E fuel.emulsified.fuels

Cruse Environmental Technology
Houston, TX. 77063

Copyright © 2014 Cruse Environmental
Technology 2
The use of Fossil fuels, while being so fundamental to world economy,
produces both NOX as well as harmful particulate matter emissions.
Fortunately, there is now a technology that reduces both. This
technology can also increase fuel efficiency and decrease greenhouse
gas emissions. The technology that can deliver this "triple-crown" of
environmental and economic benefits is emulsified fuel technology:
• An emulsion is a mixture of two immiscible (not able to be blended) substances.
• To maintain the composition of an emulsion, surface active agents, or
"surfactants," are incorporated into the production of an emulsion.
• In a fuel oil emulsion, these surfactant agents encase the droplets of water
distributed throughout the continuous oil phase and prevent the water droplets
from coming together and coalescing.

A New Ecological Fuel
 For the first time in history, a stable emulsified hydrocarbon has the same characteristics as a
traditional fuel and can be stored under the same environmental conditions with:
• No limitations regarding quantities and/or time frames
• No need for recirculation
• No corrosive effects*
• Lower sulphur content*
E-fuel has made it possible, with its patented technology, to allow Refineries, Depot Owners, Fleet
Owners, Utility Companies, and all other applicable customers the opportunity to use and/or
produce their own cleaner burning emulsified fuel.
●Improved Performance/Efficiency● Reduction in Maintenance Costs
● Emissions Regulations/Environmental Impact ● Cost Efficient Profitable
(Refiners, Re-sellers)
Technology 3
“Technically it’s an Emulsion,
Commercially it can be regarded as a New Ecological Fuel.”
*See certifications for details

How Emulsified Fuel Works
Technology 4
Smaller droplets have a
much greater surface
area, significantly
improving the efficiency
of combustion
An immediate production
of steam bubbles, a
phenomenon know as,
“MICRO-Explosions”.
Surfactant Encased “Droplets”
Each “MICRO-Explosion" is
accompanied by a significant increase
in the surface area and a subsequent
shattering of the surrounding fuel
into numerous auto-ignition centers
of combustion.
A more complete combustion is
generated, resulting in less
particulate
Matter and overall harmful
emissions.

E-Fuels Patented, Proprietary System
• E-Fuel Emulsified Diesel Oil is achieved by means of:
 An additive based on a patented* chemical
formula that guarantees the same performance
as the primary product (diesel oil) as well as long-
term stability
 A Machine that utilizes a special patented* system
for obtaining a homogeneous fuel that can be
stored without any need for recirculation
See following page for details
Technology 5

The “Powerhouse” behind this powerful fuel.
Technology 6
*EMULMIX TECH is
the E-Fuel system
entirely made by
SAMPI S.p.A on an
exclusive basis.

Practical Applications
 E-Fuel can be readily applied to light distillate oils,
like diesel oils, to operate in internal combustion
engines that are either mobile or stationary.
 At the other end of the spectrum, E-Fuel can be
applied to residual oils to produce usable
combustion products from such diverse stocks as
vacuum tower bottom oils and pitch blends.
 Finally, E-Fuel can be applied to diesel fuels with a
standard content of bio fuels to effectively
counteract the rise in NOX emissions arising from
the combustion of such modern fuel blends.
Technology 7

Situational Applications
 Military use
 Diesel
 HFO
 Bunker
 City/County/State use
 School Bus Programs
 Public Transportation
 Waste Management
 General Use Diesel
Vehicles
 Construction use
 Heavy machinery
 Generators
 Fleets and Port Terminals
 Marine Engines
 Main (Bunker) and Auxiliary (HFO)
 Mining Operations
 Utility Companies
Technology 8

E-Fuel VS Standard ULSD
Technology 9
E-Fuel Emulsified Diesel
23% Reduction
80% Reduction
72% Reduction
859.2 kg/m3
78 °C
-33 °C
E-Fuel Vs. Standard ULSD
E-Fuel Emulsified Diesel Standard ULSD
Water Content .05% max14%
876 kg/m3
520 μm
-20-(-42) °C
52 °C
NOx
Lubricity @ 60 °C 460 μm
15ppm
Cetane Number 51 40-55
Sulfur Content 8ppm
Density at 15 °C
Flash Point
Pour Point
E-Fuel Vs. Standard ULSD
Standard ULSD
Micro/Macro
Particulate
Emmits .05 g/bhp-hr
Emmits .20 g/bhp-hr
CO Emmits 0.2 g/bhp-hr

