{bit.ly/SSUJRI} Western Education teaches us to believe in many myths. Acquiring the wisdom of Islam requires us to free our minds, unlearn these myths and re-learn the truths.
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Unlearning Jahiliyyah and Relearning Islam
1. “Unlearning” Jahliyyah &
Re-Learning Islam
DR. AS1AD ZAMAN, VC PIDE
REVISED version of talk on “Unlearning” Required for Islamic Enterpreneurship
given on 22 March, 2016 Day 2 (Tue) at AMAN CED IBA Karachi
3. The Greatest MISTAKE & SIN:
ََينَِدمُكَلَُتلَمَكأََموَيالََلََعُتمََْتأََومُكَمُكي
َِلَاُمُكَلَُيتِضَرََو ِِتَمعِناًينَِدَمَالس
Today I have perfected your Deen for
you, and have completed my favor
upon you, and have chosen Islam
[surrender to the will of Allah] as a
way of life for you.
• PERFECTION:
• EXCELLENCE – No Flaws
• COMPLETENESS – No Omissions
4. Unlearn
• Quranic Guidance is INCOMPLETE:
• Progress today requires different approach
• We must follow West to progress
• Quranic Guidance is IMPERFECT
• Some Islamic Laws are obstacles to
progress
• We need to modify Islam, find loopholes
to get around prohibitions of interest, and
update the religion to make it compatible
with requirements of modern times
Learn
• Islam provides perfect and complete
guidance.
• Islam BY ITSELF transform the early
Muslims. Taking them from the most
backwards people, to the leaders of the
world.
• QUESTION: What was there in the
message that created this revolution?
• QUESTION: Does the message have the
same VITALITY today?
اَنلَّزَونََكيَلَعََابَتِكالًَانَيبِتَِلُكِلََشَءْيىًدُهَوًَةَْحَرَوىَرشُبَوَلِلََيِمِلسُم
5. UNLEARN: What they have is better
• Sa`eed ibn Sulaym radiyal-laahu `anhu:
"If a person who has acquired
knowledge of the Quran considers
another person who has been gifted with
something else to be more fortunate
than himself, he has shown disrespect to
the blessings of Allah ta`aalaa bestowed
on him on account of his learning of the
Quran
Learn: OUR Message is Most powerful
Can western
knowledge create the
revolution we want?
Can ISLAMIC
TEACHINGS create a
revolution?
Ignorance of our treasure
Longing for fools gold
6. UNLEARN: CATCHING up with West
َاُبُّلَقََتَكَّنَّرُغََيَالََِفاوُرَفَكََينِذَّلَِدَالِبَال
DO NOT be deceived by the apparent free
movement [luxury, comforts, power] of
those who reject the truth. This is for a
brief moment.
Worldly Riches & Power is NOT the Goal
َِاحََوًةَُّمأََُّاسنَالَنوُكََنَيأَ َالوَلَوَُفكَنَيَمِاَلَنلَعَََلًَةَدَِنَْحَّلرَِِبُر
َََوةَّضَفَنِاَمًفُقَُسمِِوِتُيُبِلََنوُرَهظَاَيَهيَلََعَجِراَعَم
And were it not that [boundless would make] all people one
[evil] community, We would have provided for those who
[now] deny the Most Gracious roofs of SILVER for their
houses, and SILVER STAIRWAYS whereon to ascend, -
43:33
Admiration, Envy, Desire to Imitate
7. UNLEARN: neglect of the most important
NO MENTION OF THIS QUESTION IN
WESTERN EDUCATION!!
Answers given WITHOUT discussion.
Everything that is mentioned as important is a
purpose.
Career, Wealth, Fame, Women, Efficiency, Skills,
Athletics
Meaning of life left to chance
Underlying MESSAGE: Life is meaningless
LEARN: the meaning of life
• Islam provides clear explicit answers.
• BECAUSE we have neglected teaching of
Islam, these are NOT part of the
syllabus.
• People know about the seven habits of
successful people
• BUT NOT about the Umpteen habits of
successful Muslims
What is the purpose of Life?
