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Times Square’s
 Public space
   journey



      An overview

 Cape town, South Africa




                           1
Parks reflect surroundings

 “You can neither lie to a neighbourhood park, nor reason
  with it. 'Artist's conceptions' and persuasive renderings
can put pictures of life into proposed neighbourhood parks
 or park malls, and verbal rationalizations can conjure up
  users who ought to appreciate them, but in real life only
diverse surroundings have the practical power of inducing
a natural, continuing flow of life and use.” ― Jane Jacobs,
        The Death and Life of Great American Cities
An evolving mission
                  1992

To make times square clean safe & fun

                  2002

To promote & improve times square so
                  that
it retains the creativity, energy & edge
that have made it an international icon
           for over a century
MISSION STATEMENT

To promote and improve Times Square
    so that it retains the creativity,
 energy and edge that have made it an
   international icon for 100 years.
Dynamic ‟ Times Square will always be about energy and constant change
Distinctive ‟ unlike any other place in the world, with its own special edge
Diverse ‟ a mix of commerce, culture, and all the peoples of nyc and the world
Desirable ‟ a safe, attractive and appealing place
Destination ‟ a place that everyone – from NYC, NY state, the country and the world
feels is the pace to be, see and be seen
What Changed Times Square

„ Economic
  Development tools
    „   Tax reductions
    „   State buys land
    „   Public/private financing
    „   Cross subsidy
What Changed Times Square


„ Zoning (Land Use
  regulations)
  • Increased density
  • Lights & signs
  • Dispersing adult stores
What Changed Times Square

„ The Times Square
  Alliance
Clean & Safe

Sanitation:
• 185,000 bags
  removed

crime down:
• 11% since 2008
• 58% since 2001
• 82% since 1992
24
25
Crossroad of Desire
   100 Year Retrospective of Times Square




Making news
The crowds
Sex & desire
Entertaining
America
Signs of the times
                                            26
Ogilvy & Mather Brand Analysis


“Times Square’s historic and
cultural significance has come to
shape how people perceive the
New York city experience as a
whole. For many, New York is
synonymous with Times Square.”
Ogilvy & Mather Brand Analysis


   •“Times Square derives its
  meaning from its experiential
  content, which is constantly
      evolving & changing”
Ogilvy & Mather Brand Analysis


   “Times Square is a brand with
  which people have an emotional
 connection. The potent sense of
   energy, movement, innovation,
   optimism and opportunity that
 characterizes the physical space
also reflects the mentality of those
            drawn to it”
Ogilvy & Mather Brand Analysis
Attributes that best capture the
essence of the Times Square brand:
•   Timeless - enduring
•   Iconic – epicenter of NYC
•   Extraordinary – one of a kind
•   Exhilarating – energetic,
    magnetic, kinetic
•   Connector – in touch with &
    creator of popular culture
31
32
33
34
Comments from design trust Workshops



“It would be a big mistake if the streetscape had a sort of dulling
                      effect of uniformity…”

  “We need to choreograph the chaos…there has to be a place
                   to appreciate the chaos.”

“It‟s really important that we think about scale, really grand scale
                                 and
                    then also very human scale.”

     “Create a place where Times Square can be observed.”



                                                                   35
36
10 Things to Keep in Mind from the Design Trust Workshops

   Balance different elements.

   Recognize the diversity of who and what is here,
   as well as the layers.

   Create places.

   Be sure to make Times Square a place where
   New Yorkers want to come to.

   Look for opportunities to reinforce and
   recognize what is authentic, what is historic.
10 Things to Keep in Mind from the Design Trust Workshops

 Allow for the exhibition of creativity as a way to
 express Times Square's unique qualities.

 Re-think the relationships between pedestrian and
 vehicular spaces.

 Think of Times Square as an ever-changing theater
 set, with both fixed and changing elements.

 Look for ways to make the horizontal plane as
 exciting and dynamic as the vertical.

