International Ataturk-Alatoo unersity in Kyrgyzstan

1. Science and technology in the
People’s Republic of China

2. History
• In 1976 Premier Zhou
Enlai established
"Science and
Technology" (科技) as
one of the Four
Modernizations.

3. History
Before • Soviet union
Isolation
oriented
1990 from industry
modeling
• Chinese
After “Entering the
economic
1990 reform
sea”

4. Scientific Research System
Chinese Academy of Sciences
Schools of Higher Education
Industrial Departments
National Defense Departments
Local Scientific Research Institutes

5. Development
• China – the third country in the world to
master manned spaceflight technology

6. October, 15, 2003 - launch of "Shenzhou V"

7. Development
National strategy (expenditures of GDP):
 2005 – 1.5%
 2010 – 2%
 2020 – 3%

8. Research areas
• Information Industry
• Agriculture and Medicine
• Genetics and Biodiversity
• Global Change
• Space Science
• Social Sciences

9. Information industry
• Posts and telecommunications

10. Agriculture
• Progress in making proteinase inhibitors

11. Medicine
• Development of hepatitis vaccines

12. Medicine
• Traditional medicine against HIV

13. Genetics
• Chinese Genome Project

14. Global change
carbon cycle
in ice zones
of Antarctica
the effect of
sulphocompounds
in China on global
change
the relationship
between elevation
of carbon dioxide
concentrations in
atmosphere and
aquatic organisms

15. Space science
2007: Chang’e I – the first moon probing project
Ou'yang Ziyuan

16. Space science
2008: Zhai Zhigang
successfully
completes China's
first-ever space
walk.

17. Space science
• 2010: China launches Chang'e-2

18. Social science
• The Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

19. Development Zones

20. Conclusion
PRC has passed a long way of development
and nowadays it is one of the most advanced
countries in terms of science and technology.

21. The END