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Reference Sources
A User Perspective
Chris Strauber, Boston College Libraries, 2018-02-07
Goals for This Talk
● Discuss the purpose and audience of a reference collection
● Identify some challenges to broader use of current academic reference
sources
● Discuss some examples of approaches which work
The Reference Collection
Has two main audiences: Patrons and librarians
Provides:
● Factual and introductory information on a range of topics
● In a central location
● In a way available to everyone all the time
Why Wikipedia Works
● Freely available (optional)
● Findable
● Shareable/linkable
● Usable on any device
Laws of the Web
1. It needs to be findable using common search tools
2. It needs to be easy to share a usable link
3. It needs to be usable on any device with web access
Analog Comparison
Oxford English Dictionary
● Findable (huge, centrally located)
● Shareable (“OED, q.v. ferret”)
● Usable by anyone who speaks English
A Book Is Not A Book
● Novel
● Dictionary
● Companion
● General encyclopedia
● Scholarly encyclopedia
Academic Reference: Common Problems
● Print-based thinking
● Journal-based thinking
Print-Based Thinking
Journal-Based Thinking
My preferred office setup
Digital Inequality
Designing for Desktop Size
Desktop design
Desktop design type 2
Why Am I Fixating on Phones?
● Phone-sized is better for some kinds of reference material
● Designing for phones does much of the work of designing for lots of
other formats.
Discovery
● Find the OED at your library. I’ll wait.
● Discovery layers are confusing
Sharing and Linking
● Proxy server access is a usability nightmare
○ Pre-proxied links work well for linking for one institution
○ Off-campus use is normal
● This is not an education problem
Spotify for Scholarly Content
● Oh, wait, that’s Sci Hub
● But Napster came before Spotify
Good Examples
● Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
● Merriam-Webster and Collins Dictionaries
Restatement of my position
● Reference sources are natural tools for the web
● Reference sources solve real research problems
● Many current academic reference sources are on the web rather than of
the web.
Contact Information
Chris Strauber
Senior Research Librarian/Bibliographer for Classics, Philosophy, and
Theology
Boston College, O’Neill Library
chris.strauber@bc.edu
@cstrauber
Questions?

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Reference Sources: A User Perspective

  • 1. Reference Sources A User Perspective Chris Strauber, Boston College Libraries, 2018-02-07
  • 2.
  • 3. Goals for This Talk ● Discuss the purpose and audience of a reference collection ● Identify some challenges to broader use of current academic reference sources ● Discuss some examples of approaches which work
  • 4. The Reference Collection Has two main audiences: Patrons and librarians Provides: ● Factual and introductory information on a range of topics ● In a central location ● In a way available to everyone all the time
  • 5.
  • 6. Why Wikipedia Works ● Freely available (optional) ● Findable ● Shareable/linkable ● Usable on any device
  • 7. Laws of the Web 1. It needs to be findable using common search tools 2. It needs to be easy to share a usable link 3. It needs to be usable on any device with web access
  • 8. Analog Comparison Oxford English Dictionary ● Findable (huge, centrally located) ● Shareable (“OED, q.v. ferret”) ● Usable by anyone who speaks English
  • 9. A Book Is Not A Book ● Novel ● Dictionary ● Companion ● General encyclopedia ● Scholarly encyclopedia
  • 10. Academic Reference: Common Problems ● Print-based thinking ● Journal-based thinking
  • 13.
  • 19. Why Am I Fixating on Phones? ● Phone-sized is better for some kinds of reference material ● Designing for phones does much of the work of designing for lots of other formats.
  • 20. Discovery ● Find the OED at your library. I’ll wait. ● Discovery layers are confusing
  • 21. Sharing and Linking ● Proxy server access is a usability nightmare ○ Pre-proxied links work well for linking for one institution ○ Off-campus use is normal ● This is not an education problem
  • 22. Spotify for Scholarly Content ● Oh, wait, that’s Sci Hub ● But Napster came before Spotify
  • 23. Good Examples ● Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy ● Merriam-Webster and Collins Dictionaries
  • 24. Restatement of my position ● Reference sources are natural tools for the web ● Reference sources solve real research problems ● Many current academic reference sources are on the web rather than of the web.
  • 25. Contact Information Chris Strauber Senior Research Librarian/Bibliographer for Classics, Philosophy, and Theology Boston College, O’Neill Library chris.strauber@bc.edu @cstrauber