نَمَفََِحزحُزَِنَعَِرَّانالََلِخُدأَوََةَّنَاَلَدَقَفََازَفماَوَُةاَيَاْلاَيُّنالدََّالِإَُاعَتَمَُغالَِروُر
8. UNLEARN: Imitative Goals
• Wealth, Money, Worldly Goods
• Pleasures, Luxuries, Comforts
• Fame, Popularity
• Power
• Life has no meaning –
• DISTRACTIONS: To prevent us from
thinking about the SERIOUS
implications.
LEARN: The Eternal TRUTHS
• Life is PRECIOUS.
• Every moment is PRICELESS
• Every moment is UNIQUE –
• Never occurred before, and will Never
occur again.
• HOW can we get the MOST out of EACH
moment –
• ONLY a SMALL number of moments.
َِرِشَبَوينِذَّلاَاوُنَآمَاوُلِمَعَوَِاتَ
ِاْلَّالصَََّنأَََُلَمََّاتنَجيِر ََتنِماَهِت ََتَُارَهَنألا
Poisonous Ideas Have Penetrated our Hearts
اوُمَلاعاَََّّنَأَُةاَيَاْلاَيُّنالدَبِعَلَوََلَوَةَينِزَوََوَرُاخَفَتَمُكَنيَبَرُاثَكَتَوَِفََماألَِِاَوَِد َالَواألَو
9. Humans have potential to rise above angels
We created Man in the best of forms
And then reduced him to the lowest of
the low.
ََِفَناَنسِاَالَنقَلََخدَقَلَِوقََتِنَسَحأََي
َََسَلَفَسأَُهَندَدََرَُُّثََيِلِاف
And the potential to be lower than the beasts
UNLEARN: Preference for BEASTLY attributes
Nafs Ammara – prefers the bad
Nafs Lawwama – has conscience, blames self for wrongdoing
Nafs Mutma’inna – is content with connection to Allah
LEARN: Preference for ANGELIC attributes
11. CHANGE our goals for life:
Develop our potential for excellence
َُّيَأَمُكَوُلبَيَِلَةاَيَاْلََوَتوَمَالَقَلَيَخِذَّلاَُيزِزَعَالَوُهََو ًالَمََعُنَسَحأَمُكَُورُفَغَال
Who hath created life and death that He may try you, which of you is best in
conduct; and He is the Mighty, Forgiving
UNLEARN: EXTERNAL GOALS: Fame, Fortune, Popularity, House, Food, Rank
LEARN: INTERNAL GOALS: How to become a HUMAN BEING, the greatest
among the creations of Allah
STRATEGY: Hadeeth: Look at these behind you in worldly affairs. Look at those
ahead of you in religious affairs.
12. Shift the Domain of Struggle
ََُي ِوِنُعِبَّتاَفَََاّللَنوُّبََُِتمُنتُكَنِإَلُقَُنُذَمُكَلَرِفغَيََوَُاّللُمُكبِبَيمِحََّرورُفَََُاّللََومُكَوب
Say, (O Muhammad, to mankind): If ye love Allah, follow me; Allah will love you
and forgive you your sins. Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.
UNLEARN: The race for riches of this world
LEARN: The race for the Akhira
Ayat is ADDRESSED to those who LOVE Allah – and tells them what they must do in
order to win the GREATEST PRIZE: The Love of Allah.
13. Strive for EXCELLENCE
How to achieve EXCELLENCE in conduct?
Allah is not asking for MEDIOCRE performance, but for the BEST!
يِذَّلاََقَلَخََتوَمالََةاَيَاْلَوَمُكَوُلبَيِلَمُكُّيَأََسَحأَُنًَالَمَعََوُهَوَُيزِزَعالورُفَغالَُُ
We have only one chance! Give it our best shot! Those who fail:
ََأَاَنَّبََرمِِّبََرَندَِعمِهِوسُؤُوَرُسِكََنَنوُمِرجُمَالِذِإَىَرََتوَلَواََصلَمعَاَنَنع ِجارَفَاَنعََِسََوَنرَصبََّنِإَاً
ِْلََنوُنِوقَُم
14. Unlearn “Goals” – Learn “Process”
UNLEARN:
Setting Goals and Striving to Achieve
Them –
They are forever out of reach.
