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Colombian Presentation
The Canadian
Apparel Market
By
A.Arputha Selvaraj
APMP –IIM CALCUTTA
1
Colombian Presentation 2
Purpose of today's presentation
Introduction
♦Describe what a Colombian apparel supplier
has to do in order to enter and be competitive
in the Canadian apparel market
♦Introduce Trendex North America
♦Review the history of Colombian apparel
exports to Canada
♦Overview the Canadian retail apparel market
♦Identify potential opportunities for Colombian
apparel manufacturers in Canada
Colombian Presentation 3
An apparel marketing intelligence and
consulting company focusing on the Canadian
and Mexican apparel markets.
As an industry specialist Trendex offers
companies unique value added insights based
on both working with apparel retailers and
suppliers and its continuous propriety research
information services.
www.trendexna.comwww.trendexna.com
Trendex North America
Colombian Presentation
Source: Statistics Canada/ CIA Fact Book
What is Canada?
4
Canada World
Rank
Colombia World
Rank
Population (000) 34,568 #37 45,370 #29
Yearly Pop Growth Rate 0.78 #136 1.13 #104
GDP (U.S.$Trillions 2012) $1.4 #14 $0.5 #29
GDP Per Capita (U.S.$2012) $41,500 #27 $10,700 #112
Retail Apparel Sales (US$Mill) $27,420 - $9,600 -
Apparel Sales per Person (US$) $793 - $211 -
Colombian Presentation
Source: Statistics Canada
Largest Provinces
Ontario 13,472,000
Quebec 8,028,000
British Columbia4,606,000
Alberta 3,847,000
Largest Metropolitan Markets
Toronto 5,839,000
Montreal 3,909,000
Vancouver 2,420,000
Calgary 1,265,000
Ottawa 1,259,900
Edmonton 1,196,340
What is Canada?
5
Colombian Presentation 6
CANADIAN TOTAL APPAREL IMPORTS
($ Millions)
Source: Statistics Canada
$7,001
$7,465
$7,874
$8,429 $8,260 $8,231
$9,043
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
2012/2011
Change
+0.8%$9,118
Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns
Colombian Presentation 7
0.8%
37.5%
10.9% 10.1% 7.7% 5.9% 5.8%
4.4%
-7.3%
-10.8%
Source: Statistics Canada
Cambodia BangladeshHondurasTotal
Imports
ChinaVietnam India
Imports of Apparel Into Canada
January – December 2012
Percent Change
Pakistan
14.6%
MexicoTurkeyUSA
Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns
Colombian Presentation 8
$4,279
$1,011
$592 $536 $398 $322 $288 $241 $197 $119
China Bangladesh United
States
Cambodia Vietnam Mexico India Indonesia Italy Pakistan
IMPORTS OF APPAREL INTO CANADA
January – December 2012
($ Millions)
Source: Statistics Canada
Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns
Largest Latin America Apparel Exports to Canada
2012 C$ (000)
Country Amount
% Change
2012/2011
Mexico $322,307 +4.5%
Honduras $84,625 +7.7%
El Salvador $37,635 +49.2%
Guatamala $34,001 -7.9%
Peru $29,703 +13.3%
Nicaragua $26,102 +51.7%
Haiti $24,380 +36.5%
Dominican
Republic
$19,548 +24.2%
Colombia $9,295 +16.1%
Costa Rica $5,914 -3.8%
9
Colombian Presentation 10
Colombia’s Apparel Exports to Canada
Canadian Dollars (000)
Source: Statistics Canada
$7,991
$7,010 $7,194
$8,005
$9,295
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns
% Change
2012/2011
+16.1%
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns
Hosiery/
Workwear/
All Other
Women’s/Girl’s
Men’s/Boy’s
Colombia’s Apparel Exports to Canada
2012 Canadian Dollars (000)
Children’s
11
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns
Colombia’s Apparel Exports to Canada
