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The Contribution Of Galileo
Galileo Galilei, an Italian scientist, made groundbreaking observations that contributed to modern physics and astronomy. Galileo established
mathematics as the language of scientific discovery. He founded the scientific method and helped establish the modern practice of experimentation and
calculated laws of nature.
In July of 1609, Galileo developed his own telescope and with it, he made several astronomical discoveries. For example, Galileo discovered that the
surface of the moon is rough and uneven as opposed to smooth as people had thought. Galileo also discovered with his telescope that many more stars
exist than are visible to the naked eye. According to author E.B., "Galileo also found sunspots upon the surface of our star and discovered the phases of
Venus, which confirmed that the planet circles the sun inside Earth's own orbit" (45).
Galileo was also curious about how things move, and this curiosity led to important discoveries in physics. For instance, he questioned the then current
belief that heavy objects fall faster than light ones. In order to refute this, Galileo did many experiments. For example, it is said that he dropped two
different weights from the Tower of Pisa to show that they hit the ground at the same time, a demonstration that paved the way forIsaac Newton's Laws
of Motion. Galileo also tested his theory by rolling balls down an inclined plane at various angles. These experiments lead to Galileo's the law of
falling bodies. This law states that all objects will fall at an equal rate when accounting for relatively minor differences in aerodynamics and weather
conditions.
Another discovery Galileo made with regards to motion was about the pendulum. The author of An Inquisitive Mind Kim Zarins wrote about the
experiment:
Galileo made two pendulums with string of equal lengths and a lead ball at the end of each. Then he pulled one ball back twice as far as the other,
and let them both go at the same time. He expected to see the ball with the longer swing take a longer time to move back and forth. In fact, both
pendulums moved in perfect synchronization! They swung at the same rate, even though one pendulum was moving twice as far and one ball was
heavier than the other (41).
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Research Paper On Galileo
Daniel lane
2nd Block
21 Apr 2017
Galileo is an Inspirational Figure Inspirational figures are people who contribute their ideas to everyday society. Like Galileo and his Copernican
ideas, And how Galileo widely supported the Copernican theory. Galileo was unliked by the Catholic Church because he supported the Copernican
theory. And finally he was placed under house arrest and was not allowed to publish any books outside of italy but, he did it anyway and published
the book "Two New Sciences" (Galileo Biography).Which was published in Holland. As well as copies of the book "Two World Chief Systems"
(Galileo Biography).Which was also published in Holland. He didn't care that the church put him under house arrest, He just wanted the word...show
more content...
And Galileo is definitely one of those inspirational figures. He originally didn't want to be an astronomer he wanted to go to college for medicine. But
when he went to college he found a interest in math and science. Then he went on to teach himself how to lens grind to make a telescope powerful
enough to see into space. And he then discovered The rings of saturn, Callisto and Europa and more. All of his discoveries inspire me to be more like
him. Galileo is "The Father of Modern Science." (Galileo Biography).He didn't tell the church he put his input in the book he was on trial for. Even
though the church knew, he wrote it with his ideas in the book. Eventually the church did break him after they threatened him with torture. And before
he was sentenced to house arrest he said "Eppur Si Muove." Meaning Yet it moves (Galileo Galilei). Referencing the Copernican theory and how the
Earth revolves around the sun. Even when he was against the Catholic church he still believed in his
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Galileo Essay
Galileo
In the early seventeenth century, Galileo Galilei began the construction of a device that would transform the scientific world. Galileo did not invent the
telescope but his improvements on it made him the most scientifically successful user of this instrument in his time. However, Galileo would not stop
at scientific discovery. The father of three successfully marketed the improved instrument to the Senate of Venice and the Grand Duke Cosimo II of
Tuscany in hopes of possibly furthering his career. In the telescope's transitional form, Galileo is able to obtain a salary raise and a permanent position at
the University of Padua but he is disappointed with this...show more content...
Galileo informed the court of his plan to place the name of Cosimo de Medici II in the stars, as the ancient sages did with the most excellent heroes
of their time, by naming the newly found stars, or moons, after him. Clearly this would help him gain the Duke's favor. The second step was to
dedicate the treatise on his telescopic discoveries to the Grand Duke. He opens his book with a reverent and adulating dedication. It contains many
deifying words, often giving the Duke illustrious and almost divine exploits. This type of dedication was common practice for scientists who needed
funding but his position is furthered by the fact that he is naming heavenly bodies and not earthly things. Because of this, the Duke's name would me
mentioned in the same breath as heroes such as Jupiter and Mars or Hercules and Mercury. In succeeding pages, the author continues to worship the
Duke and his "agreeableness of manners, splendor of the royal blood, majesty in actions, and breadth of authority and rule over others." It is clear
from the dedication letter to the Duke that Galileo is writing for two audiences, one of these audiences being his scientific peers and the other being
the Grand Duke Cosimo II. Obviously, Galileo had the Duke's patronage in mind and all the key steps in attaining this patronage had been completed
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Galileo Research Paper
In 1633 the Vatican put a famous astronomer under house arrest. His name was Galileo Galeli, and he was one of the most talented scientists to ever
walk the face of the earth. Galileo was an early pioneer in the field of physics and astronomy, and played an important role in the scientific revolution
of the 17th century. Galileo has been credited with the confirmation of the phases of Venus, the discovery of the four largest satellites of Jupiter, and
the observation and analysis of sunspots. He also worked in mathematics and with technology, helping to improve the military compass. Galileo was a
renaissance man. Throughout his tireless research, Galileo made a startling realization. While observing the earth's tide Galileo deducedā€“ using his
...show more content...
Is this not written in the Book of Jashar? The sun stayed in the midst of heaven, and did not hasten to go down for about a whole day." By saying
that the sun and moon stood still, it was directly implying that their normal condition was revolving around the Earth. The people who had these
ideas would see the sun rise and set, and assumed it was revolving the earth. They had no concept of physics, or even the scale of the things they
were observing (the sun and moon). When Galileo attempted to make his case, they branded him an enemy of the church and sentenced him to house
arrest. He lived the remaining 9 years of his life in his home, continuing to develop his theories and expound on knowledge he had gained in the past
as he was unable to do further any research. The church banned much of his work from entering the public sphere. They attempted to silence one of the
most ingenious physicists in history and wipe away his
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Galileo Galilei Research Paper
Galileo Galilei
Galileo Galilei was an Italian scientist born on the 15th of February 1564 in Pisa, Italy. Galileo had a great passion for science, his main areas being
physics, astronomy, mathematics and engineering. Galileo is often referred to as the "father of modern observational astronomy" and the "father of
modern science".
Galileo's father, Vincenzo Galilei, a famous composer and music theorist, playing the lute (generally any instrument that has strings running parallel to
the body of the instrument). Having learned from his father, Galileo became a successful latest himself along with his youngest brother Michelangelo
Galilei. Vincenzo Galilei had three children with Mariana Gamba, two daughters, Virginia and Livia and one son,...show more content...