Economic Benefits of Emulsified HFO
Technology 10
• The improvement in combustion due to
the use of EMULSIFIED HFO is helpful in
the proper maintenance of thermal power
stations
- In terms of cleanliness: reduces
downtime due to cleaning resulting from
unburnt particles being almost non existent;
- in terms of reduced wear: the need for
replacement of filters and nozzles are
reduced.
• The stability of EMULSIFIED HFO allows
its immediate use in any thermal plant
already operating with bunker fuel.
• Measurements carried out on pilot plants
have shown an improvement in the heat
generator in the range of 2% - 5%.
• Increasing marginality of profit on the
product of about 10-15%

Always on the Environment’s Side
Technology
11
NOx
Reduction
23%
CO
Reduction
80%
CO2
Reduction
5%
Micro and
Macro
Particulate
Reduction
72%
Total Reduction
in Harmful
Emissions
80%
*Figures obtained using 14% water.
* Available certifications: Matter Aerosol, Intertek, Haute École
Technique et Informatique de Bienne

Companies that Trust their business to E-Fuel:
Technology 12

Let E-Fuel Emulsified Fuels help your
Company achieve its business goals by
financially empowering your company while
investing in the Earth’s Betterment.
 For further information including all certifications, please
contact Clayton Cruse at 1-720-314-9006 or at
Clayton@CruseEnviroTech.com
Copyright © 2014 Cruse Environmental Technology
14

Financially Empower your Company with EFuel Emulsified
Diesel Oil, the World’s Most Efficient Diesel Oil
For the first time in history, Emulsified Diesel, HFO, and
Bunker Fuel have the same characteristics as a traditional
fuel and can be stored under the same environmental
conditions.
This surfactant/additive is based on a patented*
chemical formula that guarantees the same
performance as the primary product (diesel oil) as well
as long-term stability.
Efuel utilizes a special patented* system for obtaining a
homogeneous fuel that can be stored without any need for
recirculation
Measurements carried out on pilot plants have shown an
improvement in the heat generator in the range of 2% - 5%.
Increases marginality of profit on the product of about 10-
15%
• The improvement in combustion due to the use of EMULSIFIED HFO is helpful in the proper maintenance of thermal
power stations
- In terms of cleanliness: reduces downtime due to cleaning resulting from unburnt particles being almost non existent;
- in terms of reduced wear: the need for replacement of filters and nozzles are reduced.
• The stability of EMULSIFIED HFO allows its immediate use in any thermal plant already operating with bunker fuel.

Facultar Económicamente a su Empresa con EFuel Diésel-Oil
Emulsionado, Diésel mάs Eficiente en el Mundo
Por la primera vez, diésel emulsionado, HFO y Bunker fuel
tienen las características mismas como un combustible
tradicional. Y se puede almacenar en las condicionales
ambientales mismas.
Esto surfactant/aditivo esta basado en una fórmula química
patentada. Asegura el rendimiento mismo como el producto
primario (el aceite diésel) así como la estabilidad de largo
plazo.
Efuel utiliza un sistema especial patentado para obtener un combustible
homogéneos. Se puede almacenar sin la necesidad de recirculación.
El producto aumenta el marginalidad de la ganancia a
aproximadamente 10-15%.
 Las mediciones se realizaron en las plantas pilotas. Y los resultados han
demostrado una mejora en el generador de calor por aproximadamente
2% - 5%.
• A causa del uso de HFO Emulsionado, la mejora en combustión ayuda en el mantenimiento apropiado de las centrales térmicas.
- En términos de la limpieza: reducir el tiempo a limpiar desde partículas no quemadas. Las partículas no quemadas son casi inexistente;
- en términos de desgaste reducido: la necesidad por la sustitución del filtros y boquillas son reducido.
• La estabilidad de HFO Emulsionado permite su uso inmediato en las centrales térmicas ya operar con bunker fuel.

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