Canadian Dollars (000)
Segment 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
% Change
2012/2008
Men’s $3,454 $2,641 $3,113 $3,262 $4,190 +70.7%
Women’s $2,611 $2,879 $2,570 $2,964 $3,700 +41.7%
Childrens $380 $223 $188 $216 $20 -95.0%
All Other $1,546 $1,267 $1,322 $1,563 $1,386 -10.4%
12
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns
Largest Latin America Apparel Exporters to Canada
2012 Dollars (Millions)
13
Country Sales
Mexico $194
Honduras $56
Haiti $22
El Salvador $18
Nicaragua $17
Dominican
Republic
$14
Guatemala $13
Peru $12
Colombia $4.2
Country Sales
Mexico $62
Honduras $15
Guatemala $11
Peru $9
El Salvador $6
Nicaragua $5
Colombia $3.7
Dominican
Republic
$3
Country Sales
El
Salvador
$0.6
Guatemala $0.5
Mexico $0.4
Honduras $0.2
Colombia $0.2
Peru $0.1
Nicaragua $0.1
Dominican
Republic
$0.1
Country Sales
Mexico $65
Honduras $12
El
Salvador
$12
Peru $8
Nicaragua $3
Dominican
Republic
$2
Costa
Rica
$2
Colombia $1.4
Brazil $0.8
Men Women Juvenile All Other
Colombian Presentation 14
$9,295
$7,991
$7,010 $7,193
$8,005
$1,449
$314$561
$139$177
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Total Exports
Total Imports
Colombia APPAREL BALANCE OF TRADE WITH
CANADA
Thousands of Dollars
Source:
Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns
Colombian Presentation 15
What can be said about Canadian Apparel Manufacturers?
•The number of manufacturers and their sales have
decreased by 35% - 45% over the past ten years
Canadian Apparel Suppliers
Colombian Presentation 16
Canadian Apparel Manufacturing Sales
Seasonally Adjusted (Millions of Dollars)
$3,610
$2,646
$2,213 $2,296 $2,246
$1,933
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
% Change (N.A) (-27.2%) (-16.4%) (+3.8%) (-2.2%) (-13.9%)
Previous Year
Canadian Apparel Suppliers
Colombian Presentation 17
What can be said about Canadian Apparel Manufacturers?
•The number of manufacturers and their sales have
decreased by 35% - 45% over the past ten years
•Have changed from manufacturers to suppliers
•Are focusing increasingly on exporting with mixed
success
•Have become more marketing oriented
•Are totally dependent on the U.S. market, as they have
been unable to develop consistent sales in other markets
Canadian Apparel Suppliers
Colombian Presentation 18
$917 $1,005 $1,001
$1,103 $1,245 $1,249
$1,104
$1,447
$1,764$2,004
$954
$1,175
$2,208
$1,982
$1,651
$1,305
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Total Exports
United States
Exports
U.S. Share (89%) (88%)(91%) (85%)
TOTAL CANADIAN APPAREL EXPORTS
($ Millions)
Source: Statistics Canada
(83%) (81%) (80%) (80%)
Canadian Apparel Suppliers
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Apparel Suppliers
Largest Canadian Apparel Suppliers
2012
Company Products Channel Country
Gildan Underwear Discount U.S./Canada
Peerless Men’s
Suits/sportcoats
Department U.S.
Nygard Women’s coordinates Dept/Spec/Disc Canada/U.S.
Levi Strauss Canada Jeans/casual pants Dept/Spec/Disc Canada
Point Zero Sportswear Dept/Disc U.S.
Roots Sportwear/activewear Dept/Spec Canada/U.S.
Hanesbrand Canada Lingerie/underwear Dept/Spec/Disc Canada
Warnaco Canada Jeans/lingerie Dept/Spec/Disc Canada
Fruit of the Loom
Canada
Lingerie/underwear Discount Canada
Canadian Goose Outerwear Dept/Spec Canada/Developed Countries
Western Glove Jeans/outerwear Dept/Spec Canada/U.S.
Stanfield Underwear Dept/Disc Canada/U.S.
