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ANZAC Day Essay
Each year, ANZAC (Australian and New Zealand Army Corps) day is celebrated to pay tribute to the troops who landed at Gallipoli with the intent to
capture the peninsula on 25 April 1915. (Cama, 2015) Soon after its official naming in 1916, ANZAC came to refer to any and all Australians and
New Zealanders who took part in World War I, and the day has become a time for reflection, as well as a symbol of mateship, sacrifice and nationalism.
The Gallipoli campaign was the first major military action shared by Australians and New Zealanders, and it was a campaign that lasted eight months,
with more than 8 000 Australians having been killed in action. Because of this, it had lasting effects on the nation as a whole, hence why it is
commemorated each year. Those who had served in the campaign were also irrevocably changed by the experiences they'd...show more content...
Trauma challenges an individual's sense of security, and may cause issues with trust, closeness, and communication, aspects which can significantly
change the way a person acts around others (Muscari, 2012). Feelings of vulnerability and lack of safety that is caused by the source of the trauma
can make those affected by it act in a way uncharacteristic to them before the war, such as becoming easy to anger, feeling shame or guilt. One may
also argue that because of the negative connotations linked with having a mental illness, soldiers who came home from the Gallipoli campaign would
refuse to be treated had they been given the option to.
However, Linden & Jones (2014) found an appeal published in the London newspapers from Lord Knutsford in 10 November 1914, which
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Anzac Legend Essay
The Anzac legend is still relevant in today's society as it reminds Australians and New Zealands of the sacrifice they made to protect our country and
let us live in freedom. The legend defines our national identity and helps shape our national reputation so that other countries can look at us as and
think of us as a country who are determined, brave, resilient and helps our mates when they are in trouble. Almost a whole generation of young men
was lost and they deserved to be remembered. The soldiers continued to fight during challenging times and when they felt as though it was too hard
and should give up. They slept in wet and dirty clothes and barely had enough food to survive. Australia wouldn't be Australia without the legend of the
soldiers who sacrificed themselves for us.
Australian had only just become a federated country when war broke out and the British command had asked for the Australian and New Zealanders to
join them their military, this was Australia's first war as an independant country. At the time Australia's government saw this as a chance to show the
world that they weren't just a nation descended from convicts and deserved a place in Britain's great military tradition (Darlington, 2012; wiliam, 2017).
The Anzacs (Australian and New Zealand Army Corps) were then established, with approximately 500 000 Australian men enlisted thinking they
would be home by Christmas, 40% of these men were aged between 18 and 45 (Macmillan, 2012), more than 60,000 of
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Significance Of The ANZAC Legend
The ANZAC spirit was born on the twenty–fifth of April 1915, on this day Australian soldiers landed upon the shores of Gallipoli to serve their
country for the first time in war. Each year Australians celebrate the mateship, courage and heroism the ANZAC soldiers showed on that day. Although,
people tend to depict these soldiers as victims of a catastrophic trauma, yet this passionate sacrifice is what gave Australia its name. Furthermore, there
is word of discussion about the truth behind the accuracy of the ANZAC legend. Evidence demonstrates that the ANZAC legend is an accurate
portrayal of what occurred the day the ANZAC'S landed in Gallipoli. The legend of mateship, heroism, courage and bravery is an accurate
representation of the fighting Australian and New Zealand soldiers in world war one.
After the ANZACs landed in Gallipoli, they were in combat for approximately eight and a half months. Throughout this long and tedious period of
time the soldiers went through many traumatic experiences. Although, when looking in the face of death the soldiers were able to have a spirit of
mateship to make conditions bearable. To support this, a governor general stated in an article posted in two thousand and eight, "they gave their lives
for a supreme cause in gallant comradeship with the rest of my soldiers who fought and died with them." This source is exclaiming that the soldiers
would put their fellow comrades before themselves as mateship was prioritised by them. Because of
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What is the Anzac Spirit or Legend? Who portrays it? Its characteristics are in no doubt displayed by Australian and New Zealand defence force
personnel. Arthur Bourke stated that the Anzac spirit is a sensation that can only be felt in every Australian and New Zealander that nurtures intense
patriotism in the innermost soul of everyone.
The reasons that I will bring forward that emphasise what the Anzac Spirit includes the sacrifices made by men and women, Anzac Day traditions,
Australia's identity and the qualities of the Anzac Spirit.
First and foremost, the Anzac Spirit is about the remembrance of the sacrifices made by men and women who have and are still serving in the military.
With respect to sacrifice, there are multiple contributing...show more content...
Some of these qualities include mateship, honour, courage, integrity, determination to win, discipline, initiative, loyalty and patriotism. Charles Bean's
book, Anzac to Amiens, wrote that the Anzac stood, and still stands for reckless valour in good cause for enterprise, resourcefulness, fidelity,
comradeship, and endurance that will never own defeat.
The two most important qualities are mateship and courage. Mateship and teamwork are about working together and looking after one another during
the fight. When you talk with men like yourselves or anyone who has served, they say mateship is about the men and women who stand by you in the
good times and when you are in a difficult situation. This quality also forms Australia's Identity.
Can you imagine that you are in a boat with 30 other souls, hearing the machine gun fire raining down on you as you exit the boat. Fellow mates and
other Anzac are falling to the ground, out of the first 200 men who landed at Gallipoli only, 21 of them survived. These numbers just show how much
courage and bravery those men had for running across the beaches of Gallipoli. They love their country, family and
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Anzac Legacy Research Paper
I approvingly agree with the statement that the ANZAC legacy has survived to this day as Australians across the country commemorate them every
year for their brave efforts; hundreds of thousands of men, women and children in Australia and overseas attend ANZAC day ceremonies and marches;
and they represent us Australians. Source 1 and 2 describe and show the impacts of the war and the ANZACs efforts in the war.
Body paragraph 1
The ANZAC legacy still remains because "Anzac stood, and still stands, for reckless valor in a good cause, for enterprise, resourcefulness, fidelity,
comradeship, and endurance that will never own defeat."[ 1] The ANZAC's sacrifice and service by men and women inAustralia's armed forces is still
not forgotten,...show more content...
On this day in 1915 Australian and New Zealand troops arrived at Gallipoli and in 1916 the day was named ANZAC day.
Not only does ANZAC day remember the landing or anniversary but it is the day we remember all Australians who have served and died in all wars,
conflicts and peacekeeping operations. The courageous story of the landing at Gallipoli and the ANZACS are still remembered today.