Before Galileo started to influence people's beliefs, everyone had a strong belief that religious practices and believing in God was the way things
had to be done. Galileo helped develop a new way of thinking and believing, in which people no longer just trusted what they were told by people in
positions of power, instead they started to demand scientific proof in order to believe it. Galileo managed to pull this off by performing multiple
experiments in public to show everyone how things actually worked. Some of these experiments included his most famous experiment which proves
that all objects regardless of having different mass will fall at the same rate. Using the telescope that he created, he also recorded observations that
proved that the planets revolved around the sun rather than around Earth. Galileo went on to invent a number of other inventions that contributed to
forming the modern day science theories and laws. Galileo always stuck to and pursued his beliefs no matter how much the Church frowned upon his
as he was certain that he could change the way people thought for the
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Galileo's Argument Essay: The Trial Of Galileo
Moreover, Galileo presented another version of his meeting with Cardinal Bellarmine. Galileo, in his trial, admitted that he "[remembered] the
command was not to hold or defend." However, if this description of the injunction is accurate, then the injunction Galileo supposedly violated was not
as encompassing as the Church claimed it to be. The Church claimed that the injunction expressly prohibited Galileo not only from defending the
heliocentricity of the universe, but also from teaching or discussing it. Under such an injunction, it is unclear whether or not Galileo violated it with the
Dialogue. His book might have defended a heliocentric conception of the universe, but he could argue that he only discussed it within the book but
remained
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Essay about Galileo Galilei
Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy on February 15, 1564 and was named after his ancestor Galileo Bonaiuti who was a physician, professor, and
politician. His parents were Giulia Ammannati and Vincenzo Galilei, a famous lutenist, composer, and music theorist. He was the first born of six
children of which three of his five siblings survived infancy. He started his education at the young age of 8 at the Camaldolese Monastery at
Vallombrosa, which brought a close connection to the Christian religion. Following in his father's footsteps, Galileo became an accomplished lutenist,
which later expanded the intellectual catechism of how the world works. Michelangelo, the youngest of his siblings, was also a lutenist but had financial
...show more content...
With his theory tested with pendelums, almost 100 years later, his theory was used for the invention of the pendulum clock by Christiaan Huygens.
Though he was developing and testing his theories, Galileo was not exposed to mathematics but was intrigued in the subject after attending a
geometry lecture. He then began to study mathematics and natural philosophy instead of medicine since right before he earned his degree, the
university cut him off due to unpaid funds. Returning to Florence, he lectured at the Florentine academy, where he studied and applied his new
interests, and in 1586 he published an essay describing his invention of the hydrostatic balance, when fluid is at rest, which made his name known
throughout Italy. With his other interest of philosophy, Galileo studied fine arts and received an instructer position in the Accademia delle Arti del
Disegno in Florence in 1588 where he met Cigoli, a painter, who applied Galileo's astronomical observations in his painting. This led Galileo to
expand his mentality to be more aesthetic. In 1589, he was back to Pisa and was appointed to the chair of mathematics. Two years later, his father dies
and had to support his younger brother. He then moved and taught in the University of Padua. During that time Galileo met Marina Gamba and
although he was religious he fathered three children by her without marriage. Because he had two
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Galileo
Galileo Galilei Galileo Galilei was considered the central figure of the scientific revolution of the 17th century. His role in the history of science
was a critical one. He revolutionized the way in which science was conducted, and performed experiments to test his ideas, which led him to be
regarded as the father of experimental science. Galileo was born on February 15th, 1564 in Pisa, and was the oldest of seven children. His father,
Vincenzo Galilei was a famous composer, lutenist, and music theorist. In 1572 at the age of eight, Galileo's family moved to Florence, however
Galileo stayed behind in Pisa and lived with Muzio Tedaldi who was related to Galileo's mother for 2 two years. By the age of ten, Galileo joined his
family in...show more content...
Galileo was responsible for the creation of modern science becoming a discipline and its concepts and method a whole philosophical system. Galileo's
contributions involved using a telescope to examine space, inventing the microscope, disproving Aristotles laws, inventing the law of the pendulum,
advocating the relativity of motion, and creating a mathematical physics. However one of his most important contributions was the fact that he
conducted experiments, thus making him the first experimental scientist. Testing ideas with experiments was not a conventional approach in Galileo's
years therefore he revolutionized the way which science was conducted. Some of Galileo's most important contributions to science include building a
telescope of his own from scratch without ever seeing one in 1609. The observations that Galileo made through his telescope gave evidence that Earth
is not the center of all things and that the planets orbited the Sun. Among his findings were the moons of Jupiter, the fact that the Moon's surface was
rough and covered in mountains and craters, the complete cycle of phases of Venus, and sunspots. Galileo observed the changing appearance of
sunspots and concluded that the Sun rotates once per month around an axis that is perpendicular to the ecliptic plane. These observations supported the
Copernican model but rejected the philosophy of Aristotle. Galileo is considered one of the most influential people in the history of science.
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Research Paper On Galileo's Telescope
The invention of the telescope was by Galileo in the early 1600s. Galileo's telescope was a refractor, using lenses to collect and focus light. The light
passes through a lens and is bent in order to bring it to focus. Each color focuses to a different point. Red light is bent more than blue light, which
means the lens is more focused.
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Essay on The Discoveries of Galileo Galilei
The telescope was invented based off of a "spyglass" that was created by a Flemish lens grinder. Galileo was a man of many trades; philosophy,
astronomy, and mathematics were among his favorites. Before he started studying the skies, Galileo taught math at Pisa and then Padua. After creating
his telescope he became known as a hero to many people across Italy and most of Europe.
Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy in February of 1564. As a teenager his moved to a monastery school, and then continued on at the University of
Pisa where he studied medicine. He always had such a love for math and philosophy that he taught the two subjects at Pisa and then Padua. Galileo also
studied motion, which he used for the majority of the rest...show more content...
Galileo revealed himself as a huge advocate of Copernicus's heliocentric system in The Starry Messenger. The Roman Inquisition of the Catholic
Church disapproved of Copernicanism and made Galileo discard the Copernican thesis. Later he was told that he was allowed to continue to discuss
Copernicanism as long as he knew that he was not a statistic, but it was a mathematical theory. It has been discussed that the church didn't like the
Copernican system because it endangered the whole beginning of the universe. "The heavens were no longer a spiritual world but a world of matter.
Humans were no longer at the center, and God was no longer in a specific place." The system created such doubts that it seemed right for them just to
criticize it.
Through his crafty telescope, he could see more clearly the moon and what it is all about. He found out that the moon had a landscape features similar
to the earth, with mountains and valleys. This discovery of his went against the Aristotelian way that all things past earth are all make of a "perfect
celestial substance" but he realized that it looked like it was made of the same stuff that earth was.