19
Colombian Presentation
Merchandise Category Example
Fur coats Many small suppliers
Winter outerwear Canadian Goose
Mid priced suits and sport coats Peerless
Mid and better priced dress slacks Ballin
Women’s mid priced coordinates Nygard
Women’s mid/better priced women’s
lingerie
Adorable/Arianne
Women’s tights/pantyhose Doris Hosiery
Men’s underwear Stanfield
Canadian Domestic Apparel Manufacturing Base
Canadian Apparel Suppliers
20
Colombian Presentation 21
314
35
115
United
States
Canada Mexico
$15.7
$1.4 $1.8
United
States
Canada Mexico
NAFTA MARKET OVERVIEW
2012
Population (Millions) GDP (U.S$Trillions)
Nafta Overview
Colombian Presentation
$203,740
$27,420 $23,700
United
States
Canada Mexico
NAFTA Overview
Total Retail Apparel Market
2012 (US$ Millions)
22
Colombian Presentation 23
TOTAL APPAREL MARKET
2012 Dollar Sales
29.5%
20.7%
21.8%
3.8%
24.2%
17.5%
21.8%
53.8%
6.9%
5.6%
30.1%
28.7%
10.7%
1.7%
28.8%
United States Canada Mexico
Discount Stores
Sporting Goods Stores
Department Stores
Apparel Specialty Stores
All Other Outlets
NAFTA Overview
Colombian Presentation 24
CANADIAN RETAIL CHANNEL DEFINITIONS
Department
Stores
Discount
Stores
Better Clothing
Chains
Other
Clothing Chains
Other Notable
Stores
Sears
The Bay
Walmart
Aubiererie
Superstore
Target
Winners
Giant Tiger
Croteau
Holt Renfrew
Harry Rosen
Femme de Carrier
H&M
Mark’s
Laura
Northern Reflections
Reitman’s
Simons
Zara
Costco
Sport Chek/Experts
*Store Only
NAFTA Overview
Colombian Presentation
Más
Joven
Más
ViejoEdad Media
Ingreso Familiar
MERCADO TOTAL MEXICANO DE
ROPA PARA DAMAS
2012
Posicionamiento del Detallista
Bajo
Alto
Medio
Wal-Mart
Bershka
C&A
Liverpool
Suburbia
Sears
Coppel
Palacio de Hierro
Zara
Media
The Bay
Soriana
Comercial Mexicana
Bodega Aurrerá
Avon
Andrea
25
Ilusion
Price Shoes
Vicky Form
Martí
Sears Canadá
Colombian Presentation
TOTAL APPAREL MARKET
2012 Dollar Sales
Largest Retailers
NAFTA Overview
26
Canada
Walmart 10.1%
Sears 9.5%
The Bay 8.1%
Mark’s 5.8%
Winners 4.3%
Reitmans 3.8%
Old Navy 3.6%
H&M 3.3%
Gap 3.1%
Moores 2.5%
United States
Walmart 8.0%
J.C. Penney 7.6%
Target 5.9%
Kohl’s 3.0%
Sears 2.8%
Macy’s 2.7%
T.J. Maxx 2.5%
Kmart 1.8%
Nordstrom 1.7%
The Gap 1.3%
Mexico
Suburbia 10.6%
Coppel 5.7%
Liverpool 5.6%
Walmart 4.8%
Zara 3.2%
Sears 3.0%
Bodega Aurrera 2.7%
Soriana 1.4%
C&A 1.3%
Colombian Presentation
How is Canadian apparel retailing different from
American apparel retailing?