Memorial facilities and services are held at sunrise on 25 April, the time of the original landing, across the nation, usually at war memorials. This
was started by returned soldiers after the First World War in the 1920s as a common form of commemoration. The initial official dawn service was
held at the Sydney Cenotaph in 1927. It was the first year that all states acknowledged a public holiday. Primarily the services were only attended by
veterans who followed the ritual of standing a moment of silence while listening to a lone piper playing the 'Last Post'. Then later marches were held
in most major cities and many families and other people joined and acknowledged them. Now ANZAC day is a day when Australians gather, reflect
and remember the meaning of
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ANZAC Legend Assignment
History Term 4: ANZAC Research Assignment
Australia participated in of one of the greatest global wars in history, World War 1, as a part of the Allied Forces. This war was also believed to be,
at the time, the war to end all wars. It started on the 28th of July 1914 and was triggered by the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, the Archduke of
Austria. On the 25th of April 1915, the British Empire sent the Australian and New Zealand Army Corp to Gallipoli in an invasion where the young
soldiers were essentially led on a suicide mission. They were outnumbered. The campaign ended in a gruesome and horrific massacre of the ANZAC
troops. The battle between Australia and Turkey on the Gallipoli Campaign during World War 1 is often glorified in the recognition of the ANZAC's
excessive qualities such as courage and endurance; which is now known as the ANZAC Legend. However, it is undeniable that the reality of how the
ANZAC legend was altered through propaganda, exaggeration and misunderstanding to portray a successful campaign.
The fact that the ANZAC Legend was highly exaggerated is not often debated for the purpose of attempting to convince citizens that the deaths of the
soldiers who fought in the Gallipoli Campaign were not in vain. "we need to scrape off the barnacles and make sure the commemorations are actually
about the soldiers and the tragedy of what they endured" (Payne, 2015). Many of the legendary actions taken by ANZAC soldiers have been overstated
so that the
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Why Is Anzac Day Important
Why is the Anzac Centenary important for Modern Australia?
Every year, Anzac Day is celebrated across the nation, unifying Australians regardless of their background or place of birth to commemorate the
service and sacrifice displayed by the men and women of the Anzac Forces. The 25th of April 2015, will mark the Centenary of theGallipoli Campaign,
and will be one of the most significant commemorations to take place of its generation. Despite the Campaign having been deemed a disaster with a
large number of casualties along with the failure to achieve military victory, it has contributed tremendously to the development of Australia's culture
and identity. This Campaign observed the emergence of the Anzac Legend, encompassing the distinguishing...show more content...
During the Victorian Bushfires, for example, many Australian communities were confronted with tremendous loss and hardship. It was during these
times that the Anzac Spirit was very apparent amongst the community, with the emergence of everyday Australians surfacing as heroes. Australian
volunteers from across communities, along with official government services came together to assist victims and to ease their suffering in providing
them shelter, basic necessities, as well as moral support. Nick Jans, a Vietnam Veteran, said the generosity shown after the bushfires invoked the Anzac
spirit, which he stated was "not just a matter of the armed forces but deeply embedded in the Australian psyche"4. It is through the influence of Anzac
Legend that has inspired Australians to recapture the Anzac spirit, engraining the attributes displayed by them to their very own thinking process.
Through such times, the significance of the Anzac Legend and its strong links and influence to the Australian community are clear. Therefore, the
Anzac Centenary is tremendously important for modern Australia in acknowledging and honoring the Anzac soldiers that fought in Gallipoli, forming
an inheritance that presently, has great meaning and relevance
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ANZAC Day: A Brief History
The birth of the ANZAC legend dates back to the 25th of April, 1915 where the newly federated Australia took part in one of the first international
events as Australians. [1] The theory suggests that the Australian and New Zealander soldiers helped build the national identity of their countries on
international level. [2] They established Australia's name as a new nation through the qualities of the soldiers which include endurance, courage,
ingenuity, good humour, larrikinism, and mateship. Today every year on the 25th of April we celebrate 'ANZAC Day' as part of commemorating the
Australians and New Zealanders who served and lost their lives in wars, conflicts, other operations to bring
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The Anzac Legend : Anzacs, Courage, And Courage
On the 25th of April 1915, Australia took its first major step as a nation by sending soldiers off to fight in Gallipoli; these soldiers charged and fought
their way through countless challenges, forging themselves a legend, but more importantly – forging Australia an identity. As time sparks controversy
and scepticism, many begin to doubt the validity of the ANZAC legend. This opinion however, is unmistakably inaccurate as many diverse and
credible sources document the ANZACS battle against their trials and tribulations as being heroic. The ANZACs endurance, mateship and courage
are undoubtedly an accurate depiction of the ANZAC legend. The ANZACS displayed admirable feats of bravery during WW1 before, during and
after their charge on Gallipoli. ANZACs stood tall and unwavering in the face of adversity, facing gun fire, shelling and hunger in a land far from
home with nothing but a sardonic smile and a pack of supplies on their backs. The fact that their struggles amounted to no military victory shows that
even though they couldn't see any progress during their struggles, they were motivated and brave enough to keep fighting for what they believed was
right. Couple this with the words from The Australian War Memorial stating "The ANZAC's rejected any unnecessary restrictions, possessed a sardonic
sense of humour...contentious of danger and proved himself equal to anyone on the battlefield" (2017) and it is obvious how truly courageous the
ANZAC soldiers were. Many soldiers
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Anzac Bridge Research Paper
The original design of the bridge was a two cell prestressed concrete box girder with three main spans (as mentioned above). However, as most of the
water's commercial and pleasure boats use no pilot or tug, the potential environmental impact of a pier collision with possible subterranean damage,
was deemed unacceptable. Therefore the ANZAC bridge does not touch the water at all so there is very little change to the environment of the river
compared to before the bridge was constructed. This means that the environmental impact of the bridge is only down to the cost construction of the
bridge. Seeing as it used 35,700 cubic metres of concrete to construct this bridge the construction was not good for the environment but it now has no
lasting
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Anzac Commencement Speech
Anzac Commencement Speech Good afternoon everybody, Good Afternoon esteemed guests who had gathered here today to commemorate Vietnam
Veteran's Day here at the ANZAC cottage. Thank you for inviting me here to witness such lovely gathering. What a beautiful day to celebrate, what a
wonderful place to be. In light of recent events, myself, along with another 31 lucky students across the vicinity of Western Australia had the privilege
to become student ambassadors and represent our state for the 100th centenary anniversary of the ANZAC landing at Gallipoli in Turkey. it was a
chance for the current Western Australian youth to manifest pride, respect and honour towards the men and women, families and youth who sacrificed
every inch of their soul for the greater prosperity of our nation. Undoubtedly it was an emotional...show more content...