 ...Keep it simple.
Expand and Rebuild Duffy Square




                                  39
Create 53% More Sidewalk Space




                                 40
“Wire” the Bowtie
Provide Spaces and Opportunities for Public
Art
Encourage and Recognize Higher Quality Design
Explore Enlivening the Horizontal
Plane
London::New York
Pedestrian Issues Forum
        June 2005
Times Square:
A National Perspective

      February 2008
Putting the Heart back into Times
                      Square
   I wish they would put some of the                                                    56%
  "New York" back into Times Square                                                           64%


     Times Square has improved                                                          55%
  dramatically over the past ten years                                                              81%*

 I would like to see more independent                                                  52%                 Total U.S.
 stores/mom and pop shops in Times
                 Square                                                                     61%            Tri-State


       Times Square has become just                                                   45%
              another big mall                                                         52%


Times Square does not reflect the true                                          36%
      quality of New York City                                                         50%*

                                                          0%         20%        40%    60%     80%     100%
           *Significantly higher than corresponding audience at the 95% level
           Ranked on Total U.S.
RECOGNITION FOR DUFFY SQUARE
RECOGNITION FOR DUFFY SQUARE




Building of the Decade ‟ New York
             Magazine
RECOGNITION FOR DUFFY SQUARE
AWARDED
   2007 NYC Art Commission, Award for Excellence

   2008 New York Magazine, Best in Architecture

   2009 Travel & Leisure, Best Public Place

   2009 American Planning Association, William H. Whyte Award

   2009 AIANY, Design Merit Award, Lumen Citation for the
          Integration of Light, Architecture and Signage

   2009 International Association of Lighting Designers, Lumen Award

   2009 World Architecture Festival, New and Old category winner

submitted
        NYC Dept. of Small Business Services, Placemaker Award

        Municipal Art Society of New York

        ID Magazine
Broadway Pedestrian
      Plazas
Overall opinions are
                          positive




                                                                         8 in 10 Tri-State Area Residents
                                                                           have positive opinions of the
                                                                        Pedestrian Plazas in Times Square
Base: Total Tri-State Residents


                   Q34. What are the first words that come to mind when you think of these pedestrian plazas in Times Square?
Theater-Goers are positive
              toward plazas, too
                                    Impact of Times Square Pedestrian Plaza
                                         on Theater-Going Experience




                      Positive Impact



                              No Impact
                    Negative Impact




Base: Total Recent Theater-Goers (past 6 mos)
                                                                                              --“Don’t know” responses not included


                  Q71. What impact has the Broadway pedestrian plaza had on each of the following: Your theater-going experience
Negative associations with Times Square
          softening, positive ones improving

  - Net                           Words to Describe Times Square Today                                   + Net
2008: 92%*                                                                                             2008: 83%
2009: 83%         Top 5 Negative Words                               Top 5 Positive Words              2009: 87%*


                                                       *


                                                   *
                                                                                                   *
                                               *

                                              *
                                                                                               *
                                              *

 Base: Tri-State Area Residents
                                                                              * Statistically significant at 95%
                Q17. Which, if any, of the following words best describe Times Square today?
PLAZA CONCESSIONS
Bow-Tie redesign
Bow-Tie redesign
Bow-Tie redesign
Bow-Tie redesign
Bow-Tie redesign
Redesign

    Snohetta’s Times Square
    Glitz Fix Revealed
                                        Times Square ‘noir’: Gritty, $27 m redo




A New Look Is Coming to Times
Square: Minimalism

                                            Times Square Redesign Plan Unveiled



        Times Square Redesign: Less Beach, More
        'Blade Runner'
WITH STEEL KIOSK
Times Square
 museum &
visitor Center
The times square story
The times square story
The times square story
90
Broadway on Broadway
COVERAGE
Print: 1,716,943
Broadcast Audience: 616,068
Radio: 4.2 Million
Online: 21 sites
Twitter: 27,842
SOLSTICE IN TIMES SQUARE –
          JUNE 20
National Coverage, Global
                                              Reach