Compared to the United States, Canda:
•Has sales disproportionately smaller at the better end of
the market
•Has fewer channels of distribution
•Has a higher degree of retail concentration
•Has more promotional activity
•Has a higher percentage of independent apparel
retailers (especially in Quebec)
27
NAFTA Overview
Colombian Presentation
$15,232
$8,700
$1,503 $1,321 $666
Total
Market
Women Men Girls Boys Infants
CANADIAN TOTAL APPAREL MARKET
2012 Estimated Canadian Retail Dollar Sales
(C$Millions)
$27,422
Canadian Retail Apparel Market
28
Colombian Presentation 29
TOTAL CANADIAN APPAREL MARKET
Retail Dollar Sales
January - December
18.0%
50.6%
23.1%
2.7%
5.6%
17.9%
51.2%
22.4%
2.9%
5.6%
17.7%
52.7%
22.1%
3.2%
4.3%
17.5%
53.8%
21.8%
3.6%
3.3%
2009 2010 2011 2012
Discount Stores
Sporting Goods Stores
Department Stores
Apparel Specialty Stores
All Other Outlets
Canadian Retail Apparel Market
Colombian Presentation
Total Men Women Juvenile
Department Stores 17.5% 18.0% 18.5% 13.8%
Discount Stores 21.8% 18.7% 19.0% 40.4%
Apparel Specialty Chains 48.1% 47.8% 50.4% 31.7%
Independent Specialty Stores 5.7% 4.3% 6.0% 4.1%
Sporting Goods/Pro Shops 3.6% 5.1% 2.2% 3.0%
All Other Outlets 3.5% 6.1% 3.9% 6.2%
Total 100% 100% 100% 100%
Canadian Apparel Market
2012 Retail Dollar Share
30
Canadian Retail Apparel Market
Colombian Presentation 31
TOTAL CANADIAN APPAREL MARKET
January - December 2012
Retail Dollar Sales
Retail ConcentrationRetail Concentration Largest Ten RetailersLargest Ten Retailers
Top Ten
Retailers All Other
Retailers
Walmart
Sears (Total)
The Bay
Mark’s
Winners
Reitman’s
Old Navy
H&M
Gap
Moores
46%
54%
10.1%
9.5%
8.1%
5.8%
4.3%
3.8%
3.6%
3.3%
3.1%
2.5%
Canadian Retail Apparel Market
Colombian Presentation
Men Women Juvenile
Mark’s Sears Walmart
Sears Walmart Zellers
The Bay The Bay Sears
Walmart Winners Children’s
Place
Moores Reitmans Winners
Zellers H&M Old Navy
Winners La Senza Superstore
Canada’s Largest Apparel Retailers
2012 Retail Sales
32
Canadian Retail Apparel Market
Colombian Presentation
Young Older
Income
CANADIAN WOMEN’S APPAREL MARKET
2012
Low
Average
Average
High
Winners
The Gap
Old Navy
H&M
Walmart
Sears
Superstore
Mark’s
The Bay
Age
Penningtons
Aeropostale
Independent Retailers
Holt Renfrew
Reitmans
Costco
Banana Republic
Laura
Le Chateau
33
Garage
Dynamite
Canadian Retail Apparel Market
Mexx
Colombian Presentation
Young Older
Income
CANADIAN MEN’S APPAREL MARKET
2012
Low
Average
Average
High
Winners
The Gap
Old Navy
Sport Chek
Walmart
Sears Retail
Superstore
Mark’s
The Bay
Age
Costco
American Eagle
Harry Rosen
Holt Renfrew
Moores
Zellers
Tip Top
Banana Republic
Eddie Bauer
Le Chateau
34
Canadian Retail Apparel Market
Colombian Presentation
Retailer Stores
Mark’s
Reitmans
Le Chateau
Suzy Shier
La Senza*
Northern Reflection*
Penningtons
Smart Set
Garage
Rickis*
Stiches
La Vie En Rose
Moores*
Addition Elle
Jacob
Tip Top
Mexx*
384
362
241
190
185
160
152
150
147
142
136
128
118
116
102
99
91
35
Canadian Retail Apparel Market
Largest Apparel Specialty Chains
2012 Stores
*Foreign Owned
Colombian Presentation
Men Women Juvenile Unisex
Mark’s 384
Moores 119
Tip Top 99
Randy River 39
International Clothiers
32
Jack & Jones 31
Ernest 27
George Richards 23
Mr. Big & Tall 19
Reitman’s 362
Suzy Shier 190
La Senza 185
Northern Reflections 160
Penningtons 152
Smart Set 150
Garage 147
Rickis 142
La Vie En Rose 128
