Pharmacy and social media. Mr Arcelio Benetoli, Faculty of Pharmacy
1. Pharmacy and Social Media
Benetoli A, Chen TF, Aslani P
Faculty of Pharmacy, The University of Sydney, NSW, Australia
Background
Results
The Internet is a source of health
information
for
pharmacists
and
patients.
22 studies identified (Fig 1), covering SM as a general concept, and
focusing on specific SM types.
During the last decade, the Internet has
advanced to Web 2.0 which has
predominantly user generated content.
Social media (SM) is a group of websites whose multimedia content (e.g.
texts, images, audios, videos) are
created and exchanged by users.
SM comprises:
content-sharing applications, such
as Blogs, Wikis, YouTube;
Social Networking Sites (SNS),
relationship-building
applications,
such as Facebook, Google+.
SM can be used by pharmacists in a
professional capacity and as an
educational tool.
Fig 1. Types of social media used
Facebook was the most commonly studied SM platform (Fig 2).
Aims
The majority of studies determined the use of SM by pharmacists,
pharmacy educators and students (Fig 3).
This review aims to systematically
assess the use of social media in
professional pharmacy practice and
pharmacy education.
Pharmacist, pharmacy educators, and students used SM mainly for
personal reasons.
SM was used in education as elective courses, using Facebook, Wikis or
Twitter.
One third of studies used SM as an educational intervention (fig 3).
Methods
Literature review on social media and
pharmacy using PRISMA guidelines.
Pharmacists did not use, and were unwilling to use, social media in a
professional capacity.
Databases: Medline, Embase, PubMed,
IPA, and CINAHL.
Peer-reviewed
research
included, since 2000.
papers
Key word categories used:
social AND pharmacist
media
or student
AND
pharmacy
Fig 2. Representation of Facebook
prominence in the studies retrieved
Fig 3. Studies’ main focus
Conclusions
Social media has been adopted into pharmacy education with different approaches.
No study was identified that addressed the delivery of pharmacy services through social media.
Scholarship funding: CNPq Brazilian Government Program “Science Without Borders”
correspondence: aben3861@uni.sydney.edu.au