If attained, they do not bring what
they promise.
If a man is given a valley of gold, he
will desire another.
LEARN
Success lies in fulfilling the commands
of Allah – we can reach, or fail to
reach, EVERY MOMENT.
The test is from moment to moment,
and success lies in living every
moment with the Awareness &
Consciousness of God.
During the process of continuous
struggle on our journey to God, we
will be GIVEN the knowledge we need.
ََينِذَّلاَواوُدَاهَجاَينِفَمَُّهنَيِدهَنَلاَنَلُبُسََّنِإَواَََّّللََعَمَلََيِنِسحُمال
15. Prioritizing the THREE Loves:
UNLEARN to prioritize the love of:
• Elders, youngsters, community,
• family, kith & kin, tribes, nations
• Wealth, glittering gold and silver
• Business. Love of profits, fear of loss
• Luxurious Dwellings
INSTEAD:
Love of ALLAH
Love of the Prophet Mohammad SAW
Love of Striving in the Path of Allah
NOTE WELL: we must value and love
the efforts to establish Deen in the
hearts of mankind ABOVE all other
worldly loves!
قَُُِنِإََناَكَمُكُؤَآِبَمُكُؤآَنَبأَوَمُكُناَوخِإَوَمُكُاجَوَزأَوَمُكُتَريِشَعَوَِاَوَمأَواَوهُمُتفَرَتاقَةَارَ
َِتَوََنوَش ََتاَهَادَسَكَِاكَسَمَوَُناَهَنوَضرَت
ََّبََحأمُكيَلِإََنِمَِاّللَِهِلوُسَرَوَادَه ِجَوَِفَِهِيلِبَسَاوُصَّبَرَتَفََّّتَحََيََ
ِتَُاّللَِهِرَمِِبَُاّللَوََاليِدهَيََموَقالََيِقِاسَفال
16. UNLEARN: Our lives don’t matter
• I am too small to change the world
• My life is worth the money I make
• I am for sale to the highest bidder.
• Waste our “cheap” life in meaningless
distractions, movies, games etc.
• BECAUSE we don’t know how to USE
this life in the best way.
LEARN: TREMENDOUS Importance
of human lives.
ََفََوأَسفََنِريَغِبَاًسفََنَلَتَنَقَمََََّّنَأَكَفَ ِضَرألَا َِفادَسََلَتَاَق
ََََّّنَأَكَفَاَاهَيَحأَنَمَاَوًيعَََِجََّاسنالاًيعَََِجََّاسناَالَيَحأَا
• The Entire Planet – Material AND Human
resources, CANNOT pay for ONE LIFE!
• Every human has the potential to change the
world, to change the course of history.
• It is a CRIME to neglect this potential, to
waste our times in trivial pursuits, when we
could be doing great things instead.
Selling ourselves short
18. Value of Action is determined by INTENTION
• What do we intend to do with our lives?
• All for the sake of Allah? Or just partially?
ََِِّلل ِاتَََمََوَايَي ََمَْيَوِكُسُنََو ِتَالََصَّنِإَلُقََيِمَلاَعَال ِبََر
Say: Lo! my worship and, my sacrifice and my living and my dying are for Allah,
Lord of the Worlds.
Can we give our all, beyond our best, for the sake of Allah? THIS is the challenge!