As we enter the sites, the students were overwhelmed with emotions, upon hearing about the tragedies that transfixed within the place. The tragedies
of Gallipoli often turns a soldier into a statistic of numbers, rather than a person. The positioning of the trenches allowed us to realise the close
proximity of the two opposing sides. Nothing could have prepared us with the marvellous sites of the near vertical cliffs overlooking the pebble
Anzac Cove. From the beach, we made our way up Shell Green and into Lone Pine via Artillery Road. It's such an overwhelming sentiment to come
into terms with, knowing that only 100 years had passed since our soldiers made the very same hike, only that time, there were neither stairs, nor
memorials to mark the horrors that's about to face them. The hike itself made us come into terms with the terrors that were brought upon them, such as
the wavering weather, the steepness of the hike and the close proximity of the enemies within the vicinity of the base
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Essay about Anzac Sprit
The ANZAC legend is many things to many people, to me the legend is as relevant today as it was 95 years ago, it is who we are as a people. The
Anzac Legend is the Australian Spirit. This Anzac spirit has changed little over the past 95 years, the fundamental appeal and Spirit of the ANZAC
legend is as relevant and strong today as it was on the day it was born, 25th April 1915, they were united under a common flag, a common emblem and
a common outlook. Over the ensuing 8 months of fighting at Gallipoli the Anzac legend, took hold and became a symbol of honour, a rite of passage
and an unwritten guide of Digger qualities and expectations. Simply put the Anzac Spirit is, helping out a friend, regardless of the consequences and
knowing that...show more content...
I am now going to tell you about a brief timeline about how ANZAC was created and the ANZAC sprite
Never forget the Anzac legend and spirit is the core characteristics and values of our nation, be proud of our Nations achievements and those that have
served and continue to serve our country. During the war the legend of ANZAC became the proud possession of all in the AIF and most Australians.
Since then, the anniversary of 25 April 1915 has been commemorated each year as ANZAC Day. The first ANZAC Day was conducted in 1916. The
troops observed it in various ways, and in London large crowds watched 2,000 Australians and New Zealanders march to Westminster Abbey. In
Australia there was strong support for the day, with between 60,000 and 100,000 people packing the Domain in Sydney for a service. By 1925 huge
ANZAC Day marches were being conducted in all the main cities. Smaller places had their own observances. Most states marked the day with a
public holiday, and within two years they all did. Second World War ex
–servicemen, and later others, accepted ANZAC Day as theirs too. In immediate
post–war years they swelled the numbers of veterans marching. In 1990 a few ageing Gallipoli veterans, accompanied by the Prime Minister, went
back to Turkey for the 75th anniversary of the landing. Australians watched emotionally as a handful of representatives of a near vanished army
received their salute.
Ninety years on, there are no longer any living survivors
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The Anzac Legacy Of The Australian World War
Last year, on the 25th of April was the centenary of the Gallipoli landing. Which, according to the Australian Defence force website, was to be for
Australians, "one of the most significant commemorations to take place during their lifetime." With the centenary looming in the backs of the minds of
the Australian people, it is unsurprising that great pains have been taken to construct a three year long celebration that would "encompass a number of
historical milestones on Australia 's involvement in conflicts", such as both World Wars, Korea and Vietnam.
Yet, the amount of emphasis that is placed on the Anzac legend could be argued to be incorrectly placed and channelled by certain groups for their
own gain. This essay will argue that the Anzac legacy of the Australians being the perfect soldier is highly embellished and are no more remarkable
than any other soldier. Furthermore the importance and Australia's involvement in the First World War has been grossly inflated. Additionally, this will
analyse claims made by historians and other academics about how the Anzac legend has changed overtime, and Australia's involvement in wars.
In order to understand why the Anzac legend became so prominent, an understanding of Australia's reasons for entering the First World War must be
understood. Firstly, it was the first major war Australia would participate in as a state in its own right, less than two decades after Australian became a
federation in 1901. According to Stanley,
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Anzac Day In Australia
The torment: remembering what you left behind and even worse; the prospect that you may never return. Watching the eyes of your comrade's glaze
over, while your mind explodes with horror. Nobody can possibly question the fear, the blood, the heartache, and the terrors that haunted those men for
the rest of their lives. Sometimes, we just see all soldiers as one body, one personality; we forget that each soldier, though fighting for the same cause,
had his own moral and mental battles to attend to. Maybe this is because it's simply too painful for us to comprehend, or maybe it is due to the generic
persona given to the soldiers by the Anzac legend. The Gallipoli campaign, though a terrible tragedy, provided the then newly–federated Australia with
an...show more content...
Some began to argue that the celebrations 'glorified war' and allowed it to be justified. This was rivalled by the opinion that the Gallipoli tragedies
were a defining moment in Australian history, and that Anzac day had the ability to unify the nation. Those who question the relevance of the Anzac
legend today do so in danger of being labelled as unpatriotic and disrespectful, when in reality, the legend leaves a lot of deserving people
unrepresented. Many
Australians can trace their ancestry back to a person involved in WW1, which means that families tend to have a more emotional attachment to the
topic, and they find comfort and pride in the Anzac legend.
Although the legend doesn't really capture the diversity amongst the people who stepped up to answer the call, nor their varying experiences, it gives
depth to our nations history, and shows the raw emotion and the kindred spirit of all the soldiers. There are so many untold stories; so many hidden
identities, and although we can never completely rectify that, it is crucial that we seek out the voices that will never
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Anzac Legend History
The Australian New Zealand Army Corps displayed great courage and leadership during World War One, but what exactly made their so called
'ANZAC legend'? This piece of information and research opens with what started the ANZAC's, going towards their involvement in the 'Great War' and
finally to what the ANZAC's truly experienced in the war.
The ANZAC's were created as a part of an operation under British rule and the British Empire during the First World War; however the ANZAC
legend was formed because of the soldiers themselves. The soldiers displayed courage and initiative during the numerous battles they fought, showing
that the legend was forged by the soldiers who displayed those several characteristics. The following information from 'Dawn of the legend' (2014)
states that, "Although there was no victory, they displayed endurance & mateship during the battle of Gallipoli". This demonstrates that even without
reward, soldiers still display their best selves at the worst times. An extract from the primary source 'Forging the ANZAC tradition' Young, A. (1915)
states that, "If Gallipoli is the birthplace of the...show more content...