Jupiter is orbited by four moons, or as Galileo called them planets, that were previously unknown. This observation shows that the earth was not the
center of motion. This was given credibility by the Copernican assertion that
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Essay about The Trial of Galileo
The Trial of Galileo
The trial of Galileo is an important event in the history of science. We now know, the Roman Catholic church now recognizes, that Galileo's view
was correct. What were the arguments on both sides of the issue as it was unfolding? Search the web for documents that chronicle the trial and
discuss briefly the case for and against Galileo in the context of the times in which the trial occurred. Be sure to accurately reference your web
sources! Your posting should be about 2 paragraphs long, and will necessarily need to be fairly concise. End with your opinion about whether or not a
similar trial could possible occur in today's civilizations. Support your position.
Galileo...show more content...
Even though Galileos beliefs were held in practicing Catholicsim, his writings were showing evidence for "Copernican heliocentrism." The Catholic
Church, however, disapproved of heliocentricity, feeling that it was contrary to the statements in the Bible: if God created human beings as His
supreme creation, He would place man at the center of His cosmos. (At that time the more literal Biblical interpretation was prevalent with the church
fathers, especially among the Dominican Order, facilitators of the Inquisition)2
However, real power layed with the Church, and Galileo's arguments were most fiercely fought on the religious level. Cardinal Robert Bellarmine
insisted that Galileo furnish more adequate proof of his new theories before he would be allowed to teach them as true or even as probably true.
Until the proof was put together, the ideas should only be taught as hypothesis. In 1623 Pope Gregory XV died, and Galileo's close friend Maffeo
Barberini became Pope Urban VIII. The new Pope gave Galileo vague permission to ignore the ban and write a book about his opinions, so long as he
did not openly support his theory. Galileo consented, and set to work writing his masterpiece, "Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems."
Galileo gave more emphasis to mathematical arguments rather than to experimental or physical arguments in
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Essay On Galileo Galilei
Galileo Galilei was born on February 15, 1556 in Pisa Italy, Tuscany in 1564, the son of Florentine musician Vincenzio Galilei. Actually, Vincenzio was
a revolutionary musicianā€“he felt the formal church music that then dominated the scene had become sterile, and that classic Greek poetry and myths
had a power the church music lacked, that perhaps could be translated into modern music. He attempted some of this, and his work began the
development that culminated in Italian opera. His mother Giulia Ammannati, she was the daughter of lumber merchant, Cosimo . Galileo was the first
of six children. Galileo's family belonged to the nobility but was not rich, in the early 1570's, he and his family moved to Florence. Galileo was a very
smart at...show more content...
While teaching there, he frequently visited a place called the Arsenal, where Venetian ships were docked and loaded. Galileo had always been
interested in mechanical devices. Naturally, during his visits to the Arsenal, he became fascinated by nautical technologies, such as the sector and
shipbuilding. In 1593, he was presented with the problem involving the placement of oars in galleys. He treated the oar as a lever and correctly
made the water the fulcrum. A year later, he patented a model for a pump. His pump was a device that raised water by using only one horse. Soon
after he decided to to go back the University of Pisa and become a professor there and thought as a lecturer, he also published a paper on the center
of gravity. He even had three kids with a woman named Marina Gamba, a woman Galileo met on one of his many adventures to Venice, one boy and
two girls. He named Vincenzio, and the two girls named Virginia, and Livia. Galileo invented the first telescope in 1609, with the telescope, Galileo
found out that the church 's idea of the universe being geocentric or called heliocentric, which means that the universe revolves around the earth. So
Galileo decided to go to the church and tell them that they were wrong. The church was not antiā€“scientific but they just did not believe Galileo because
at that time most of the scientific discoveries
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Galileo Reflection Essay
I sat on the left side of the theater down at the bottom while I was intrigued by the play Galileo.The play Galileo was about how Galileo attempted to
pass on his heliocentric plans to the Catholic Church. Shockingly, things would not end to support him. In the start of the play, it depicts Galileo as a
normal man with a youthful understudy. Galileo would, in the end, locate an amazing "discovery," and construct a telescope, the first of its kind. Or,
then again, so they thought. All through the play, Galileo would need to defeat many obstacles keeping in mind the end goal to demonstrate his
discoveries revise. Through the course of the play, I saw various things that emerged. The Catholic Church endeavored to inspire Galileo to reprove his
thoughts. This is vital because this demonstrated how essential it was for the Catholic Church to keep up its picture. Had Galileo Proved them offā€“base
about this, maybe they would begin to ponder what else the Catholic Church wasn't right about. The most critical thing to me was, telescopes had
just been invented. History and many individuals acknowledge Galileo for the creation of the telescope. In fact, the telescope had just been
concocted in Holland by Hans Lippershey One of the major themes in Galileo is work vs passion. Galileo is a virtuoso who needs just to keep his eyes
immovably prepared on the night sky, searching for answers to largeā€“scale inquiries regarding the presence and pondering the way the world works. He
sees this
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Galileo Galilei Essay
Galileo Galilei
Galileo was born in Pisa along the Via del Cuore in 1564 to Vincenzo Galileo, a man known for his study of music, and Giuli Ammananti. When
Galileo was ten he moved to Florance.1 At eleven young Galileo was sent to Vallombrosa for school. At fifteen Galileo decided to be a monk, but
because of his father gave up his ambition. In the late summer of 1581 Galileo entered the University of Pisa and embarked on a course of study in
medicine. Studying the Aristotelian system, which states larger heavier objects from high places, Galileo became increasingly skeptical. Evidence of
Galileo's brilliance was assured when in 1583, he was attending service in the cathedral and he saw that the flames of the candles osculated back...show
more content...
In February 1609 Galileo returned to his problem for the military about the trajectory of an artillery shell. Fortune was yet to smile on Galileo that is
until 1609. Hearing of a spyglass, invented in Holland, that magnified objects from afar. Galileo sought to make profits from this devise before the
Holland inventor was able to come and sell his spyglass throughout Venice. Using the properties of light refraction, Galileo was given a substantial
raise. With his life apparently out of ruin Galileo set out to investigate the moon. Galileo's noticed that the moon was not a perfect sphere as had been
throughout Galileo's moon observations left much to be acquired in the universe, so he stated remodeling his telescope to even grater. Proportions in
attempt to observe the constellations. Upon these observations Galileo wrote "Siderus Nuncius", which took Europe by storm with the discoveries made.
The world was definitely looking better for Galileo at this time. On July 10, 1610 Galileo was appointed Chief mathematician and philosopher of the
Grand Duke of Tuscany. Reassuring to the doubt of Galileo's finding's as being antiā€“religious, Pope Paul V promised support. However, this did little
to prevent the onslaught of attacks starting in 1614 by Friar Coccini. In December of 1615 Galileo set out to Rome to put a stop to the accusations of
him being antiā€“religious. By 1616 Galileo spoke out wrote
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Short Essay On Galileo Galilei
Galileo Galilei, sometimes misspelled as Galileo Galiley, was an Italian mathematician, physicist, philosopher, engineer, and astronomer. He is referred
to as the "Father of Science" and the "Father of Modern Physics" for his extensive contributions to the 17th century scientific revolution. He advocated
for the heliocentric and Copernican views of the universe which led to his investigation, arrest, and trial by the 1615 Roman Inquisition.
