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HRM and Paradigm Shifts
From Customer-Relationship Management to Customer-Managed Relationships!

Prof. dr. Paul Louis Iske
University Maastricht
Chief Dialogues Officer, ABN AMRO
The world is getting more and more complex




  This asks for Agility
HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   2
Our beliefs …




 “We have no problem , with Agility!”
HRM Meets Customer
            De Horst, November 2
                       nd        2012 3
Agile or Trapped in Patterns?




HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   4
Innovation


Innovation is the process in which value
is created by the application of knowledge
in areas where this didn’t happen before.




HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   5
key        value                         customer
            activities       proposition                   relationships


     key                                                           customer
partners                                                           segments




     cost                                                          revenue
structure         key                                              streams
         resources
  HRM Meets Customer     De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   channels      6
                                                                           6
                                                                      images by JAM
•    Client = Employee  Co-creation (Key Resources, Channels)
•    Competitor = Colleague  Open Innovation
•    Stranger = Strategic Partner  Combinatoric Innovation
•    Crisis = Opportunity  Restructuring
•    Succes = Danger  Disruptive Innovation
•    Change = Fun  Fashion
•    Knowledge = Commodity  Rising Knowledge Economies
•    Valuable = Free  Free Content (Revenu Streams)
•    Client = Account Manager  Qiy (Customer Relationships)
•    Authority = Powerless  Publishers (Knowledge Resources)
•    Best Practices = Worst Practices  Land Lines
•    Money & Sustainability = Good pair  Green Energy
•    IP = Outdated  Open Source
•    Diversity = Asset  Ideo
•    Certainties = Fake  Portfolio Management
•    Risk = Attractive  Insurances
•    Poor = Rich  Bottom of Pyramid (Customer Segment, Cost Structure)
•    Small = Big  Crowfunding (Cost Structure)
•    Play = Serious  LEGO Serious Play (Customer Segment)
•    Failure = Blessing  Brilliant Failures
    HRM Meets Customer     De Horst, November 2nd, 2012           7
HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   8
Who owns Who?

CRM: Customer Relationship Management

                           OR

CMR: Customer Managed Relationship ?




HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   9
A well-known formula


   NT + OO = EOO
  New Technology
  Old Organisation
  ------------------------------- +
  Expensive Old Organization

HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   10
Are we in Dialogue with the customer?




HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   11
Loyalty vs. satisfaction
                                                 Ambassadors




              Terrorists




HRM Meets Customer    De Horst, November 2nd, 2012         12
Ambassadors identify themselves




HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   13
9 PRINCIPLES FOR ENTHUSIASM                            (B. Mager)

• Relief: unexpected help, getting rid of tasks, getting rid of
  responsibilities, decision support, saving time
• Flexibility: spontaneous reaction, adaptiveness, differing from
  standards, caring for individual needs
• Prudence: thinking outside the box, being one step ahead,
  consideration of circumstances
• Generosity: excess, lavish, more than the necessary
• Authenticity: sincerity, honesty, transparency, confidence
• Belonging: interaction, synergistic effect, being a part, feeling
  supported
• Exclusiveness: rareness, limitation, luxury
• Success: pride, reached aims, affirmation
• Completion: beauty, virtuosity, perfection, ‘the divine’

HRM Meets Customer      De Horst, November 2nd, 2012          14
Loyalty: Sense of belonging




             If they use it,
                we build
          it will will use it ! !
            they build itself



HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   15
HRM Meets Customer
                               Creativity

                               Sustaimability
                               Customer Focus

                               Outward Lookng
                               Size
                               Clear Mission

De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   Networking
                               Diversity
16
Creativity, Networking are Spontaneous




HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   17
An Environment consists of 4 spaces

Social space




Virtual space




  HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012         18
Process space                                         Physical space
Environments for Agility                     (C. Leadbeater)


  1.   Diversity
  2.   Selection
  3.   Perpetuation
  4.   Co-evolution
  5.   Unlearning
  6.   Disruption
  7.   Simplicity
  8.   Spare capacity
  9.   Timing

HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012              19
Creativity
Being multiparadigmatic:
flexibly moving between,
combining and integrating
diverse ideas, perspectives,
intelligences and paradigms




     PO
     =
Provocative Operation
HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   20
Increasing the Creativity Score




HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   21
Perspectives




HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   22
Combinatoric Innovation


Combinatoric Innovation is the process
of discovering new ways of value
creation by combining and applying
previously disconnected intellectual
capital from two or more sources.



Community of Serendipity
HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   23
“If we knew what we are doing,
    we wouldn’t call it innovation”



        Serendipity as key process


HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   24
HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   25
HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   26
HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   27
HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   28
DIALOGUES HOUSE
Home for Innovation, Entrepreneurship,
Sustainability and Collaboration




HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   29
HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   30
HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012   31
CONCLUSIONS
• CREATE THE RIGHT, OPEN ENVIRONMENT FOR AGILITY
• SERENDIPITY IS A CRUCIAL BUSINESS PROCESS
• INNOVATION BY COMBINATION OPENS NEW POSSIBILITIES
• THIS REQUIRES TRUST, MORE THAN CONTROL !
• FAILURE IS AN OPTION!




