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HOTREC at a glance
Umbrella association of Hotels,
Restaurants, Bars and Cafés in
Europe
42 National Associations, among
which Federalberghi and FIPE
30 European countries
The voice of the hospitality
industry at EU level
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Mission
• Represent and champion the hospitality industry’s
interests towards the EU and international institutions,
as well as to all kind of relevant stakeholders;
• Foster knowledge sharing and best practice among its
Members, in order to further promote innovation;
• Act as a platform of expertise for the European
hospitality industry.
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A key pillar of the EU economy:
2 million businesses, 90% micro enterprises
11,9 million workers, 80% of EU tourism
workforce
1,6 million jobs created between
2013 and 2016
460 billion EUR contribution to economy -
126 billion EUR to government treasuries
(70 bn of VAT)
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Harmonised European hotel classification system
• 2007 Corporation of Austria – Germany – Switzerland
• 2009 21 HOTREC-principles
• Dec. 2009 Hotelstars Union
7 founding members (AT, CH, CZ, GE, HU, NL, S)
• 2010 roll-out new hotel classification
• 2011 HSU-enlargement: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg
• 2012 HSU-enlargement: Malta
• 2013 HSU-enlargement: Belgium, Denmark, Greece
• 2015 HSU-enlargement: Liechtenstein
• 2017 HSU-enlargement: Slovenia BTO - Firenze, 21 March 2019
History & Development of Hotelstars Union
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17 Members & 4 Observers
• Full Members:
– Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Germany, Hungary,
Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands,
Sweden, Switzerland, Slovenia
• Associated Member:
– Greece
• Observers:
– France, Ireland, Italy, Poland
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Facts & Figures
• More than 22,000 classified hotels within Hotelstars Union
• Representing a market with more than 180 million inhabitants
• International trademark registration (HOTELSTARS.EU)
• 1-5* (including Superior in every category)
• 270 harmonized criteria (mandatory „M“ plus optional criteria)
• Revision of criteria every 6 years based on a market research (now
valid from 2015-2020)
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Structure & Membership
• Contract regulating the relationship and functioning
• General Secretariat in Austria with support of Germany
• Rotating Presidency (2018 & 2019: Denmark)
• Managing Board (meets twice a year)
• One country – one vote
• Under the patronage of HOTREC
• System bases on 21 HOTREC-principles
• HOTREC-Membership = pre-requisite
• Only national Membership, no regional
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SOME OF THE 21 COMMON PRINCIPLES
Compliance with legal requirements
Cleanliness and proper maintenance
TOs and TAs to be encouraged to use official classification
Number of stars from 1 to 5
Regular and onsite controls
Possibility for hotels to appeal against classification decision
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Activities & Communication
• www.hotelstars.eu relaunch of
website
• Interface for official star ratings with data
suppliers (e.g. HERE, GIATA) and OTAs
(e.g. Expedia)
• Successive implementation of common
signs as of 2014
• Raise awareness of all market players:
hoteliers, guests, authorities,
stakeholders, OTAs BTO - Firenze, 21 March 2019
Example on Booking.com:
Example on Expedia:
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Recognition of industry efforts by public bodies
European Commission and the European Parliament recognise and
support the industry efforts:
• Support in last reports on tourism of the European Parliament
• Support from Commissioner Bienkowska on various occasions
(e.g. questions of MEPs)
• HSU presentation in the European Parliament in 2016 and
support from MEPs and Commission
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Regulation for European hotel classification?
HSU system has proven ability to:
• Harmonise different national classification systems
• Being able to expand (covering now more than half of EU
countries)
• Build its own brand
• Get international recognition e.g. by OTAs
• Get recognition of EU institutions (Commission and Parliament)
No need for a European Regulation for hotel classification
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Official stars vs. non-official stars
Meaning of stars: what to
expect in the hotel
– Which infrastructure and services
– An objective and verified evaluation of the
offer
– Transparent comparability of the offer
across Europe under the Hotelstars Union
A brand especially for smaller
hotels
Official objective hardware
evaluation + verified subjective
reviews – best solution
•Different meaning of stars
– Not known which facilities and services to expect
– Mix of objective and subjective elements in one
– Criteria not transparent
•Not always matching the official star
category - confusion
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Classification and Reviews
Official hotel classifcation -
objective
• Objective evaluation of offer
• Certainty on the main
infrastructure and services
• Independently varified criteria
and compliance
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Reviews – subjective
• Subjective evaluation of the
offer
• No information on the main
infrastructure and services
• No certainty about the
evaluation
Classification and reviews complement eachother
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HOTREC on reviews
2012 aspects still valid
• Editorial control ov reviews
• Possibility for platform to contact person making the review
• Ensure that authenticity of reviews (actual guests)
• Traceability of reviews
• Evaluation criteria to be clearly communicated
• Right of reply for service provider to be ensured
• Legal certainty and protection against defamatory critisims
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ISO standard on reviews and maybe EU legislation
to provide for more certainty
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HOTREC encouraging use of new tools
HOTREC start-up platform
• For start-up companies (e.g. engaged in reputation
management, analysis of review data, etc.)
• Encouraging hoteliers to be open to innovative service
offers
• Better matching supply and demand in provision of
services for hospitality businesses
www.hospitality-startup.eu
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