==Youth and Education==
Galileo Galilei, not Galiley, was born in 1564 in Pisa and baptized in the Cathedral of Pisa.Van Helden, 1995 He was the first born child of Vincenzo
Galilei, a music theorist, composer, ad famous lutenist, and Giulia Ammannati. His father taught him the lute, the value of measurable experimentation,
a love of rhythm and music, and a healthy suspicion of authority.Gribbin, J. R. (2007). The Fellowship: Gilbert, Bacon, Harvey, Wren, Newton and the
Story of the Scientific Revolution. United States: Overlook Press, Woodstock & New York. The family moved to Florence in 1574 and Galileo joined
them two years later after spending time with Jacopo...show more content...
He denied his Copernican views and their presence in his Dialogue, even in July 1633 when they threatened to torture him. He was convicted of
heresy, sentenced to house arrest, and the court banned Dialogue and any further or future publications of his writing.Sharratt, 1996 He first stayed
with the Archbishop of Siena, Ascanio Piccolomini, and then returned to his home in Arcetri in 1634. Galileo remained under house arrest for the rest
of his life. He wrote Two New Sciences while confined and published it in Holland where it received much commendation from Albert
Einstein.Hawking, S. (2003). On The Shoulders of Giants: The Great Works of Physics and Astronomy. United States: Running Press Book
Publishers.Despite his denials, Galileo Galilei never stopped believing heliocentrism to be
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Galileo Essay
The scientific revolution was one of the greatest times in the 16th century and its ideals have proved to last to this very day. The great minds of the
scientific revolution brought forth new concepts and vastly complex while each one is rooted in a basic fundamental. Some of these ideas and
fundamentals were of the outside world, aka space, the planet and the stars, motion, and physics. One of the best minds of this time was, of course,
Galileo Galilei. This great astronomer was a marvel at his work, he introduced controversial concepts that the church did not accept but those that he
believed were to be true. Written by Galileo himself, this letter to the Grand Duchess professed his great discoveries and how they changed old ideas and
...show more content...
His discoveries made him infamous in the eyes of the Church and changed how people look at the earth with respect to the Universe. Being so
proud of his remarkable discoveries he decided to Duchess Christina. "I discovered in the heavens many things that had not been seen before our
own age." (Ch 16, Doc 4) He writes of his findings and how they were criticized and he was ridiculed for his findings. They denounce his new
perception of the world, but Galileo knew that new discoveries would have "consequences" and that people would turn against him.
"The novelty of these things, as well as some consequences which followed from them in contradiction to the physical notions ... as if I had placed
these things in the sky with my own hands in order to upset nature and overturn the sciences."
Being accused of heresy and his ideas said to be dangerous deviations from the church he had to defend himself from opposition. (C/S 436) He
once proclaimed "the bible teaches us how to get to heaven, not know how heaven goes" in his defense. (C/S, 438) This document shows the sort
of plea that Galileo gives to the Duchess in hope of some kind of sympathy and to prove that his new concepts are not being accepted and also that
he's being accused for the wrong reasons. And he could also be trying to impress her in way, like in the first sentence he writes, "Some years ago, as
Your Serene Highness well knows, I discovered in
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Galileo
"Whereas Galileo spent his last days under house arrest and was formally condemned by the Church for his scientific views, the elder Darwin
was widely respected by the Anglican Church and was buried at the Westminster Abbey, an honor reserved for only the most illustrious personages of
Great Britain. The reason for the two scientists' very different fortunes is simple: Galileo couldn't prove the Copernican hypothesis but Darwin was able
to demonstrate the truth of his theory of evolution." In the world of Galileo proof was what was needed to succeed with a scientific hypothesis.
In the world of Darwin proof was not needed for a scientific hypothesis to succeed. There were many differences in the worlds of these two...show more
content...
His methods were highly unusual; he tried to force acceptance of his ideas because he believed his findings to be conclusive and had enough
proof for people to accept. But when the actual facts are looked at it is very easy to come to the conclusion that there was no definitive proof that
the earth and other planets orbit around the sun. Galileo in his papers and speeches tried to hide his lack of proof by focusing on only what he
knew. His actions on the hypothesis are the complete opposite of the ideas of modern science. In modern science a hypothesis is always trying to
be proven like Galileo was doing but it in never stated as truth until conclusive proof is demonstrated. While Galileo is considered one of the
founders of modern science is very easy to see that some of his actions were not very scientific. The fact that Galileo was trying to have people
accept his hypothesis, as a fact is one of the major problems with Galileo's fight for Copernicanism. Galileo's other major problem with his fight for
Copernicanism was that he was too cocky and believed that since his ideas made the most sense people should give up the old paradigm and believe
Copernicanism to be true. If Galileo had been more cautious about preaching his ideas and has spent more time trying to prove his hypothesis
scientifically he would have most likely been better off in his later years. He would have avoided much of the controversy that surrounded him by the
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Essay about The Life and Work of Galileo
The Life and Work of Galileo
Galileo Galilei is considered to be one of the greatest mathematicians of all time. He made life changing discoveries and mystified many with his
knowledge. However, not all of his work was accepted well. Galileo challenged the church creating a controversy that will never be forgotten.
Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy February 18, 1564. He was the son of Vincenzo Galilei, a member of a Nobel family, a musician and a
mathematician. Galileo, at an early age, developed a great love for mathematics and mechanics. However, his parents urged him to seek medical
professions which promised more fortune. Galileo's love for mathematics turned him away from his parents wishes only to follow his natural...show
more content...
His laws of freeā€“fall were then established and have remained the same ever since. He also wrote the laws of projectiles and formulated what would
eventually become Newton's laws. Not only that, but Galileo also discovered the principles of flotation and invented a thermoscope. However, the
thermoscope was defective.
Galileo's discoveries of astronomy, for which he is mostly known, resulted from his invention of the telescope. He considered the laws of refraction,
he built a telescope that made it possible to see objects at three times their size. Within one night he improved it to be able to see objects to thirtyā€“two
times their size. As a result of these discoveries, he began his research of the heavens.
His first discovery showed that the moon was not a smooth sphere as was commonly believed, but contained hills and valleys much like the earth. He
also discovered the satellites of Jupiter which displayed characteristics much like those of our own solar system. However, in contradiction to popular
Copernican belief that Mercury and Venus were transparent and did not block the sun's rays, Galileo found that they, too, were much like our own
planet with phases like the moon. Finally, he also discovered sunspots.
Galileo's support of Copernican theory as truth raised much controversy with ecclesiastical authorities. "The direct services which Galileo rendered to
astronomy are virtually summed up in his
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Why Is Galileo Important?