Allah T’aala does not want LUKEWARM and PART-TIME Muslims
يََكَِملَِالس َِفاوُلُخَاداوُنََآمَينِذَّلاَاَهَُّيأَاًَََُةَّفآ(2:208)
•O you who have attained to faith! Surrender yourselves wholly unto God,
19. ََمََوَنوُّبُِاََتَََِّماوُقِنفُتَ َّّتََحَِِّبَالاوُلاَنَنَتَلَيمِلََعِهِبَََاّللَّنِإَفَءْيَنَشَِماوُقِنفُتَا
Ye will not attain unto piety until ye spend of that which ye love. And whatsoever ye spend,
Allah is aware thereof
َُتبَسَكَاََم ِاتَبِيَطَنَِماوُقَِنفأَاوُنََآمَينِذَّلاَاَهَُّيأَاََالََو ِضَرألَاَنِمَمُكَلَاَنجَرَخأَاََِّمََومَُمَّمَيََتَُهنَِمَيثِبََاْلاو
َََوِيهَِفاوُضِمغَُنَتأََّالِإَِيهِذِخِمَِبُتسَلََوَنوُقِنفُتَيدََِْحٌِِّنَََََاّللََّنأَاوُمَلاع
O ye who believe! Spend of the good things which ye have earned, and of that which
we bring forth from the earth for you, and seek not the bad to spend thereof (in
charity) when ye would not take it for yourselves save with disdain; and know that
Allah is Absolute, Owner of Praise. - 2:267
We must give our BEST to Allah –
Today, we give leftovers, and bad thing, which we would not ourselves accept in charity
Ourselves, Our BEST time is given to pursuit of desires. Grudgingly, hurriedly, we give some
time to Allah as well.
20. To serve Allah, seeking NOTHING for self!
• Requires COURAGE:
• And TRUST:
ََوَتَيلََفَِّىَاّللَلَعََوَوَُه َّالِإََهَلِإَ ََالَُّاّللََنوُنِمؤُمَالِلَّكَيََحنَِمُهقُزرَيَوَنَمََوُبِسَت ََي ََالُث
َََِبَََّاّللَّنِإَُهُبسََحَوُهََفَِّىَاّللَلََعلَّكَوَتَيَََشِلُكَِلََُّاّللَلَعََجدَقَِهِرَمأَُ
ِلاًردَقَءْي
and provides for him in a manner beyond all expectation; [9] and for everyone who places his
trust in God He [alone] is enough. Verily, God always attains to His purpose: [and] indeed, unto
everything has God appointed its [term and] measure.
َُهَنوَش ََيََوََِّاّلل ِت َاالَسِرََنوُغِلَبَُيَينِذَّلاََكََوَََّاّلل َّالِإَاًدََحأََنوَش َََي َالََواًيبِسََحَِّّللِىَِبَف
[and such will always be His way with] those who convey God’s messages [to the
world], and stand in awe of Him, and hold none but God in awe: for Allah is sufficient
to care of their accounts! - 33:39
21. The ENEMIES OF CHANGE
SHAITAN:
NAFS:
Rewards beyond all expectation
and calculation
• Shaitan will scare you: You will become
poor
• The Nafs will REBEL at this denial.
َِهَّلِلَفََةَّزِعَالُيدِرَُيَناَكَنَمَِهيَلِإَاًيعَََِجُةَّزِعَالَُدَعصََي
َََّالصُلَمَعالََوُبِيَّطَالُمِلَكالَُهُعَفرََيُُِال
He who DESIRES might and glory [ought
to know that] all might and glory belong to
God [alone]. Unto Him ascend all good
words, and the righteous deed does He
exalt.
A radically different WAY OF LIFE (DEEN)!
اََرقَفَالُمُكُدِعََيُناَطَّيلشََشحَفلِمَِبُكُرُمَيَوَُاّللَاءَو
ََفََوُهنَِمًةَرِفغَّمَمُكُدِعَيَََععِاسََوُاّللََوًالضَيمِل(2:268)
Satan threatens you with the prospect of poverty and
bids you to be niggardly, whereas God promises you His
forgiveness and bounty; and God is infinite, all-knowing,
َََُّاّللُهَّلََضأََوُاهَوََهُهَََلِإََذَََّاَتِنََمَتَيأَرََفأ
ََةَرَِاآلخُيدِرَُيُاّللَاَوَيُّنَالدَضَرََعَنوُيدِرُت
You may desire the fleeting gains of this world-but
God DESIRES [for you the good of] the life to
come: and God is almighty, wise
22. Maximizing the profit of the Akhirah!
• Example of Umar RA and Abu-Bakr RA
• The contribution for Tabouk
• Helping the Old Lady
• Sahaba vying with each for doing the best of deeds.