The ANZAC's contributed to the Great War by their courage and their several victories during the war. As described in '
Australia's contribution to World
War One' Vic. Government (2014) it says "...the ANZAC's best assistances go towards the Gallipoli mission and helping on Western Front..." This
expresses that the ANZAC's backed the various missions on the Western Front and withheld the tragedy yet example of the Gallipoli operations. From
the same source... "420,000 Australians served in the war, as many as 60,000 Australian's died trying to..." Australian's great sacrifice during World
War 1 was extraordinary since the country wasn't even federated for over 20 years before the war
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The ANZAC Legend Essay
The ANZAC Legend
ANZAC stands for Australian and New Zealand Army Corps. The soldiers in those forces quickly became known as ANZACS, and the pride they soon
took in that name endures to this day.
The ANZAC legend began with the landing at Gallipoli on April 25 1915, signaling the start of the disastrous Dardanelles campaign on the Turk
Peninsula. This campaign saw thousands of ANZAC fatalities before its conclusion in January 1916. Significantly, the ANZAC legend is the result of a
devastating loss, rather than a great victory. The soldiers are remembered for maintaining courage and determination under hopeless conditions.
The ANZAC legend owes much to wartime correspondents who used the...show more content...
In wartime propaganda, the ANZAC forces were portrayed as the loyal sons of the British Empire, fighting as much for the 'mother country' as for their
own. Beyond the military campaign, the ANZAC soldiers represented the ethos of their rural Australian background. The values of equality, good
humor and mateship were transplanted to the situation in Turkey.
It is easy to understand why the ANZAC legend became so popular. TheGallipoli campaign was described as the baptism of the newly federated
Australia, and a chance for Australian soldiers to prove themselves to the world. They were not ultimately victorious, but the soldiers came to represent
the character traits of the new country: fit and healthy, duty bound and courageous, good humored and egalitarian. The ANZAC image allowed
Australians to both demonstrate loyalty to Britain, and claim an identity of their own.
There is much to challenge the factual accuracy of the ANZAC image. The idea that Australians were loyal Britons was questionable even in 1915. At
the time, over 80% of Australians were Australian born, not English. Archbishop Mannix expressed the discrepancies in the ANZAC image in a
wartime statement that England 'is not my motherland ... indeed it is my stepsister'. Publications in existence from the nineteenth century, such as 'The
Bulletin', rejected
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Anzac: A Fictional Narrative
Priorities
Her hand was bleeding again. This time, it was the skin on the inside edge of her thumb, right where her mother used to put electrical tape to stop her
from biting, which never worked.
Maggie swore it was getting hotter in her little silver Buick, but the thermostat assured her that it was still forty–seven Celsius. She eased off the brake
to slide forward another ten feet before reluctantly grinding to another halt. The smoke outside was too thick to open the window or the vents, so
instead she just sat in the heat. Her thighs stuck to the leather seat as she fanned herself with a dog–eared edition of Vanity Fair.
The alert of the wildfire had come while she was in the office. Everyone had gone quiet as the tinny radio voice warned that the evacuation of Fort
McMurray was only the beginning, that Anzac should be ready too. She shrugged it off at the time. Fort Mac was ages away. She'd declined the
company's...show more content...
A quick check of the alarm clock confirmed that it was too early for visitors, and the hair on her neck stood up. She threw on her bathrobe before
heading to the door. She was shaking.
An RCMP officer was waiting for her, fully uniformed and sweating. "Ma'am, an evacuation has been called. You need to get out. Understand?" the
officer asked without preamble. She was not unkind, but her words had a repetitious quality. Maggie's was not the first house she had visited.
Maggie could hear her neighbour loading up their cars, lit by the motion–detecting lights attached to their garage. Their children were asking why they
had to leave, loudly enough to be heard clearly over the long lawn. The car door closed on their complaints, and Maggie realized she could smell smoke.
"Ma'am?" the officer asked.
Maggie nodded, shaking herself. "I understand, thank you," she answered in her best under control voice. The officer gave her a last searching look,
before crossing her lawn towards the next house in
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ANZAC Legend Essay
"The ANZAC legend does not have to mean that any individual could be an ANZAC, but that the ANZACs represented the values and behaviour and
qualities of the whole society." (Robert Lewis' account on ANZAC Day Society website, 2004). World War One, the first global conflict, resulted in
the death of over 27 million humans from over 32 countries. For Australia, a nation just fourteen years young, a spirit was ignited from those who
enlisted. They were known as the ANZACs (Australia and New Zealand Army Corporation). For eight months they fought at the shores of Gallipoli
where their bravery, persistence, mateship and determination revealed to the world an identity that will never be forgotten.
At this moment in history, imperialism was crucial to all nations, trying to prove who...show more content...
When analyzing the First World War, we tend to focus immensely on Gallipoli. However, the number of ANZAC deaths at Gallipoli compared to the
Western Front is only a fraction. Australia's fatality rate for World War One was 64.8%, the highest of all nations. The notable war record's site,
Australian War Memorial, states 416,809 men died at Gallipoli and 27 million fatalities over the course of the war. Of these men at Gallipoli, only
8,709 were ANZACs. (Australian War Memorial, 2015) The notable mini–series, Gallipoli: The Story of Us, recognises the expanse of the death toll.
On the second episode one soldier at Monash Valley states, "before the assault the trenches were connected by dirt, scrub and wildflowers. Now they
were connected by corpses, flies and the fowl stench of death." (Gallipoli: My Friend the Enemy, 2014) The Gallipoli campaign was fractional in
contribution to the fatalities, however was the central to the creation of the ANZAC
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The Significance Of The ANZAC Legend
In 1914, long–term tensions between European powers sparked a detrimental global conflict known as World War 1. During this time, Australia held a
strong alliance with Britain, which meant that when Britain declared war, Australia willingly backed its mother country "to the last man and the last
shilling" (Fisher, 1914). The Gallipoli campaign was one of many battles, yet its effect on Australia was most significant. The primary goal was to
capture the Dardanelles, allowing supplies to be shipped to Russian troops in Germany (Darlington et al, 2012, p.236). After the initial attempt by
naval attack failed, another attack was planned. In 1915, 78 000 ANZAC soldiers landed on the shores of Gallipoli possessing unique qualities. Even
though this campaign was considered a military failure, an inspiring legacy was born. Through establishing these undeniable qualities of courage,
sacrifice, mateship and endurance, and comparing them to the legend, it is evident that the ANZAC legend is an accurate portrayal of the Australian
soldiers during World War 1.
