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 Bhumi Dangi
 Roll no.9, M.A. Sem-1.
 The Department of English,
M. K. Bhavnagar University.
 Paper. 3 – Criticism. Code-2667.
‘Concept of Poetry –
Wordsworth & Coleridge.’
~ Wordsworth & Coleridge as Comrade. ~
 1795-Samuel Taylor Coleridge, William Wordsworth
and his sister Doroth acquainted together. Then they
both stared writing together.
 At that time both of them were greatly influenced,
criticised and inspired together.
 1798-joined together to publish “Lyrical Ballads”.
 It was remarkable change in history of literature as
‘Romantic Age’ started with publication of the book.
 1817-Coleridge publishes work- “Biographia Literaria”
~FRENCH REVOLUTION~
 France was wracked by revolution which
changed their government, military and
culture of nation.
 It was a plugging for Europe into series of
wars.
 Reason of war was revolt against the rule. It is
recorded as first democratic country of world.
 That moment was not limited only to France
but it affected nations of world.
~ VIDEO ~
Influence of movement upon writings of
Wordsworth & Coleridge.
 Wars are the situation in which man becomes
thought-provoking.
 It brings out so many things like patriotism,
rebelliousness, philosophy or escapism.
 Wordsworth seem escapist by his writings as he
turned towards nature. Then even we can find one
single work upon politics – ‘London’. In which he
sarcastically addresses Milton.
 Whereas Coleridge comes up as a philosopher.
~ TWO EXTREME POINTS ~
 History floats like a pendent of
old-fashioned wall-clock. Once the
pendent goes to extreme point,
then it will move towards opposite
direction.
 Before Wordsworth, there were Neo-classicists who
wrote in highly bombastic style. i.e., ‘Rape of the
Lock’ by Alexander Pope. Even though subject is
trivial but style of writing was ‘Mock-Heroic’ and
Epic style narration.
 People now was fade up with that stereo type
writings and wanted some different taste. So,
Wordsworth goes exactly opposite in his writings.
 Thus he became popular that people were provided
something different by him.
~ Coleridge ~
 He was first English writer to insist that every work
of art is ‘Organic Whole’.
 In practical approach to criticism he is found prolific
poet whereas in theoretical discussion he stands as
philosopher.
 He brings supernatural – natural. He would present
it in a manner so that supernatural elements seems
real. Reader will comprehend it with ‘Willing
suspension of disbelief’.
 Although he is friend of Wordsworth, he gives
opinion free from biases.
 Lost in absence of mind. He tried to define poetry
but not able to do so. Perhaps because of his habits
of drugs addition.
 Pure artist – ‘Art for the sake of Art’.
~ Wordsworth ~
 Poem-
‘Spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings,
recollected in tranquillity.’
 He himself contradicts in giving definition as he uses
spontaneous and recollected.
 Poetic diction- he favours words in poetry of
ordinary man. ‘man talking to men’
 1798, Wordsworth published ‘Lyrical Ballads’. Its
preface got high contradiction but during second
edition of book in 1800, he edited his preface.
 He was a poet who believed that poetry is as
important as life itself.
 ‘Art for the life’s sake.’
 Moralist rather than artist.
 Presented Nature in the manner so that it sound
supernatural.
Thus, we saw that writing does not stand solely.
It is inter-connected with so many dimensions. And
without taking it into consideration, we cannot
understand it.
 Thank you. .

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Concept of Poetry- Wordsworth and Coleridge

  • 1.  Bhumi Dangi  Roll no.9, M.A. Sem-1.  The Department of English, M. K. Bhavnagar University.  Paper. 3 – Criticism. Code-2667. ‘Concept of Poetry – Wordsworth & Coleridge.’
  • 2. ~ Wordsworth & Coleridge as Comrade. ~  1795-Samuel Taylor Coleridge, William Wordsworth and his sister Doroth acquainted together. Then they both stared writing together.  At that time both of them were greatly influenced, criticised and inspired together.  1798-joined together to publish “Lyrical Ballads”.  It was remarkable change in history of literature as ‘Romantic Age’ started with publication of the book.  1817-Coleridge publishes work- “Biographia Literaria”
  • 3. ~FRENCH REVOLUTION~  France was wracked by revolution which changed their government, military and culture of nation.  It was a plugging for Europe into series of wars.  Reason of war was revolt against the rule. It is recorded as first democratic country of world.  That moment was not limited only to France but it affected nations of world.
  • 5. Influence of movement upon writings of Wordsworth & Coleridge.  Wars are the situation in which man becomes thought-provoking.  It brings out so many things like patriotism, rebelliousness, philosophy or escapism.  Wordsworth seem escapist by his writings as he turned towards nature. Then even we can find one single work upon politics – ‘London’. In which he sarcastically addresses Milton.  Whereas Coleridge comes up as a philosopher.
  • 6. ~ TWO EXTREME POINTS ~  History floats like a pendent of old-fashioned wall-clock. Once the pendent goes to extreme point, then it will move towards opposite direction.
  • 7.  Before Wordsworth, there were Neo-classicists who wrote in highly bombastic style. i.e., ‘Rape of the Lock’ by Alexander Pope. Even though subject is trivial but style of writing was ‘Mock-Heroic’ and Epic style narration.  People now was fade up with that stereo type writings and wanted some different taste. So, Wordsworth goes exactly opposite in his writings.  Thus he became popular that people were provided something different by him.
  • 8. ~ Coleridge ~  He was first English writer to insist that every work of art is ‘Organic Whole’.  In practical approach to criticism he is found prolific poet whereas in theoretical discussion he stands as philosopher.  He brings supernatural – natural. He would present it in a manner so that supernatural elements seems real. Reader will comprehend it with ‘Willing suspension of disbelief’.
  • 9.  Although he is friend of Wordsworth, he gives opinion free from biases.  Lost in absence of mind. He tried to define poetry but not able to do so. Perhaps because of his habits of drugs addition.  Pure artist – ‘Art for the sake of Art’.
  • 10. ~ Wordsworth ~  Poem- ‘Spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings, recollected in tranquillity.’  He himself contradicts in giving definition as he uses spontaneous and recollected.  Poetic diction- he favours words in poetry of ordinary man. ‘man talking to men’  1798, Wordsworth published ‘Lyrical Ballads’. Its preface got high contradiction but during second edition of book in 1800, he edited his preface.
  • 11.  He was a poet who believed that poetry is as important as life itself.  ‘Art for the life’s sake.’  Moralist rather than artist.  Presented Nature in the manner so that it sound supernatural. Thus, we saw that writing does not stand solely. It is inter-connected with so many dimensions. And without taking it into consideration, we cannot understand it.