• Sahabi cries upon being thrown into boiling oil: I have only one life to sacrifice
for Allah!
23. Waqf: Maximizing Returns
• Service overtakes Ibadah
• How to serve
• ALA HUBBEHI!
• The Business in REVERSE – Earn Profits to MAXIZE Service
• MBA: Provide Service to Maximize Profits.
• Facebook Zuckerburg. Sears Roebuck.
24. Habits of Successful Muslims
• Acquiring the EYE for profits of the Akhirah
• Doing things PURELY for the love of Allah ala hubbehi
• If you devote yourself to service, then you will be used by Allah.
• A different way of PLANNING.
• You will be guided, and provided with means necessary to do what is required of
you.
25. The Potential for Greatness is built-in
• Remember the seed: It knows how to make leaves, stem, fruit, bark
• But very few succeed.
• Because Shaitan and Nafs are our great enemies.
• Shaitan promised to mislead us, and has been very successful
Resources?
26. Success is being saved from your desires!
59:9 [read in context]
َِهِلبَنَقَِمَناَميِالََوََّاراَالدوُؤَّوَبََتَينِذَّلاَوَََومِهيَلِإََرَاجََهنََمَنوُّبَُِيمَ َِفَنوُدَََِي َال
ََأَىَلََعَنوُرِثؤُيَاَووُتُوأَاَََِّمًةَاجََحمِهِروُدُصاَصََخمَِِّبَناَكَوَلََومِهِسُفنََوقُنَيَمََوةَص
ََنوُحِلفُمَالُمَُهَكِئَلُوأَفَِهِسفََنَُُّش(
5And [it shall be offered, too, unto the poor from among] those who, before them, [12] had their abode in this realm and in faith - [those] who
love all that come to them in search of refuge, and who harbour in their hearts no grudge for whatever the others may have been given, but
rather give them preference over themselves, even though poverty be their own lot: [13] for, such as from their own covetousness are saved - it
is they, they that shall attain to a happy state! [14] - 59:9 (Asad)
واُقَّاتَفَُعَاَسََومُتعَطَتاَاسََمََّاّللًَريَاَخوُقَِنفأَاَووُيعَِطأَاَووَنَمََومُكِسُفَنِاَأل
ََالُمَُهَكِئَلُوأَفَِهِسفََنََُُّشَوقُيََنوُحِلفُم(64:16)
•Remain, then, conscious of God as best you can, and listen [to Him], and pay heed. And spend in charity for the good of your own selves: for,
such as from their own covetousness are saved – it is they, they that shall attain to a happy state! [14] - 64:16 (Asad)
27. Service to Mankind, For the Love of Allah
• This is the spirit which drives Islamic Entrepreneurship.
• Doctor is driven by – he who saves a life, it is as if he has saved the whole world.
• Can we save lives with our business? Of course.
• Look at Edhi, Look at Indus Hospital.
• These are hugely profitable (Akhira) businesses outside of Harvard MBA
Paradigms.
28. Fazail of Service
• The heaviest of the Good Deeds will be those of service – excellence in conduct.
• One step in service of needs of brother is ten years of Aitkaf.
29. The Greatest Puzzle: Spectacular Rise of Muslims
• From ignorance to leadership of the world in 30 years. HOW?
• CLUE: First Wahi: Allah T’aala is the provider of knowledge
• Special Knowledge was given to Muslims.
• Desired for Learning was placed within their hearts.
30. Knowledge of Excellence in Conduct
• This path is always open to us.
• No blocks to learning Excellence.
• Shaitan frightens, Nafs distracts, need strong Eeman to counteract.
• Tableegh provides the training required to acquire the strong Eeman.
31. Additional Related Materials:
See: http://bit.do/az786 for short articles on diverse topics
My most popular video/talks: (ENGLISH)
Spirituality and Development – talk at Cambridge University
This talk explains how a Western education completely neglects spirituality, which
removes the heart and soul from education.
Introduction to Statistics – An Islamic Approach
This talk explains how an Islamic Approach completely changes how we think
about the process education, EVEN in subjects like Statistics or Mathematics,
where it seems like there is no apparent connection with religion.