 HRM Meets Customer   De Horst, November 2nd, 2012    32

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Paul iske presentatie kennisnetwerk hrm

  • 1. HRM and Paradigm Shifts From Customer-Relationship Management to Customer-Managed Relationships! Prof. dr. Paul Louis Iske University Maastricht Chief Dialogues Officer, ABN AMRO
  • 2. The world is getting more and more complex This asks for Agility HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 2
  • 3. Our beliefs … “We have no problem , with Agility!” HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2 nd 2012 3
  • 4. Agile or Trapped in Patterns? HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 4
  • 5. Innovation Innovation is the process in which value is created by the application of knowledge in areas where this didn’t happen before. HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 5
  • 6. key value customer activities proposition relationships key customer partners segments cost revenue structure key streams resources HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 channels 6 6 images by JAM
  • 7. Client = Employee  Co-creation (Key Resources, Channels) • Competitor = Colleague  Open Innovation • Stranger = Strategic Partner  Combinatoric Innovation • Crisis = Opportunity  Restructuring • Succes = Danger  Disruptive Innovation • Change = Fun  Fashion • Knowledge = Commodity  Rising Knowledge Economies • Valuable = Free  Free Content (Revenu Streams) • Client = Account Manager  Qiy (Customer Relationships) • Authority = Powerless  Publishers (Knowledge Resources) • Best Practices = Worst Practices  Land Lines • Money & Sustainability = Good pair  Green Energy • IP = Outdated  Open Source • Diversity = Asset  Ideo • Certainties = Fake  Portfolio Management • Risk = Attractive  Insurances • Poor = Rich  Bottom of Pyramid (Customer Segment, Cost Structure) • Small = Big  Crowfunding (Cost Structure) • Play = Serious  LEGO Serious Play (Customer Segment) • Failure = Blessing  Brilliant Failures HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 7
  • 8. HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 8
  • 9. Who owns Who? CRM: Customer Relationship Management OR CMR: Customer Managed Relationship ? HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 9
  • 10. A well-known formula NT + OO = EOO New Technology Old Organisation ------------------------------- + Expensive Old Organization HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 10
  • 11. Are we in Dialogue with the customer? HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 11
  • 12. Loyalty vs. satisfaction Ambassadors Terrorists HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 12
  • 13. Ambassadors identify themselves HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 13
  • 14. 9 PRINCIPLES FOR ENTHUSIASM (B. Mager) • Relief: unexpected help, getting rid of tasks, getting rid of responsibilities, decision support, saving time • Flexibility: spontaneous reaction, adaptiveness, differing from standards, caring for individual needs • Prudence: thinking outside the box, being one step ahead, consideration of circumstances • Generosity: excess, lavish, more than the necessary • Authenticity: sincerity, honesty, transparency, confidence • Belonging: interaction, synergistic effect, being a part, feeling supported • Exclusiveness: rareness, limitation, luxury • Success: pride, reached aims, affirmation • Completion: beauty, virtuosity, perfection, ‘the divine’ HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 14
  • 15. Loyalty: Sense of belonging If they use it, we build it will will use it ! ! they build itself HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 15
  • 16. HRM Meets Customer Creativity Sustaimability Customer Focus Outward Lookng Size Clear Mission De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 Networking Diversity 16
  • 17. Creativity, Networking are Spontaneous HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 17
  • 18. An Environment consists of 4 spaces Social space Virtual space HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 18 Process space Physical space
  • 19. Environments for Agility (C. Leadbeater) 1. Diversity 2. Selection 3. Perpetuation 4. Co-evolution 5. Unlearning 6. Disruption 7. Simplicity 8. Spare capacity 9. Timing HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 19
  • 20. Creativity Being multiparadigmatic: flexibly moving between, combining and integrating diverse ideas, perspectives, intelligences and paradigms PO = Provocative Operation HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 20
  • 21. Increasing the Creativity Score HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 21
  • 22. Perspectives HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 22
  • 23. Combinatoric Innovation Combinatoric Innovation is the process of discovering new ways of value creation by combining and applying previously disconnected intellectual capital from two or more sources. Community of Serendipity HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 23
  • 24. “If we knew what we are doing, we wouldn’t call it innovation” Serendipity as key process HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 24
  • 25. HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 25
  • 26. HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 26
  • 27. HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 27
  • 28. HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 28
  • 29. DIALOGUES HOUSE Home for Innovation, Entrepreneurship, Sustainability and Collaboration HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 29
  • 30. HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 30
  • 31. HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 31
  • 32. CONCLUSIONS • CREATE THE RIGHT, OPEN ENVIRONMENT FOR AGILITY • SERENDIPITY IS A CRUCIAL BUSINESS PROCESS • INNOVATION BY COMBINATION OPENS NEW POSSIBILITIES • THIS REQUIRES TRUST, MORE THAN CONTROL ! • FAILURE IS AN OPTION! HRM Meets Customer De Horst, November 2nd, 2012 32