This paragraph will help analyse and define the ANZAC legend which will be proven accurate by historical evidence. The ANZAC legend was created
upon the ANZACs first arrival in Gallipoli on 25 April 1915, and firmly re–established in the eight months of combat. Strong characteristics of
courage, sacrifice, mateship and endurance were displayed on the battlefield, particularly during times of hardship. These qualities that are
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ANZAC Day Essay

  • 1. ANZAC Day Essay Each year, ANZAC (Australian and New Zealand Army Corps) day is celebrated to pay tribute to the troops who landed at Gallipoli with the intent to capture the peninsula on 25 April 1915. (Cama, 2015) Soon after its official naming in 1916, ANZAC came to refer to any and all Australians and New Zealanders who took part in World War I, and the day has become a time for reflection, as well as a symbol of mateship, sacrifice and nationalism. The Gallipoli campaign was the first major military action shared by Australians and New Zealanders, and it was a campaign that lasted eight months, with more than 8 000 Australians having been killed in action. Because of this, it had lasting effects on the nation as a whole, hence why it is commemorated each year. Those who had served in the campaign were also irrevocably changed by the experiences they'd...show more content... Trauma challenges an individual's sense of security, and may cause issues with trust, closeness, and communication, aspects which can significantly change the way a person acts around others (Muscari, 2012). Feelings of vulnerability and lack of safety that is caused by the source of the trauma can make those affected by it act in a way uncharacteristic to them before the war, such as becoming easy to anger, feeling shame or guilt. One may also argue that because of the negative connotations linked with having a mental illness, soldiers who came home from the Gallipoli campaign would refuse to be treated had they been given the option to. However, Linden & Jones (2014) found an appeal published in the London newspapers from Lord Knutsford in 10 November 1914, which Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Anzac Legend Essay The Anzac legend is still relevant in today's society as it reminds Australians and New Zealands of the sacrifice they made to protect our country and let us live in freedom. The legend defines our national identity and helps shape our national reputation so that other countries can look at us as and think of us as a country who are determined, brave, resilient and helps our mates when they are in trouble. Almost a whole generation of young men was lost and they deserved to be remembered. The soldiers continued to fight during challenging times and when they felt as though it was too hard and should give up. They slept in wet and dirty clothes and barely had enough food to survive. Australia wouldn't be Australia without the legend of the soldiers who sacrificed themselves for us. Australian had only just become a federated country when war broke out and the British command had asked for the Australian and New Zealanders to join them their military, this was Australia's first war as an independant country. At the time Australia's government saw this as a chance to show the world that they weren't just a nation descended from convicts and deserved a place in Britain's great military tradition (Darlington, 2012; wiliam, 2017). The Anzacs (Australian and New Zealand Army Corps) were then established, with approximately 500 000 Australian men enlisted thinking they would be home by Christmas, 40% of these men were aged between 18 and 45 (Macmillan, 2012), more than 60,000 of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Significance Of The ANZAC Legend The ANZAC spirit was born on the twenty–fifth of April 1915, on this day Australian soldiers landed upon the shores of Gallipoli to serve their country for the first time in war. Each year Australians celebrate the mateship, courage and heroism the ANZAC soldiers showed on that day. Although, people tend to depict these soldiers as victims of a catastrophic trauma, yet this passionate sacrifice is what gave Australia its name. Furthermore, there is word of discussion about the truth behind the accuracy of the ANZAC legend. Evidence demonstrates that the ANZAC legend is an accurate portrayal of what occurred the day the ANZAC'S landed in Gallipoli. The legend of mateship, heroism, courage and bravery is an accurate representation of the fighting Australian and New Zealand soldiers in world war one. After the ANZACs landed in Gallipoli, they were in combat for approximately eight and a half months. Throughout this long and tedious period of time the soldiers went through many traumatic experiences. Although, when looking in the face of death the soldiers were able to have a spirit of mateship to make conditions bearable. To support this, a governor general stated in an article posted in two thousand and eight, "they gave their lives for a supreme cause in gallant comradeship with the rest of my soldiers who fought and died with them." This source is exclaiming that the soldiers would put their fellow comrades before themselves as mateship was prioritised by them. Because of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. What is the Anzac Spirit or Legend? Who portrays it? Its characteristics are in no doubt displayed by Australian and New Zealand defence force personnel. Arthur Bourke stated that the Anzac spirit is a sensation that can only be felt in every Australian and New Zealander that nurtures intense patriotism in the innermost soul of everyone. The reasons that I will bring forward that emphasise what the Anzac Spirit includes the sacrifices made by men and women, Anzac Day traditions, Australia's identity and the qualities of the Anzac Spirit. First and foremost, the Anzac Spirit is about the remembrance of the sacrifices made by men and women who have and are still serving in the military. With respect to sacrifice, there are multiple contributing...show more content... Some of these qualities include mateship, honour, courage, integrity, determination to win, discipline, initiative, loyalty and patriotism. Charles Bean's book, Anzac to Amiens, wrote that the Anzac stood, and still stands for reckless valour in good cause for enterprise, resourcefulness, fidelity, comradeship, and endurance that will never own defeat. The two most important qualities are mateship and courage. Mateship and teamwork are about working together and looking after one another during the fight. When you talk with men like yourselves or anyone who has served, they say mateship is about the men and women who stand by you in the good times and when you are in a difficult situation. This quality also forms Australia's Identity. Can you imagine that you are in a boat with 30 other souls, hearing the machine gun fire raining down on you as you exit the boat. Fellow mates and other Anzac are falling to the ground, out of the first 200 men who landed at Gallipoli only, 21 of them survived. These numbers just show how much courage and bravery those men had for running across the beaches of Gallipoli. They love their country, family and Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Anzac Legacy Research Paper I approvingly agree with the statement that the ANZAC legacy has survived to this day as Australians across the country commemorate them every year for their brave efforts; hundreds of thousands of men, women and children in Australia and overseas attend ANZAC day ceremonies and marches; and they represent us Australians. Source 1 and 2 describe and show the impacts of the war and the ANZACs efforts in the war. Body paragraph 1 The ANZAC legacy still remains because "Anzac stood, and still stands, for reckless valor in a good cause, for enterprise, resourcefulness, fidelity, comradeship, and endurance that will never own defeat."