   PRESS COVERAGE
508, 544,601 Total Circulation of
      Print/Online Coverage

12,865,902 Estimated viewership
     of Broadcast Coverage



 Total Media Impressions
        521,410,503
Grate performances-Best of the Buskers
Valentine’s Day
Valentine’s Day
DESIGN TIMES SQUARE LOUNGE




DUFFY SQUARE MAY 24 ‟ JUNE 15, 2009
Mmmm “Meeting
bowls”
                Times Square Alliance
                and Hidemi Takagi
                Present „Blender‟ at
                Times Square




                Make New Friends in
                Times Square
                „Meeting Bowls‟
Adam Frank “Performer”




          Performer: An Auto-Affirmation for Everyone
Kyungwoo Chun “versus”
Dances for a Variable Population
Shen Wei Dance Arts
COME OUT & PLAY FESTIVAL June 12-14,
2009


“HOPE” SCULPTURE

BY ROBERT INDIANA

June 4-10, 2009
Bright lights: big verse

 •                                  •
         Sing, oh muse, of Times Square

         “Poets evoke its flair for a contest celebrating the
         famed New York stretch of concrete and chaos.
         Poetry, poverty, preening -- it's all there as four
         writers read their works on a wind-whipped night.”
Mmmm “Meeting
bowls”
                Times Square Alliance
                and Hidemi Takagi
                Present „Blender‟ at
                Times Square




                Make New Friends in
                Times Square
                „Meeting Bowls‟
xploding Flowers
nd Robert Wilson
ortraits Supplant Ads
                        Digital Art Coming to
n Times Square
                        Times Square
umbotron




 Times Square Moment
Times Square Moment
Philip Glass WORLD PREMIERE
Creating A great
  public realm


- High quality design
- Well managed
- Creatively and consistently
programmed
Creating A great
  public realm



-Know thyself
-Love thyself
-Use data
-Build a constituency
-define the problem
-Support & advocate
public realm




-Community based
-Consistent
-Coherent
-concentrated
-Creative
-Critical mass
Tim Tompkins on Times Square and Cape Town
Tim Tompkins on Times Square and Cape Town
Tim Tompkins on Times Square and Cape Town
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Tim Tompkins on Times Square and Cape Town

