deacon. It is this form of communication that is causing a lot of
problems which lead to colleges trying to ban slang because they believe that instead of student speaking and writing in Standard English they are
using slang such as "INIT" to mean is it not.
As you can see slang is overpopulated and spreading across locations. Just like broadcasting through the radio. The history of slang people had used
slang it at the past as
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14. Essay in Spanish
Anastasia Danilevsky
Mr. Deidrich
Band B
October 27
A.P. English
"Where I Lived, and What I lived For"Henry David Thoreau
Questions on Rhetoric and style
1. In the first paragraph, what does Thoreau declare as his higher purpose?
I believe that Thoreau sees his higher purpose in life as to live life naturally, to get every breathe out of it, to live truly and happily and understand
how it really is that life works. One would say Thoreau focuses on "Spartanālike" lifestyle, mentioned by the author in paragraph 1, however, later on
the author, Thoreau mentions God and how one should "glorify and enjoy him forever". I believe that the author is contradicting himself starting from
paragraph 1. The main purpose in authors life is to...show more content...
The author is viewed as if he is unsure of his own ideas. The attitude of the text, whenever the author asks rhetorical questions is interrogative. Another
example of a repetition in the specific writing can be seen in paragraph 6. When the author constantly repeats "let" or "let us". By using these
repetitions the author is appealing to pathos by involving the audience into the text and making the reader be part of the argument.
7. What paradox does Thoreau develop concerning the railroad in paragraph 2?
In paragraph 2, the author initially states that railroads are supposed to be built by us, men, however, later on Thoreau states "We do not ride on the
railroads, it rides upon us." This statement seemed contradictory to me, which shows the use of paradox in this segment of the writing.
8. Paragraph 3 begins with a rhetorical question. How effectively does the rest of the paragraph answer it?
If I understood the reading correctly, the author does not quite answer his rhetorical question throughout the rest of the paragraph. As a matter of fact,
he shifts into talking about people view life, and their actions in specific cases. However, a rhetorical question is the one that does not expect an
answer. This paragraph, as the rest of the writing, seemed contradictory and paradoxical. Sentences are compound ā complex with a use of colons.
9.
16. American Slang Essay 1
INTRODUCTION
The present graduation paper deals with the study of slang as a part of language which presents certain interest both for the theoretical investigation
and for practical language use. Slang is the use of highly informal words and expressions that are not considered standard in the speaker's dialect or
language. Slang is often highly regional, specific to a particular territory. Slang terms are frequently particular to a certain subculture, such as
musicians, and members of minority groups. Nevertheless, usage of slang expressions can spread outside their original arenas to become commonly
understood, such as "cool" and "jive". While some words eventually lose their status as slang, others continue to be...show more content...
This is a realistic characterization, but there are also several more colourful ones. The American poet Carl Sandburg said that "Slang is a language
that rolls up its sleeves, spits on its hands, and goes to work." G.K. Chesterton, the English novelist, said even more admirably that "The one stream
of poetry which is constantly flowing is slang. Every day some nameless poet weaves some fairy tracery of popular language ... All slang is
metaphor, and all metaphor is poetry."1 The most important aspect of slang it that it is language use below the level of stylistically neutral language
usage. The concept of stylistically neutral language is not well defined, and what is below this level must therefore also be vague.
1.1.1. Slang is language used below the neutral stylistic level
Since slang is relative, changes in neutral or formal usage will lead to changes in what is seen as slang. Many people have a feeling that the
stylistic level of the mass media has fallen. Journalists do not speak and write as "properly" as they used to say. If this is true, and to some extent
and in certain areas we believe it to be true, this could mean that words and phrases that used to be slang are now considered to be part of neutral or
"proper" language. There are English slang words which moved from slang into neutral or even formal language. Phone, bike,
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17. Semantics Essay
Language is the primary source of communication for humans and is used to convey thoughts, feelings, intentions, and desires to others (Bonvillain
2008:1). Many rules are taken into account when forming a language. According to Bolton, language is arbitrary and is unrepresentative of the objects
they represent (Bolton 1996: 63). The study of Semantics allows us to identify the meaning of words and phrases in their literal sense, and helps us to
make meaning out of arbitrary sounds and phrases. It has been contributed to by both linguists and philosophers. Linguists used lexical decomposition
to understand the features that comprise words and the categories in which the words fit. Philosophers dealt more with the meanings of sentences and
...show more content...
Another occurrence is synonymy, which is when more than one word has the same meaning. An example of this would be sick and ill. These two
words both refer to feeling less than normal, but to some these two words may have different connotations. By that I mean that some may see ill as
being worse than sick or vice versa. This can create a misunderstanding between speakers or readers. Another example according to Parker and
Riley is big and large. Referring to your sister as big or large can make a big difference in how people view her; they could see her as being older
than you or as bigger in size (2010:30). Synonymy can also have differences based on formal and informal settings such as the words woman and
lady. This forces readers and writers of English to choose their words carefully to make sure that the right meaning is conveyed and understood. Yet
another aspect is hyponyms. These are collections of words that go from general to specific terms. This allows us to use terms to our liking and not
necessarily in the most effective way for the reader or listener to understand us. An example would be to say, "Please hand me a screwdriver." This
sentence is too ambiguous to elicit a precise action because there are many different types of
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18. Why Spanish Is Important
Not many languages possess subtle nuances, beautiful pronunciation, and rhythmic speech patterns. Spanish possesses all three. Throughout my entire
life, I have always wanted to speak and understand Spanish. Passing phrases and conversations would captivate my mind and give me a brief insight
into the culture behind the language. So, pressing forth to help achieve this goal I enrolled in Spanish in college. Spanish is important to me and has
changed my outlook on life because of the benefits it offers, the doorway it has opened for intercultural connections, and the general act of learning the
language.
Possessing adequate knowledge of Spanish is not only important for job applications or business procedures. Studying a foreign language broadens
one's horizons in many other ways and offers a plethora of benefits. For example, "research indicates that knowing and using two languages reduces
your chances of developing dementia, including Alzheimer's disease" ("Top Ten"). This is because being bilingual facilitates a healthier brain and
creates stronger pathways for memory retention and increased concentration. Moreover, this increase in cognitive function may be due to elevated
levels of "blood and oxygen [flowing] to the brain" (Perry)....show more content...
It is these bonds that foster a higher level of knowledge in the Spanish. Also, there are no secrets to learning Spanish. The most effective way is to
engage in "hours and hours of awkward and strenuous conversation with people better than you in that language" (Manson). Thus, the act of
conversation is doubleāedged and facilitates positive social connections while increasing the speaker's confidence and general knowledge in the
language and is another reason I love the
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