[ 1] The ANZAC's sacrifice and service by men and women inAustralia's armed forces is still not forgotten,...show more content... On this day in 1915 Australian and New Zealand troops arrived at Gallipoli and in 1916 the day was named ANZAC day. Not only does ANZAC day remember the landing or anniversary but it is the day we remember all Australians who have served and died in all wars, conflicts and peacekeeping operations. The courageous story of the landing at Gallipoli and the ANZACS are still remembered today. Memorial facilities and services are held at sunrise on 25 April, the time of the original landing, across the nation, usually at war memorials. This was started by returned soldiers after the First World War in the 1920s as a common form of commemoration. The initial official dawn service was held at the Sydney Cenotaph in 1927. It was the first year that all states acknowledged a public holiday. Primarily the services were only attended by veterans who followed the ritual of standing a moment of silence while listening to a lone piper playing the 'Last Post'. Then later marches were held in most major cities and many families and other people joined and acknowledged them. Now ANZAC day is a day when Australians gather, reflect and remember the meaning of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. ANZAC Legend Assignment History Term 4: ANZAC Research Assignment Australia participated in of one of the greatest global wars in history, World War 1, as a part of the Allied Forces. This war was also believed to be, at the time, the war to end all wars. It started on the 28th of July 1914 and was triggered by the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, the Archduke of Austria. On the 25th of April 1915, the British Empire sent the Australian and New Zealand Army Corp to Gallipoli in an invasion where the young soldiers were essentially led on a suicide mission. They were outnumbered. The campaign ended in a gruesome and horrific massacre of the ANZAC troops. The battle between Australia and Turkey on the Gallipoli Campaign during World War 1 is often glorified in the recognition of the ANZAC's excessive qualities such as courage and endurance; which is now known as the ANZAC Legend. However, it is undeniable that the reality of how the ANZAC legend was altered through propaganda, exaggeration and misunderstanding to portray a successful campaign. The fact that the ANZAC Legend was highly exaggerated is not often debated for the purpose of attempting to convince citizens that the deaths of the soldiers who fought in the Gallipoli Campaign were not in vain. "we need to scrape off the barnacles and make sure the commemorations are actually about the soldiers and the tragedy of what they endured" (Payne, 2015). Many of the legendary actions taken by ANZAC soldiers have been overstated so that the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Why Is Anzac Day Important Why is the Anzac Centenary important for Modern Australia? Every year, Anzac Day is celebrated across the nation, unifying Australians regardless of their background or place of birth to commemorate the service and sacrifice displayed by the men and women of the Anzac Forces. The 25th of April 2015, will mark the Centenary of theGallipoli Campaign, and will be one of the most significant commemorations to take place of its generation. Despite the Campaign having been deemed a disaster with a large number of casualties along with the failure to achieve military victory, it has contributed tremendously to the development of Australia's culture and identity. This Campaign observed the emergence of the Anzac Legend, encompassing the distinguishing...show more content... During the Victorian Bushfires, for example, many Australian communities were confronted with tremendous loss and hardship. It was during these times that the Anzac Spirit was very apparent amongst the community, with the emergence of everyday Australians surfacing as heroes. Australian volunteers from across communities, along with official government services came together to assist victims and to ease their suffering in providing them shelter, basic necessities, as well as moral support. Nick Jans, a Vietnam Veteran, said the generosity shown after the bushfires invoked the Anzac spirit, which he stated was "not just a matter of the armed forces but deeply embedded in the Australian psyche"4. It is through the influence of Anzac Legend that has inspired Australians to recapture the Anzac spirit, engraining the attributes displayed by them to their very own thinking process. Through such times, the significance of the Anzac Legend and its strong links and influence to the Australian community are clear. Therefore, the Anzac Centenary is tremendously important for modern Australia in acknowledging and honoring the Anzac soldiers that fought in Gallipoli, forming an inheritance that presently, has great meaning and relevance Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. ANZAC Day: A Brief History The birth of the ANZAC legend dates back to the 25th of April, 1915 where the newly federated Australia took part in one of the first international events as Australians. [1] The theory suggests that the Australian and New Zealander soldiers helped build the national identity of their countries on international level. [2] They established Australia's name as a new nation through the qualities of the soldiers which include endurance, courage, ingenuity, good humour, larrikinism, and mateship. Today every year on the 25th of April we celebrate 'ANZAC Day' as part of commemorating the Australians and New Zealanders who served and lost their lives in wars, conflicts, other operations to bring Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. The Anzac Legend : Anzacs, Courage, And Courage On the 25th of April 1915, Australia took its first major step as a nation by sending soldiers off to fight in Gallipoli; these soldiers charged and fought their way through countless challenges, forging themselves a legend, but more importantly – forging Australia an identity. As time sparks controversy and scepticism, many begin to doubt the validity of the ANZAC legend. This opinion however, is unmistakably inaccurate as many diverse and credible sources document the ANZACS battle against their trials and tribulations as being heroic. The ANZACs endurance, mateship and courage are undoubtedly an accurate depiction of the ANZAC legend. The ANZACS displayed admirable feats of bravery during WW1 before, during and after their charge on Gallipoli. ANZACs stood tall and unwavering in the face of adversity, facing gun fire, shelling and hunger in a land far from home with nothing but a sardonic smile and a pack of supplies on their backs. The fact that their struggles amounted to no military victory shows that even though they couldn't see any progress during their struggles, they were motivated and brave enough to keep fighting for what they believed was right. Couple this with the words from The Australian War Memorial stating "The ANZAC's rejected any unnecessary restrictions, possessed a sardonic sense of humour...contentious of danger and proved himself equal to anyone on the battlefield" (2017) and it is obvious how truly courageous the ANZAC soldiers were. Many soldiers Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Anzac Bridge Research Paper The original design of the bridge was a two cell prestressed concrete box girder with three main spans (as mentioned above). However, as most of the water's commercial and pleasure boats use no pilot or tug, the potential environmental impact of a pier collision with possible subterranean damage, was deemed unacceptable. Therefore the ANZAC bridge does not touch the water at all so there is very little change to the environment of the river compared to before the bridge was constructed. This means that the environmental impact of the bridge is only down to the cost construction of the bridge. Seeing as it used 35,700 cubic metres of concrete to construct this bridge the construction was not good for the environment but it now has no lasting Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. Anzac Commencement Speech Anzac Commencement Speech Good afternoon everybody, Good Afternoon esteemed guests who had gathered here today to commemorate Vietnam Veteran's Day here at the ANZAC cottage. Thank you for inviting me here to witness such lovely gathering. What a beautiful day to celebrate, what a wonderful place to be. In light of recent events, myself, along with another 31 lucky students across the vicinity of Western Australia had the privilege to become student ambassadors and represent our state for