  • 1. Times Square’s Public space journey An overview Cape town, South Africa 1
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  • 9. Parks reflect surroundings “You can neither lie to a neighbourhood park, nor reason with it. 'Artist's conceptions' and persuasive renderings can put pictures of life into proposed neighbourhood parks or park malls, and verbal rationalizations can conjure up users who ought to appreciate them, but in real life only diverse surroundings have the practical power of inducing a natural, continuing flow of life and use.” ― Jane Jacobs, The Death and Life of Great American Cities
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  • 11. An evolving mission 1992 To make times square clean safe & fun 2002 To promote & improve times square so that it retains the creativity, energy & edge that have made it an international icon for over a century
  • 12. MISSION STATEMENT To promote and improve Times Square so that it retains the creativity, energy and edge that have made it an international icon for 100 years. Dynamic ‟ Times Square will always be about energy and constant change Distinctive ‟ unlike any other place in the world, with its own special edge Diverse ‟ a mix of commerce, culture, and all the peoples of nyc and the world Desirable ‟ a safe, attractive and appealing place Destination ‟ a place that everyone – from NYC, NY state, the country and the world feels is the pace to be, see and be seen
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  • 14. What Changed Times Square „ Economic Development tools „ Tax reductions „ State buys land „ Public/private financing „ Cross subsidy
  • 15. What Changed Times Square „ Zoning (Land Use regulations) • Increased density • Lights & signs • Dispersing adult stores
  • 16. What Changed Times Square „ The Times Square Alliance
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  • 22. Clean & Safe Sanitation: • 185,000 bags removed crime down: • 11% since 2008 • 58% since 2001 • 82% since 1992
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  • 25. Crossroad of Desire 100 Year Retrospective of Times Square Making news The crowds Sex & desire Entertaining America Signs of the times 26
  • 26. Ogilvy & Mather Brand Analysis “Times Square’s historic and cultural significance has come to shape how people perceive the New York city experience as a whole. For many, New York is synonymous with Times Square.”
  • 27. Ogilvy & Mather Brand Analysis •“Times Square derives its meaning from its experiential content, which is constantly evolving & changing”
  • 28. Ogilvy & Mather Brand Analysis “Times Square is a brand with which people have an emotional connection. The potent sense of energy, movement, innovation, optimism and opportunity that characterizes the physical space also reflects the mentality of those drawn to it”
  • 29. Ogilvy & Mather Brand Analysis Attributes that best capture the essence of the Times Square brand: • Timeless - enduring • Iconic – epicenter of NYC • Extraordinary – one of a kind • Exhilarating – energetic, magnetic, kinetic • Connector – in touch with & creator of popular culture
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  • 34. Comments from design trust Workshops “It would be a big mistake if the streetscape had a sort of dulling effect of uniformity…” “We need to choreograph the chaos…there has to be a place to appreciate the chaos.” “It‟s really important that we think about scale, really grand scale and then also very human scale.” “Create a place where Times Square can be observed.” 35
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  • 36. 10 Things to Keep in Mind from the Design Trust Workshops Balance different elements. Recognize the diversity of who and what is here, as well as the layers. Create places. Be sure to make Times Square a place where New Yorkers want to come to. Look for opportunities to reinforce and recognize what is authentic, what is historic.
  • 37. 10 Things to Keep in Mind from the Design Trust Workshops Allow for the exhibition of creativity as a way to express Times Square's unique qualities. Re-think the relationships between pedestrian and vehicular spaces. Think of Times Square as an ever-changing theater set, with both fixed and changing elements. Look for ways to make the horizontal plane as exciting and dynamic as the vertical. ...Keep it simple.
  • 38. Expand and Rebuild Duffy Square 39
  • 39. Create 53% More Sidewalk Space 40
  • 41. Provide Spaces and Opportunities for Public Art
  • 42. Encourage and Recognize Higher Quality Design
  • 43. Explore Enlivening the Horizontal Plane
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  • 49. Times Square: A National Perspective February 2008
  • 50. Putting the Heart back into Times Square I wish they would put some of the 56% "New York" back into Times Square 64% Times Square has improved 55% dramatically over the past ten years 81%* I would like to see more independent 52% Total U.S. stores/mom and pop shops in Times Square 61% Tri-State Times Square has become just 45% another big mall 52% Times Square does not reflect the true 36% quality of New York City 50%* 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% *Significantly higher than corresponding audience at the 95% level Ranked on Total U.S.