To begin, since I was young I always hear Galileo's name and every time I hear it I wonder who was that person, but I never read about him and
knew who really was, until this past week when we got his message and we got assigned to read it. There were many facts and many things that are
interesting that happened in his life but the fact that I wrote about is the one that caught my attention the most, to some people this fact is boring or as
an uninteresting, because so what his middle finger is exhibited in a museum? I see it as an interesting fact because to have your name remembered or
seen in a museum means that you did something great in your time and many people followed you and in Galileo's case the great thing that he did is
that he
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The Contribution Of Galileo

  • 1. The Contribution Of Galileo Galileo Galilei, an Italian scientist, made groundbreaking observations that contributed to modern physics and astronomy. Galileo established mathematics as the language of scientific discovery. He founded the scientific method and helped establish the modern practice of experimentation and calculated laws of nature. In July of 1609, Galileo developed his own telescope and with it, he made several astronomical discoveries. For example, Galileo discovered that the surface of the moon is rough and uneven as opposed to smooth as people had thought. Galileo also discovered with his telescope that many more stars exist than are visible to the naked eye. According to author E.B., "Galileo also found sunspots upon the surface of our star and discovered the phases of Venus, which confirmed that the planet circles the sun inside Earth's own orbit" (45). Galileo was also curious about how things move, and this curiosity led to important discoveries in physics. For instance, he questioned the then current belief that heavy objects fall faster than light ones. In order to refute this, Galileo did many experiments. For example, it is said that he dropped two different weights from the Tower of Pisa to show that they hit the ground at the same time, a demonstration that paved the way forIsaac Newton's Laws of Motion. Galileo also tested his theory by rolling balls down an inclined plane at various angles. These experiments lead to Galileo's the law of falling bodies. This law states that all objects will fall at an equal rate when accounting for relatively minor differences in aerodynamics and weather conditions. Another discovery Galileo made with regards to motion was about the pendulum. The author of An Inquisitive Mind Kim Zarins wrote about the experiment: Galileo made two pendulums with string of equal lengths and a lead ball at the end of each. Then he pulled one ball back twice as far as the other, and let them both go at the same time. He expected to see the ball with the longer swing take a longer time to move back and forth. In fact, both pendulums moved in perfect synchronization! They swung at the same rate, even though one pendulum was moving twice as far and one ball was heavier than the other (41). Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Research Paper On Galileo Daniel lane 2nd Block 21 Apr 2017 Galileo is an Inspirational Figure Inspirational figures are people who contribute their ideas to everyday society. Like Galileo and his Copernican ideas, And how Galileo widely supported the Copernican theory. Galileo was unliked by the Catholic Church because he supported the Copernican theory. And finally he was placed under house arrest and was not allowed to publish any books outside of italy but, he did it anyway and published the book "Two New Sciences" (Galileo Biography).Which was published in Holland. As well as copies of the book "Two World Chief Systems" (Galileo Biography).Which was also published in Holland. He didn't care that the church put him under house arrest, He just wanted the word...show more content... And Galileo is definitely one of those inspirational figures. He originally didn't want to be an astronomer he wanted to go to college for medicine. But when he went to college he found a interest in math and science. Then he went on to teach himself how to lens grind to make a telescope powerful enough to see into space. And he then discovered The rings of saturn, Callisto and Europa and more. All of his discoveries inspire me to be more like him. Galileo is "The Father of Modern Science." (Galileo Biography).He didn't tell the church he put his input in the book he was on trial for. Even though the church knew, he wrote it with his ideas in the book. Eventually the church did break him after they threatened him with torture. And before he was sentenced to house arrest he said "Eppur Si Muove." Meaning Yet it moves (Galileo Galilei). Referencing the Copernican theory and how the Earth revolves around the sun. Even when he was against the Catholic church he still believed in his Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Galileo Essay Galileo In the early seventeenth century, Galileo Galilei began the construction of a device that would transform the scientific world. Galileo did not invent the telescope but his improvements on it made him the most scientifically successful user of this instrument in his time. However, Galileo would not stop at scientific discovery. The father of three successfully marketed the improved instrument to the Senate of Venice and the Grand Duke Cosimo II of Tuscany in hopes of possibly furthering his career. In the telescope's transitional form, Galileo is able to obtain a salary raise and a permanent position at the University of Padua but he is disappointed with this...show more content... Galileo informed the court of his plan to place the name of Cosimo de Medici II in the stars, as the ancient sages did with the most excellent heroes of their time, by naming the newly found stars, or moons, after him. Clearly this would help him gain the Duke's favor. The second step was to dedicate the treatise on his telescopic discoveries to the Grand Duke. He opens his book with a reverent and adulating dedication. It contains many deifying words, often giving the Duke illustrious and almost divine exploits. This type of dedication was common practice for scientists who needed funding but his position is furthered by the fact that he is naming heavenly bodies and not earthly things. Because of this, the Duke's name would me mentioned in the same breath as heroes such as Jupiter and Mars or Hercules and Mercury. In succeeding pages, the author continues to worship the Duke and his "agreeableness of manners, splendor of the royal blood, majesty in actions, and breadth of authority and rule over others." It is clear from the dedication letter to the Duke that Galileo is writing for two audiences, one of these audiences being his scientific peers and the other being the Grand Duke Cosimo II. Obviously, Galileo had the Duke's patronage in mind and all the key steps in attaining this patronage had been completed Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Galileo Research Paper In 1633 the Vatican put a famous astronomer under house arrest. His name was Galileo Galeli, and he was one of the most talented scientists to ever walk the face of the earth. Galileo was an early pioneer in the field of physics and astronomy, and played an important role in the scientific revolution of the 17th century. Galileo has been credited with the confirmation of the phases of Venus, the discovery of the four largest satellites of Jupiter, and the observation and analysis of sunspots. He also worked in mathematics and with technology, helping to improve the military compass. Galileo was a renaissance man. Throughout his tireless research, Galileo made a startling realization. While observing the earth's tide Galileo deducedā€“ using his ...show more content... Is this not written in the Book of Jashar? The sun stayed in the midst of heaven, and did not hasten to go down for about a whole day." By saying that the sun and moon stood still, it was directly implying that their normal condition was revolving around the Earth. The people who had these ideas would see the sun rise and set, and assumed it was revolving the earth. They had no concept of physics, or even the scale of the things they were observing (the sun and moon). When Galileo attempted to make his case, they branded him an enemy of the church and sentenced him to house arrest. He lived the remaining 9 years of his life in his home, continuing to develop his theories and expound on knowledge he had gained in the past as he was unable to do further any research. The church banned much of his work from entering the public sphere. They attempted to silence one of the most ingenious physicists in history and wipe away his Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Galileo Galilei Research Paper Galileo Galilei Galileo Galilei was an Italian scientist born on the 15th of February 1564 in Pisa, Italy. Galileo had a great passion for science, his main areas being physics, astronomy, mathematics and engineering. Galileo is often referred to as the "father of modern observational astronomy" and