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Hydroelectric Generator Workshop
Workshop Outline, 9/02/2016, Charling Li
Brief:
This workshop aims to:
 Introduce students to engineering and the role of an engineer in society;
 Introduce Engineers Without Borders and our vision/mission statement;
 Use real-life examples to demonstrate the application of humanitarian engineering in
the context of renewable energy generation;
 Define sustainability and appropriate technology;
 Engage students in an interactive, fun activity to promote teamwork and problem
solving in the context of building a hydroelectric generator;
 Teach students relevant introductory theory to be able to understand the activity; and
 Finish up by taking questions on post-schooling pathways.
Theory:
We aim to provide an introduction to:
 Magnetic fields (field strength, types of magnets);
 Voltage (Induced EMF, solenoids); and
 Mechanics (rotational dynamics).
Materials:
Each kit consists of:
 (1) frame on which to mount the water wheel;
 (1) metal rod which acts as an axle;
 (1) MDF plate which holds (4) magnets (pre-
assembled for safety reasons);
 (4) N52 Neodymium
 (4) N30 Neodymium
 (4) Y30 Ferrite
 (4) C8 Ferrite
 Assorted types of coils (pre-assembled for expediency of workshop);
 Assorted materials to make the water wheel (student-assembled).
 HDPE (Milk bottles)
 Packing foam
 Tape
 CDs
Also needed:
 A circuit connecting the coils to a diode or a multimeter;
 Sticky tape and scissors to assist construction of water wheel; and
 Money to help students budget their design.
Workshop:
The operation of the workshop is as follows:
 Parameters are given to students at the commencement of the activity.
 Monetary budget: (TBC)
 Time limit: 25 minutes
 Success: Lighting up a diode (or registering current on a multimeter)
 Students are given 5 minutes to plan out a design
 They must choose their type of magnet, plan out their water wheel design, and
decide on the number/type of coils to attach to the frame
 The shop opens after 3 minutes from beginning
 Students are then given up to 20 minutes to build their hydroelectric generator
 The shop closes after 13 minutes from beginning
 Students are then given 5 minutes to test their hydroelectric generators
Requirements:
 Minimum (3)volunteers to fill roles:
 Primary Presenter/Workshop Coordinator
 Secondary Presenter
 Shop operator
 Driver
 Kit Manager
 Cost per kit (for 6 kits):
 Most materials can be recycled or donated (HDPE sheets from milk bottles,
packing foam from Charling, unused CDs);
 Some materials can be reused (MDF frame, metal axle, magnets, coils);
 $6.69 per kit for acquisition of magnets ($40.11 total for initial purchase);
 $1.06 per kit for acquisition of MDF sheets ($6.36 total for initial purchase);
 Expected < $1 for maintenance over a semester.

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Hydroelectric Generator - Outline

  • 1. Hydroelectric Generator Workshop Workshop Outline, 9/02/2016, Charling Li Brief: This workshop aims to:  Introduce students to engineering and the role of an engineer in society;  Introduce Engineers Without Borders and our vision/mission statement;  Use real-life examples to demonstrate the application of humanitarian engineering in the context of renewable energy generation;  Define sustainability and appropriate technology;  Engage students in an interactive, fun activity to promote teamwork and problem solving in the context of building a hydroelectric generator;  Teach students relevant introductory theory to be able to understand the activity; and  Finish up by taking questions on post-schooling pathways. Theory: We aim to provide an introduction to:  Magnetic fields (field strength, types of magnets);  Voltage (Induced EMF, solenoids); and  Mechanics (rotational dynamics). Materials: Each kit consists of:  (1) frame on which to mount the water wheel;  (1) metal rod which acts as an axle;  (1) MDF plate which holds (4) magnets (pre- assembled for safety reasons);  (4) N52 Neodymium  (4) N30 Neodymium  (4) Y30 Ferrite  (4) C8 Ferrite  Assorted types of coils (pre-assembled for expediency of workshop);  Assorted materials to make the water wheel (student-assembled).  HDPE (Milk bottles)  Packing foam  Tape  CDs Also needed:  A circuit connecting the coils to a diode or a multimeter;  Sticky tape and scissors to assist construction of water wheel; and
  • 2.  Money to help students budget their design. Workshop: The operation of the workshop is as follows:  Parameters are given to students at the commencement of the activity.  Monetary budget: (TBC)  Time limit: 25 minutes  Success: Lighting up a diode (or registering current on a multimeter)  Students are given 5 minutes to plan out a design  They must choose their type of magnet, plan out their water wheel design, and decide on the number/type of coils to attach to the frame  The shop opens after 3 minutes from beginning  Students are then given up to 20 minutes to build their hydroelectric generator  The shop closes after 13 minutes from beginning  Students are then given 5 minutes to test their hydroelectric generators Requirements:  Minimum (3)volunteers to fill roles:  Primary Presenter/Workshop Coordinator  Secondary Presenter  Shop operator  Driver  Kit Manager  Cost per kit (for 6 kits):  Most materials can be recycled or donated (HDPE sheets from milk bottles, packing foam from Charling, unused CDs);  Some materials can be reused (MDF frame, metal axle, magnets, coils);  $6.69 per kit for acquisition of magnets ($40.11 total for initial purchase);
  • 3.  $1.06 per kit for acquisition of MDF sheets ($6.36 total for initial purchase);  Expected < $1 for maintenance over a semester.