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  • 54. RECOGNITION FOR DUFFY SQUARE Building of the Decade ‟ New York Magazine
  • 55. RECOGNITION FOR DUFFY SQUARE AWARDED 2007 NYC Art Commission, Award for Excellence 2008 New York Magazine, Best in Architecture 2009 Travel & Leisure, Best Public Place 2009 American Planning Association, William H. Whyte Award 2009 AIANY, Design Merit Award, Lumen Citation for the Integration of Light, Architecture and Signage 2009 International Association of Lighting Designers, Lumen Award 2009 World Architecture Festival, New and Old category winner submitted NYC Dept. of Small Business Services, Placemaker Award Municipal Art Society of New York ID Magazine
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  • 72. Overall opinions are positive 8 in 10 Tri-State Area Residents have positive opinions of the Pedestrian Plazas in Times Square Base: Total Tri-State Residents Q34. What are the first words that come to mind when you think of these pedestrian plazas in Times Square?
  • 73. Theater-Goers are positive toward plazas, too Impact of Times Square Pedestrian Plaza on Theater-Going Experience Positive Impact No Impact Negative Impact Base: Total Recent Theater-Goers (past 6 mos) --“Don’t know” responses not included Q71. What impact has the Broadway pedestrian plaza had on each of the following: Your theater-going experience
  • 74. Negative associations with Times Square softening, positive ones improving - Net Words to Describe Times Square Today + Net 2008: 92%* 2008: 83% 2009: 83% Top 5 Negative Words Top 5 Positive Words 2009: 87%* * * * * * * * Base: Tri-State Area Residents * Statistically significant at 95% Q17. Which, if any, of the following words best describe Times Square today?
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  • 82. Redesign Snohetta’s Times Square Glitz Fix Revealed Times Square ‘noir’: Gritty, $27 m redo A New Look Is Coming to Times Square: Minimalism Times Square Redesign Plan Unveiled Times Square Redesign: Less Beach, More 'Blade Runner'
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  • 85. Times Square museum & visitor Center
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  • 91. COVERAGE Print: 1,716,943 Broadcast Audience: 616,068 Radio: 4.2 Million Online: 21 sites Twitter: 27,842
  • 92. SOLSTICE IN TIMES SQUARE – JUNE 20
  • 93. National Coverage, Global Reach PRESS COVERAGE 508, 544,601 Total Circulation of Print/Online Coverage 12,865,902 Estimated viewership of Broadcast Coverage Total Media Impressions 521,410,503
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  • 102. DESIGN TIMES SQUARE LOUNGE DUFFY SQUARE MAY 24 ‟ JUNE 15, 2009
  • 103. Mmmm “Meeting bowls” Times Square Alliance and Hidemi Takagi Present „Blender‟ at Times Square Make New Friends in Times Square „Meeting Bowls‟
  • 104. Adam Frank “Performer” Performer: An Auto-Affirmation for Everyone
  • 106. Dances for a Variable Population
  • 107. Shen Wei Dance Arts
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  • 111. COME OUT & PLAY FESTIVAL June 12-14, 2009 “HOPE” SCULPTURE BY ROBERT INDIANA June 4-10, 2009
  • 112. Bright lights: big verse • • Sing, oh muse, of Times Square “Poets evoke its flair for a contest celebrating the famed New York stretch of concrete and chaos. Poetry, poverty, preening -- it's all there as four writers read their works on a wind-whipped night.”
  • 113. Mmmm “Meeting bowls” Times Square Alliance and Hidemi Takagi Present „Blender‟ at Times Square Make New Friends in Times Square „Meeting Bowls‟
  • 114. xploding Flowers nd Robert Wilson ortraits Supplant Ads Digital Art Coming to n Times Square Times Square umbotron Times Square Moment
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  • 118. Philip Glass WORLD PREMIERE
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  • 121. Creating A great public realm - High quality design - Well managed - Creatively and consistently programmed
  • 122. Creating A great public realm -Know thyself -Love thyself -Use data -Build a constituency -define the problem -Support & advocate

Editor's Notes

  1. ParticipantsNearly 8,000 (up from a then record-setting 2,255 in 2010)Over 1,000 survey responders told us this was their 1st time participating38% who took survey patronized a Times Square businessOn a scale of 1-5, with 5 most likely…the average attendee survey scored a 4.5 that they would return next yearWebcast – 651,000 viewer minutes (549k last year) , 70K+ streams, 18k+ unique viewers, watched in 24 countriesStudios –73 helped promote the event this yearBudget – Sponsorship funded the entire event
  2. Despite hot temperatures, we had media attendance from every local outlet and most major national/international wiresEarly attendance meant photos went around the globe in a matter of hoursBroadcast coverage more than tripled from last year: 4,360,859 in 2011, almost 13 million this yearTotal media impressions grew by 432,000 this yearNote: Print/Online coverage is collapsed as most outlets ran in both places