the "father of modern science". Galileo's father, Vincenzo Galilei, a famous composer and music theorist, playing the lute (generally any instrument that has strings running parallel to the body of the instrument). Having learned from his father, Galileo became a successful latest himself along with his youngest brother Michelangelo Galilei. Vincenzo Galilei had three children with Mariana Gamba, two daughters, Virginia and Livia and one son,...show more content... Before Galileo started to influence people's beliefs, everyone had a strong belief that religious practices and believing in God was the way things had to be done. Galileo helped develop a new way of thinking and believing, in which people no longer just trusted what they were told by people in positions of power, instead they started to demand scientific proof in order to believe it. Galileo managed to pull this off by performing multiple experiments in public to show everyone how things actually worked. Some of these experiments included his most famous experiment which proves that all objects regardless of having different mass will fall at the same rate. Using the telescope that he created, he also recorded observations that proved that the planets revolved around the sun rather than around Earth. Galileo went on to invent a number of other inventions that contributed to forming the modern day science theories and laws. Galileo always stuck to and pursued his beliefs no matter how much the Church frowned upon his as he was certain that he could change the way people thought for the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. Galileo's Argument Essay: The Trial Of Galileo Moreover, Galileo presented another version of his meeting with Cardinal Bellarmine. Galileo, in his trial, admitted that he "[remembered] the command was not to hold or defend." However, if this description of the injunction is accurate, then the injunction Galileo supposedly violated was not as encompassing as the Church claimed it to be. The Church claimed that the injunction expressly prohibited Galileo not only from defending the heliocentricity of the universe, but also from teaching or discussing it. Under such an injunction, it is unclear whether or not Galileo violated it with the Dialogue. His book might have defended a heliocentric conception of the universe, but he could argue that he only discussed it within the book but remained Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Essay about Galileo Galilei Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy on February 15, 1564 and was named after his ancestor Galileo Bonaiuti who was a physician, professor, and politician. His parents were Giulia Ammannati and Vincenzo Galilei, a famous lutenist, composer, and music theorist. He was the first born of six children of which three of his five siblings survived infancy. He started his education at the young age of 8 at the Camaldolese Monastery at Vallombrosa, which brought a close connection to the Christian religion. Following in his father's footsteps, Galileo became an accomplished lutenist, which later expanded the intellectual catechism of how the world works. Michelangelo, the youngest of his siblings, was also a lutenist but had financial ...show more content... With his theory tested with pendelums, almost 100 years later, his theory was used for the invention of the pendulum clock by Christiaan Huygens. Though he was developing and testing his theories, Galileo was not exposed to mathematics but was intrigued in the subject after attending a geometry lecture. He then began to study mathematics and natural philosophy instead of medicine since right before he earned his degree, the university cut him off due to unpaid funds. Returning to Florence, he lectured at the Florentine academy, where he studied and applied his new interests, and in 1586 he published an essay describing his invention of the hydrostatic balance, when fluid is at rest, which made his name known throughout Italy. With his other interest of philosophy, Galileo studied fine arts and received an instructer position in the Accademia delle Arti del Disegno in Florence in 1588 where he met Cigoli, a painter, who applied Galileo's astronomical observations in his painting. This led Galileo to expand his mentality to be more aesthetic. In 1589, he was back to Pisa and was appointed to the chair of mathematics. Two years later, his father dies and had to support his younger brother. He then moved and taught in the University of Padua. During that time Galileo met Marina Gamba and although he was religious he fathered three children by her without marriage. Because he had two Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. Galileo Galileo Galilei Galileo Galilei was considered the central figure of the scientific revolution of the 17th century. His role in the history of science was a critical one. He revolutionized the way in which science was conducted, and performed experiments to test his ideas, which led him to be regarded as the father of experimental science. Galileo was born on February 15th, 1564 in Pisa, and was the oldest of seven children. His father, Vincenzo Galilei was a famous composer, lutenist, and music theorist. In 1572 at the age of eight, Galileo's family moved to Florence, however Galileo stayed behind in Pisa and lived with Muzio Tedaldi who was related to Galileo's mother for 2 two years. By the age of ten, Galileo joined his family in...show more content... Galileo was responsible for the creation of modern science becoming a discipline and its concepts and method a whole philosophical system. Galileo's contributions involved using a telescope to examine space, inventing the microscope, disproving Aristotles laws, inventing the law of the pendulum, advocating the relativity of motion, and creating a mathematical physics. However one of his most important contributions was the fact that he conducted experiments, thus making him the first experimental scientist. Testing ideas with experiments was not a conventional approach in Galileo's years therefore he revolutionized the way which science was conducted. Some of Galileo's most important contributions to science include building a telescope of his own from scratch without ever seeing one in 1609. The observations that Galileo made through his telescope gave evidence that Earth is not the center of all things and that the planets orbited the Sun. Among his findings were the moons of Jupiter, the fact that the Moon's surface was rough and covered in mountains and craters, the complete cycle of phases of Venus, and sunspots. Galileo observed the changing appearance of sunspots and concluded that the Sun rotates once per month around an axis that is perpendicular to the ecliptic plane. These observations supported the Copernican model but rejected the philosophy of Aristotle. Galileo is considered one of the most influential people in the history of science. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Research Paper On Galileo's Telescope The invention of the telescope was by Galileo in the early 1600s. Galileo's telescope was a refractor, using lenses to collect and focus light. The light passes through a lens and is bent in order to bring it to focus. Each color focuses to a different point. Red light is bent more than blue light, which means the lens is more focused. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Essay on The Discoveries of Galileo Galilei The telescope was invented based off of a "spyglass" that was created by a Flemish lens grinder. Galileo was a man of many trades; philosophy, astronomy, and mathematics were among his favorites. Before he started studying the skies, Galileo taught math at Pisa and then Padua. After creating his telescope he became known as a hero to many people across Italy and most of Europe. Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy in February of 1564. As a teenager his moved to a monastery school, and then continued on at the University of Pisa where he studied medicine. He always had such a love for math and philosophy that he taught the two subjects at Pisa and then Padua. Galileo also studied motion, which he used for the majority of the rest...show more content... Galileo revealed himself as a huge advocate of Copernicus's heliocentric system in The Starry Messenger. The Roman Inquisition of the Catholic Church disapproved of Copernicanism and made Galileo discard the Copernican thesis. Later he was told that he was allowed to continue to discuss Copernicanism as long as he knew that he was not a statistic, but it was a mathematical theory. It has been discussed that the church didn't like the Copernican system because it endangered the whole beginning of the universe. "The heavens were no longer a spiritual world but a world of matter. Humans were no longer at the center, and God was no longer in a specific place." The system created such doubts that it seemed right for them just to criticize it. Through his crafty telescope, he could see more clearly the moon and what it is all about. He found out that the moon had a landscape features similar to the earth, with mountains and valleys. This discovery of his went against the Aristotelian way that all things past earth are all make of a "perfect celestial substance" but he realized that it looked like it was made of the same stuff that earth was. Jupiter is orbited by four moons, or as Galileo called them planets, that were previously unknown. This observation shows that the earth was not the center of motion. This was given credibility by the Copernican assertion that Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. Essay about The Trial of Galileo The Trial of Galileo The trial of Galileo is an important event in the history of science. We now know, the Roman Catholic church now recognizes, that Galileo's view was correct. What were the arguments on both sides of the issue as it was unfolding? Search the web for documents that chronicle the trial and discuss briefly the case for and against Galileo in the context of the times in which the trial occurred. Be sure to accurately reference your web sources! Your posting should be about 2 paragraphs long, and will necessarily need to be fairly concise. End with your opinion about whether or not a similar trial could possible occur in today's civilizations. Support your position. Galileo...show more content... Even though Galileos beliefs were held in practicing Catholicsim, his writings were showing evidence for "Copernican heliocentrism." The Catholic Church, however, disapproved of heliocentricity, feeling that it was contrary to the statements in the Bible: if God created human beings as His supreme creation, He would place man at the center of His cosmos. (At that time the more literal Biblical interpretation was prevalent with the church fathers, especially among the Dominican Order, facilitators of the Inquisition)2 However, real power layed with the Church, and Galileo's arguments were most fiercely fought on the religious level. Cardinal Robert Bellarmine insisted that Galileo furnish more adequate proof of his new theories before he would be allowed to teach them as true or even as probably true. Until the proof was put together, the ideas should only be taught as hypothesis. In 1623 Pope Gregory XV died, and Galileo's close friend Maffeo Barberini became Pope Urban VIII. The new Pope gave Galileo vague permission to ignore the ban and write a book about his opinions, so long as he did not openly support his theory. Galileo consented, and set to work writing his masterpiece, "Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems." Galileo gave more emphasis to mathematical arguments rather than to experimental or physical arguments in Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Essay On Galileo Galilei Galileo Galilei was born on February 15, 1556 in Pisa Italy, Tuscany in 1564, the son of Florentine musician Vincenzio Galilei. Actually, Vincenzio was a revolutionary musicianā€“he felt the formal church music that then dominated the scene had become sterile, and that classic Greek poetry and myths had a power the church music lacked, that perhaps could be translated into modern music. He attempted some of this, and his work began the development that culminated in Italian opera. His mother Giulia Ammannati, she was the daughter of lumber merchant, Cosimo . Galileo was the first of six children. Galileo's family belonged to the nobility but was not rich, in the early 1570's, he and his family moved to Florence. Galileo was a very smart at...show more content... While teaching there, he frequently visited a place called the Arsenal, where Venetian ships were docked and loaded. Galileo had always been interested in mechanical devices. Naturally, during his visits to the Arsenal, he became fascinated by nautical technologies, such as the sector and shipbuilding. In 1593, he was presented with the problem involving the placement of oars in galleys. He treated the oar as a lever and correctly made the water the fulcrum. A year later, he patented a model for a pump. His pump was a device that raised water by using only one horse. Soon after he decided to to go back the University of Pisa and become a professor there and thought as a lecturer, he also published a paper on the center of gravity. He even had three kids with a woman named Marina Gamba, a woman Galileo met on one of his many adventures to Venice, one boy and two girls. He named Vincenzio, and the two girls named Virginia, and Livia. Galileo invented the first telescope in 1609, with the telescope, Galileo found out that the church 's idea of the universe being geocentric or called heliocentric, which means that the universe revolves around the earth. So Galileo decided to go to the church and tell them that they were wrong. The church was not antiā€“scientific but they just did not believe Galileo because at that time most of the scientific discoveries Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. Galileo Reflection Essay I sat on the left side of the theater down at the bottom while I was intrigued by the play Galileo.The play Galileo was about how Galileo attempted to pass on his heliocentric plans to the Catholic Church. Shockingly, things would not end to support him. In the start of the play, it depicts Galileo as a normal man with a youthful understudy. Galileo would, in the end, locate an amazing "discovery," and construct a telescope, the first of its kind. Or, then again, so they thought. All through the play, Galileo would need to defeat many obstacles keeping in mind the end goal to demonstrate his discoveries revise. Through the course of the play, I saw various things that emerged. The Catholic Church endeavored to inspire Galileo to reprove his thoughts. This is vital because this demonstrated how essential it was for the Catholic Church to keep up its picture. Had Galileo Proved them offā€“base about this, maybe they would begin to ponder what else the Catholic Church wasn't right about. The most critical thing to me was, telescopes had just been invented. History and many individuals acknowledge Galileo for the creation of the telescope. In fact, the telescope had just been concocted in Holland by Hans Lippershey One of the major themes in Galileo is work vs passion. Galileo is a virtuoso who needs just to keep his eyes immovably prepared on the night sky, searching for answers to largeā€“scale inquiries regarding the presence and pondering the way the world works. He sees this Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. Galileo Galilei Essay Galileo Galilei Galileo was born in Pisa along the Via del Cuore in 1564 to Vincenzo Galileo, a man known for his study of music, and Giuli Ammananti. When Galileo was ten he moved to Florance.1 At eleven young Galileo was sent to Vallombrosa for school. At fifteen Galileo decided to be a monk, but because of his father gave up his ambition. In the late summer of 1581 Galileo entered the University of Pisa and embarked on a course of study in medicine. Studying the Aristotelian system, which states larger heavier objects from high places, Galileo became increasingly skeptical. Evidence of Galileo's brilliance was assured when in 1583, he was attending service in the cathedral and he saw that the flames of the candles osculated back...show more content... In February 1609 Galileo returned to his problem for the military about the trajectory of an artillery shell. Fortune was yet to smile on Galileo that is until 1609. Hearing of a spyglass, invented in Holland, that magnified objects from afar. Galileo sought to make profits from this devise before the Holland inventor was able to come and sell his spyglass throughout Venice. Using the properties of light refraction, Galileo was given a substantial raise. With his life apparently out of ruin Galileo set out to investigate the moon. Galileo's noticed that the moon was not a perfect sphere as had been throughout Galileo's moon observations left much to be acquired in the universe, so he stated remodeling his telescope to even grater. Proportions in attempt to observe the constellations. Upon these observations Galileo wrote "Siderus Nuncius", which took Europe by storm with the discoveries made. The world was definitely looking better for Galileo at this time. On July 10, 1610 Galileo was appointed Chief mathematician and philosopher of the Grand Duke of Tuscany. Reassuring to the doubt of Galileo's finding's as being antiā€“religious, Pope Paul V promised support. However, this did little to prevent the onslaught of attacks starting in 1614 by Friar Coccini. In December of 1615 Galileo set out to Rome to put a stop to the accusations of him being antiā€“religious. By 1616 Galileo spoke out wrote Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. Short Essay On Galileo Galilei Galileo Galilei, sometimes misspelled as Galileo Galiley, was an Italian mathematician, physicist, philosopher, engineer, and astronomer. He is referred to as the "Father of Science" and the "Father of Modern Physics" for his extensive contributions to the 17th century scientific revolution. He advocated for the heliocentric and Copernican views of the universe which led to his investigation, arrest, and trial by the 1615 