the 100th centenary anniversary of the ANZAC landing at Gallipoli in Turkey. it was a chance for the current Western Australian youth to manifest pride, respect and honour towards the men and women, families and youth who sacrificed every inch of their soul for the greater prosperity of our nation. Undoubtedly it was an emotional...show more content... As we enter the sites, the students were overwhelmed with emotions, upon hearing about the tragedies that transfixed within the place. The tragedies of Gallipoli often turns a soldier into a statistic of numbers, rather than a person. The positioning of the trenches allowed us to realise the close proximity of the two opposing sides. Nothing could have prepared us with the marvellous sites of the near vertical cliffs overlooking the pebble Anzac Cove. From the beach, we made our way up Shell Green and into Lone Pine via Artillery Road. It's such an overwhelming sentiment to come into terms with, knowing that only 100 years had passed since our soldiers made the very same hike, only that time, there were neither stairs, nor memorials to mark the horrors that's about to face them. The hike itself made us come into terms with the terrors that were brought upon them, such as the wavering weather, the steepness of the hike and the close proximity of the enemies within the vicinity of the base Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Essay about Anzac Sprit The ANZAC legend is many things to many people, to me the legend is as relevant today as it was 95 years ago, it is who we are as a people. The Anzac Legend is the Australian Spirit. This Anzac spirit has changed little over the past 95 years, the fundamental appeal and Spirit of the ANZAC legend is as relevant and strong today as it was on the day it was born, 25th April 1915, they were united under a common flag, a common emblem and a common outlook. Over the ensuing 8 months of fighting at Gallipoli the Anzac legend, took hold and became a symbol of honour, a rite of passage and an unwritten guide of Digger qualities and expectations. Simply put the Anzac Spirit is, helping out a friend, regardless of the consequences and knowing that...show more content... I am now going to tell you about a brief timeline about how ANZAC was created and the ANZAC sprite Never forget the Anzac legend and spirit is the core characteristics and values of our nation, be proud of our Nations achievements and those that have served and continue to serve our country. During the war the legend of ANZAC became the proud possession of all in the AIF and most Australians. Since then, the anniversary of 25 April 1915 has been commemorated each year as ANZAC Day. The first ANZAC Day was conducted in 1916. The troops observed it in various ways, and in London large crowds watched 2,000 Australians and New Zealanders march to Westminster Abbey. In Australia there was strong support for the day, with between 60,000 and 100,000 people packing the Domain in Sydney for a service. By 1925 huge ANZAC Day marches were being conducted in all the main cities. Smaller places had their own observances. Most states marked the day with a public holiday, and within two years they all did. Second World War ex –servicemen, and later others, accepted ANZAC Day as theirs too. In immediate post–war years they swelled the numbers of veterans marching. In 1990 a few ageing Gallipoli veterans, accompanied by the Prime Minister, went back to Turkey for the 75th anniversary of the landing. Australians watched emotionally as a handful of representatives of a near vanished army received their salute. Ninety years on, there are no longer any living survivors Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. The Anzac Legacy Of The Australian World War Last year, on the 25th of April was the centenary of the Gallipoli landing. Which, according to the Australian Defence force website, was to be for Australians, "one of the most significant commemorations to take place during their lifetime." With the centenary looming in the backs of the minds of the Australian people, it is unsurprising that great pains have been taken to construct a three year long celebration that would "encompass a number of historical milestones on Australia 's involvement in conflicts", such as both World Wars, Korea and Vietnam. Yet, the amount of emphasis that is placed on the Anzac legend could be argued to be incorrectly placed and channelled by certain groups for their own gain. This essay will argue that the Anzac legacy of the Australians being the perfect soldier is highly embellished and are no more remarkable than any other soldier. Furthermore the importance and Australia's involvement in the First World War has been grossly inflated. Additionally, this will analyse claims made by historians and other academics about how the Anzac legend has changed overtime, and Australia's involvement in wars. In order to understand why the Anzac legend became so prominent, an understanding of Australia's reasons for entering the First World War must be understood. Firstly, it was the first major war Australia would participate in as a state in its own right, less than two decades after Australian became a federation in 1901. According to Stanley, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. Anzac Day In Australia The torment: remembering what you left behind and even worse; the prospect that you may never return. Watching the eyes of your comrade's glaze over, while your mind explodes with horror. Nobody can possibly question the fear, the blood, the heartache, and the terrors that haunted those men for the rest of their lives. Sometimes, we just see all soldiers as one body, one personality; we forget that each soldier, though fighting for the same cause, had his own moral and mental battles to attend to. Maybe this is because it's simply too painful for us to comprehend, or maybe it is due to the generic persona given to the soldiers by the Anzac legend. The Gallipoli campaign, though a terrible tragedy, provided the then newly–federated Australia with an...show more content... Some began to argue that the celebrations 'glorified war' and allowed it to be justified. This was rivalled by the opinion that the Gallipoli tragedies were a defining moment in Australian history, and that Anzac day had the ability to unify the nation. Those who question the relevance of the Anzac legend today do so in danger of being labelled as unpatriotic and disrespectful, when in reality, the legend leaves a lot of deserving people unrepresented. Many Australians can trace their ancestry back to a person involved in WW1, which means that families tend to have a more emotional attachment to the topic, and they find comfort and pride in the Anzac legend. Although the legend doesn't really capture the diversity amongst the people who stepped up to answer the call, nor their varying experiences, it gives depth to our nations history, and shows the raw emotion and the kindred spirit of all the soldiers. There are so many untold stories; so many hidden identities, and although we can never completely rectify that, it is crucial that we seek out the voices that will never Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. Anzac Legend History The Australian New Zealand Army Corps displayed great courage and leadership during World War One, but what exactly made their so called 'ANZAC legend'? This piece of information and research opens with what started the ANZAC's, going towards their involvement in the 'Great War' and finally to what the ANZAC's truly experienced in the war. The ANZAC's were created as a part of an operation under British rule and the British Empire during the First World War; however the ANZAC legend was formed because of the soldiers themselves. The soldiers displayed courage and initiative during the numerous battles they fought, showing that the legend was forged by the soldiers who displayed those several characteristics. The following information from 'Dawn of the legend' (2014) states that, "Although there was no victory, they displayed endurance & mateship during the battle of Gallipoli". This demonstrates that even without reward, soldiers still display their best selves at the worst times. An extract from the primary source 'Forging the ANZAC tradition' Young, A. (1915) states that, "If Gallipoli