Children’s Place 85
Gymboree 39
Bonnie Togs 37
Clement 30
Carters/Osh Kosh 28
Souris Mini 28
OK Kids 24
Siblings 23
Le Chateau 241
Stiches 136
Bluenotes 125
Warehouse One
113
Bootlegger 93
Mexx 91
Danier Leather 89
Urban Planet 88
36
Canadian Retail Apparel Market
Largest Apparel Specialty Chains
2012 Stores
Colombian Presentation
% of Dollar Sales
Merchandise Category 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Men's Outerwear 12.2% 12.9% 14.3% 14.4% 13.9%
Men's Suits, Sport Coats 9.2% 8.9% 8.6% 9.4% 9.2%
Men's Pants and Tops 55.3% 54.4% 53.3% 52.8% 54.3%
Men's Underwear,
Sleepwear & Socks 8.3% 8.3% 8.1% 7.2% 7.5%
Other Men's Clothing 5.7% 5.9% 6.1% 5.8% 5.6%
Men's Accessories 9.3% 9.6% 9.6% 10.4% 9.5%
100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Source: Statistics Canada
37
Canadian Retail Apparel Market
Canadian Men’s Apparel Sales
Retail Dollar Sales
Colombian Presentation
% of Dollar Sales
Merchandise Category 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Women's Outerwear 10.5% 8.8% 9.1% 10.3% 10.5%
Women's Dresses & Suits 7.5% 8.1% 7.6% 7.3% 7.6%
Women's Skirts, Pants & Tops 56.8% 57.5% 57.2% 57.0% 55.2%
Women's Hosiery 2.8% 2.7% 2.5% 2.5% 2.5%
Women's Lingerie 10.9% 11.1% 11.2% 10.4% 9.9%
Other Women's Clothing 3.3% 3.7% 4.3% 4.5% 5.1%
Women's Accessories 8.2% 8.1% 8.1% 8.0% 9.2%
100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Source: Statistics Canada
Canadian Retail Apparel Market
Canadian Women’s Apparel Sales
Retail Dollar Sales
38
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile
Department Store
Sales (2011) C$4.3 Billion
Stores 118 Department Stores
48 Sears Home Stores
269 Sears Dealer Stores
11 Outlet Stores
Headquartered Tornoto, Ontario
(416) 362-1711
www.sears.ca
Strengths Women’s Intimate Apparel,
Women’s Plus and Petite
sizes, Men’s Workwear,
Private Label brands
National Brand/Private
Label Apparel Ratio
45%/55%
Private Labels Nevada, Jessica, Arnold
Palmer, Kenise, Mac & Jac,
Protocol
Possibility of Sourcing
from Colombia
30% - 40%
Sears Canada
39
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile
Department Store
Sales (2011) C$3.2 Billion
Stores 90
Headquartered Toronto, Ontario
(905) 792-4400
www.hbc.com
Strengths Men’s Suits
Brand Selection
Private Labels
Joint Venture with Top
Shop/Top Man
National
Brand/Private Label
Apparel Ratio
90%/10%
Private Labels Hudson North, Black &
Brown, Hudson Bay
Signature
Possibility of Sourcing
from Colombia
20% - 25%
The Bay
40
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile
Discount Store
Sales (2011) U.S.$22.4 Billion
Stores 209 Walmart Supercenters
170 Walmart Stores
Headquartered Toronto, Ontario
(905) 821-2111
www.walmartcanada.ca
Strengths Apparel basics
Childrenswear
Low price perception
National Brand/Private
Label Apparel Ratio
10%/90%
Private Labels George, g21, Athletic Works
Possibility of Sourcing
from Colombia
10% - 15%
Walmart Canada
41
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile
Apparel Specialty Store Reitman’s Canada
Montreal Quebec
www.reitmans.ca
Sales (2012) C$1.1 Billion
Stores Total 959 Stores
Stores Banner Type
363 Reitman’s Women’s
167 Pennington’s Women’s
Plus Size
163 Addition Elle Women’s
Plus Size
68 RW & Co. Unisex
152 Smart Set Younger
Women
76 Thyme Maternity
National Brand/
Private Label Ratio
0%/100%
Possibility of Sourcing
from Colombia
5% - 10%