Roman Inquisition. ==Youth and Education== Galileo Galilei, not Galiley, was born in 1564 in Pisa and baptized in the Cathedral of Pisa.Van Helden, 1995 He was the first born child of Vincenzo Galilei, a music theorist, composer, ad famous lutenist, and Giulia Ammannati. His father taught him the lute, the value of measurable experimentation, a love of rhythm and music, and a healthy suspicion of authority.Gribbin, J. R. (2007). The Fellowship: Gilbert, Bacon, Harvey, Wren, Newton and the Story of the Scientific Revolution. United States: Overlook Press, Woodstock & New York. The family moved to Florence in 1574 and Galileo joined them two years later after spending time with Jacopo...show more content... He denied his Copernican views and their presence in his Dialogue, even in July 1633 when they threatened to torture him. He was convicted of heresy, sentenced to house arrest, and the court banned Dialogue and any further or future publications of his writing.Sharratt, 1996 He first stayed with the Archbishop of Siena, Ascanio Piccolomini, and then returned to his home in Arcetri in 1634. Galileo remained under house arrest for the rest of his life. He wrote Two New Sciences while confined and published it in Holland where it received much commendation from Albert Einstein.Hawking, S. (2003). On The Shoulders of Giants: The Great Works of Physics and Astronomy. United States: Running Press Book Publishers.Despite his denials, Galileo Galilei never stopped believing heliocentrism to be Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. Galileo Essay The scientific revolution was one of the greatest times in the 16th century and its ideals have proved to last to this very day. The great minds of the scientific revolution brought forth new concepts and vastly complex while each one is rooted in a basic fundamental. Some of these ideas and fundamentals were of the outside world, aka space, the planet and the stars, motion, and physics. One of the best minds of this time was, of course, Galileo Galilei. This great astronomer was a marvel at his work, he introduced controversial concepts that the church did not accept but those that he believed were to be true. Written by Galileo himself, this letter to the Grand Duchess professed his great discoveries and how they changed old ideas and ...show more content... His discoveries made him infamous in the eyes of the Church and changed how people look at the earth with respect to the Universe. Being so proud of his remarkable discoveries he decided to Duchess Christina. "I discovered in the heavens many things that had not been seen before our own age." (Ch 16, Doc 4) He writes of his findings and how they were criticized and he was ridiculed for his findings. They denounce his new perception of the world, but Galileo knew that new discoveries would have "consequences" and that people would turn against him. "The novelty of these things, as well as some consequences which followed from them in contradiction to the physical notions ... as if I had placed these things in the sky with my own hands in order to upset nature and overturn the sciences." Being accused of heresy and his ideas said to be dangerous deviations from the church he had to defend himself from opposition. (C/S 436) He once proclaimed "the bible teaches us how to get to heaven, not know how heaven goes" in his defense. (C/S, 438) This document shows the sort of plea that Galileo gives to the Duchess in hope of some kind of sympathy and to prove that his new concepts are not being accepted and also that he's being accused for the wrong reasons. And he could also be trying to impress her in way, like in the first sentence he writes, "Some years ago, as Your Serene Highness well knows, I discovered in Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Galileo "Whereas Galileo spent his last days under house arrest and was formally condemned by the Church for his scientific views, the elder Darwin was widely respected by the Anglican Church and was buried at the Westminster Abbey, an honor reserved for only the most illustrious personages of Great Britain. The reason for the two scientists' very different fortunes is simple: Galileo couldn't prove the Copernican hypothesis but Darwin was able to demonstrate the truth of his theory of evolution." In the world of Galileo proof was what was needed to succeed with a scientific hypothesis. In the world of Darwin proof was not needed for a scientific hypothesis to succeed. There were many differences in the worlds of these two...show more content... His methods were highly unusual; he tried to force acceptance of his ideas because he believed his findings to be conclusive and had enough proof for people to accept. But when the actual facts are looked at it is very easy to come to the conclusion that there was no definitive proof that the earth and other planets orbit around the sun. Galileo in his papers and speeches tried to hide his lack of proof by focusing on only what he knew. His actions on the hypothesis are the complete opposite of the ideas of modern science. In modern science a hypothesis is always trying to be proven like Galileo was doing but it in never stated as truth until conclusive proof is demonstrated. While Galileo is considered one of the founders of modern science is very easy to see that some of his actions were not very scientific. The fact that Galileo was trying to have people accept his hypothesis, as a fact is one of the major problems with Galileo's fight for Copernicanism. Galileo's other major problem with his fight for Copernicanism was that he was too cocky and believed that since his ideas made the most sense people should give up the old paradigm and believe Copernicanism to be true. If Galileo had been more cautious about preaching his ideas and has spent more time trying to prove his hypothesis scientifically he would have most likely been better off in his later years. He would have avoided much of the controversy that surrounded him by the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Essay about The Life and Work of Galileo The Life and Work of Galileo Galileo Galilei is considered to be one of the greatest mathematicians of all time. He made life changing discoveries and mystified many with his knowledge. However, not all of his work was accepted well. Galileo challenged the church creating a controversy that will never be forgotten. Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy February 18, 1564. He was the son of Vincenzo Galilei, a member of a Nobel family, a musician and a mathematician. Galileo, at an early age, developed a great love for mathematics and mechanics. However, his parents urged him to seek medical professions which promised more fortune. Galileo's love for mathematics turned him away from his parents wishes only to follow his natural...show more content... His laws of freeā€“fall were then established and have remained the same ever since. He also wrote the laws of projectiles and formulated what would eventually become Newton's laws. Not only that, but Galileo also discovered the principles of flotation and invented a thermoscope. However, the thermoscope was defective. Galileo's discoveries of astronomy, for which he is mostly known, resulted from his invention of the telescope. He considered the laws of refraction, he built a telescope that made it possible to see objects at three times their size. Within one night he improved it to be able to see objects to thirtyā€“two times their size. As a result of these discoveries, he began his research of the heavens. His first discovery showed that the moon was not a smooth sphere as was commonly believed, but contained hills and valleys much like the earth. He also discovered the satellites of Jupiter which displayed characteristics much like those of our own solar system. However, in contradiction to popular Copernican belief that Mercury and Venus were transparent and did not block the sun's rays, Galileo found that they, too, were much like our own planet with phases like the moon. Finally, he also discovered sunspots. Galileo's support of Copernican theory as truth raised much controversy with ecclesiastical authorities. "The direct services which Galileo rendered to astronomy are virtually summed up in his
  • 19. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 20. Why Is Galileo Important? To begin, since I was young I always hear Galileo's name and every time I hear it I wonder who was that person, but I never read about him and knew who really was, until this past week when we got his message and we got assigned to read it. There were many facts and many things that are interesting that happened in his life but the fact that I wrote about is the one that caught my attention the most, to some people this fact is boring or as an uninteresting, because so what his middle finger is exhibited in a museum? I see it as an interesting fact because to have your name remembered or seen in a museum means that you did something great in your time and many people followed you and in Galileo's case the great thing that he did is that he Get more content on HelpWriting.net