is the birthplace of the...show more content... The ANZAC's contributed to the Great War by their courage and their several victories during the war. As described in ' Australia's contribution to World War One' Vic. Government (2014) it says "...the ANZAC's best assistances go towards the Gallipoli mission and helping on Western Front..." This expresses that the ANZAC's backed the various missions on the Western Front and withheld the tragedy yet example of the Gallipoli operations. From the same source... "420,000 Australians served in the war, as many as 60,000 Australian's died trying to..." Australian's great sacrifice during World War 1 was extraordinary since the country wasn't even federated for over 20 years before the war Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. The ANZAC Legend Essay The ANZAC Legend ANZAC stands for Australian and New Zealand Army Corps. The soldiers in those forces quickly became known as ANZACS, and the pride they soon took in that name endures to this day. The ANZAC legend began with the landing at Gallipoli on April 25 1915, signaling the start of the disastrous Dardanelles campaign on the Turk Peninsula. This campaign saw thousands of ANZAC fatalities before its conclusion in January 1916. Significantly, the ANZAC legend is the result of a devastating loss, rather than a great victory. The soldiers are remembered for maintaining courage and determination under hopeless conditions. The ANZAC legend owes much to wartime correspondents who used the...show more content... In wartime propaganda, the ANZAC forces were portrayed as the loyal sons of the British Empire, fighting as much for the 'mother country' as for their own. Beyond the military campaign, the ANZAC soldiers represented the ethos of their rural Australian background. The values of equality, good humor and mateship were transplanted to the situation in Turkey. It is easy to understand why the ANZAC legend became so popular. TheGallipoli campaign was described as the baptism of the newly federated Australia, and a chance for Australian soldiers to prove themselves to the world. They were not ultimately victorious, but the soldiers came to represent the character traits of the new country: fit and healthy, duty bound and courageous, good humored and egalitarian. The ANZAC image allowed Australians to both demonstrate loyalty to Britain, and claim an identity of their own. There is much to challenge the factual accuracy of the ANZAC image. The idea that Australians were loyal Britons was questionable even in 1915. At the time, over 80% of Australians were Australian born, not English. Archbishop Mannix expressed the discrepancies in the ANZAC image in a wartime statement that England 'is not my motherland ... indeed it is my stepsister'. Publications in existence from the nineteenth century, such as 'The Bulletin', rejected
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  • 18. Anzac: A Fictional Narrative Priorities Her hand was bleeding again. This time, it was the skin on the inside edge of her thumb, right where her mother used to put electrical tape to stop her from biting, which never worked. Maggie swore it was getting hotter in her little silver Buick, but the thermostat assured her that it was still forty–seven Celsius. She eased off the brake to slide forward another ten feet before reluctantly grinding to another halt. The smoke outside was too thick to open the window or the vents, so instead she just sat in the heat. Her thighs stuck to the leather seat as she fanned herself with a dog–eared edition of Vanity Fair. The alert of the wildfire had come while she was in the office. Everyone had gone quiet as the tinny radio voice warned that the evacuation of Fort McMurray was only the beginning, that Anzac should be ready too. She shrugged it off at the time. Fort Mac was ages away. She'd declined the company's...show more content... A quick check of the alarm clock confirmed that it was too early for visitors, and the hair on her neck stood up. She threw on her bathrobe before heading to the door. She was shaking. An RCMP officer was waiting for her, fully uniformed and sweating. "Ma'am, an evacuation has been called. You need to get out. Understand?" the officer asked without preamble. She was not unkind, but her words had a repetitious quality. Maggie's was not the first house she had visited. Maggie could hear her neighbour loading up their cars, lit by the motion–detecting lights attached to their garage. Their children were asking why they had to leave, loudly enough to be heard clearly over the long lawn. The car door closed on their complaints, and Maggie realized she could smell smoke. "Ma'am?" the officer asked. Maggie nodded, shaking herself. "I understand, thank you," she answered in her best under control voice. The officer gave her a last searching look, before crossing her lawn towards the next house in Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. ANZAC Legend Essay "The ANZAC legend does not have to mean that any individual could be an ANZAC, but that the ANZACs represented the values and behaviour and qualities of the whole society." (Robert Lewis' account on ANZAC Day Society website, 2004). World War One, the first global conflict, resulted in the death of over 27 million humans from over 32 countries. For Australia, a nation just fourteen years young, a spirit was ignited from those who enlisted. They were known as the ANZACs (Australia and New Zealand Army Corporation). For eight months they fought at the shores of Gallipoli where their bravery, persistence, mateship and determination revealed to the world an identity that will never be forgotten. At this moment in history, imperialism was crucial to all nations, trying to prove who...show more content... When analyzing the First World War, we tend to focus immensely on Gallipoli. However, the number of ANZAC deaths at Gallipoli compared to the Western Front is only a fraction. Australia's fatality rate for World War One was 64.8%, the highest of all nations. The notable war record's site, Australian War Memorial, states 416,809 men died at Gallipoli and 27 million fatalities over the course of the war. Of these men at Gallipoli, only 8,709 were ANZACs. (Australian War Memorial, 2015) The notable mini–series, Gallipoli: The Story of Us, recognises the expanse of the death toll. On the second episode one soldier at Monash Valley states, "before the assault the trenches were connected by dirt, scrub and wildflowers. Now they were connected by corpses, flies and the fowl stench of death." (Gallipoli: My Friend the Enemy, 2014) The Gallipoli campaign was fractional in contribution to the fatalities, however was the central to the creation of the ANZAC Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 20. The Significance Of The ANZAC Legend In 1914, long–term tensions between European powers sparked a detrimental global conflict known as World War 1. During this time, Australia held a strong alliance with Britain, which meant that when Britain declared war, Australia willingly backed its mother country "to the last man and the last shilling" (Fisher, 1914). The Gallipoli campaign was one of many battles, yet its effect on Australia was most significant. The primary goal was to capture the Dardanelles, allowing supplies to be shipped to Russian troops in Germany (Darlington et al, 2012, p.236). After the initial attempt by naval attack failed, another attack was planned. In 1915, 78 000 ANZAC soldiers landed on the shores of Gallipoli possessing unique qualities. Even though this campaign was considered a military failure, an inspiring legacy was born. Through establishing these undeniable qualities of courage, sacrifice, mateship and endurance, and comparing them to the legend, it is evident that the ANZAC legend is an accurate portrayal of the Australian soldiers during World War 1. This paragraph will help analyse and define the ANZAC legend which will be proven accurate by historical evidence. The ANZAC legend was created upon the ANZACs first arrival in Gallipoli on 25 April 1915, and firmly re–established in the eight months of combat. Strong characteristics of courage, sacrifice, mateship and endurance were displayed on the battlefield, particularly during times of hardship. These qualities that are Get more content on HelpWriting.net