42
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile
Apparel Specialty Store
Sales (2011) C$1.02 Billion
Stores 386
Headquartered Calgary, Alberta
(403) 255-9220
www.marks.com
Strengths Men’s Causalwear,
Men’s Workwear,
Scrubs/healthcare apparel,
Work/safety footwear,
Product Innovation
National Brand/Private
Label Apparel Ratio
10%/90%
Private Labels Denver Hays, Wind River,
Clothes That Work, Dakota,
Mountain Gear, Work Pro
Possibility of Sourcing
from Colombia
15% - 20%
Mark’s
43
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile
Apparel Specialty Store
Sales (2011) C$750 Million
Stores 8
Headquartered Quebec City, Quebec
(418) 692-3630
www.simons.ca
Strengths Casual Wear
Private label
18 – 29 year old segment
National
Brand/Private Label
Apparel Ratio
10%/90%
Private Labels Simons, Contemporaine,
Guepiere, Le31, Lingerie
twik
Possibility of Sourcing
from Colombia
10% - 15%
Simons
44
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile
Apparel Specialty Store
Sales (2011) C$400 Million
Stores La Vie En Rose 91
La Vie En Rose Aqua 23
La Vie En Rose Outlets 40
Headquartered Montreal, Quebec
(514) 256-9446
www.lavieenrose.com
Strengths Private Label Lingerie
Swimwear
National
Brand/Private
Label Apparel
Ratio
5%/95%
Private Labels La Vie En Rose
Possibility of
Sourcing from
Colombia
20% - 25%
La Vie En Rose
45
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile
Apparel Specialty Store
Sales (2011) C$44 Million
Stores 52
Headquartered Ste-Julie Quebec
(450) 449-1310
www.bikinivillage.com
Strengths Swimwear (largest
swimwear specialty
chain), Beachwear
National
Brand/Private Label
Apparel Ratio
85%/15%
Private Labels Bikini Lounge
Possibility of
Sourcing from
Colombia
10% - 15%
Groupe Bikini Village Inc
46
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile
Sporting Goods Store
Sales (2011) C$1.55 Billion
Stores Total 534
Athlete’s World 48
Atmosphere 62
Sport Chek 165
Sport Mart 41
Sports Experts 71
The Tech Shop 3
National Sports 18
Intersports 47
Head-
quartered
Calgary, Alberta
(403) 717-1400
www.fglsports.com
Strengths Number of Stores Largest seller of
sports apparel
National
Brand/
Private Label
Apparel
Ratio
85%/15%
Private
Labels
Firefly
Possibility of
Sourcing
from
Colombia
10% - 15%
FGL Sports Ltd.
47
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Apparel Retailer Environment
Compared to the U.S. apparel retailers Canadian
apparel retailers:
•Have chains with a fewer number of stores
•Are less dependent on their POS data for decision
making purposes
•Have not been able to build their private labels into
true private label brands
•Are not leveraging social media for marketing
•Have either no loyalty programs or the ones they
have do not effect a consumers shopping behavior
•Charge higher prices/have greater margins
48
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Apparel Retailer Environment
Why are prices higher in Canada than U.S.?
•Protectionist policies between Canada and other
countries and between Provinces
•Less advantageous economies of scale
•Higher transportation costs
•Bilingual packaging requirements
•Higher mall rents
•Higher labor costs for retail workers
•Less competition
49
Colombian Presentation 50
Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
• Increasing presence of international
retailers
Colombian Presentation
American European
Trends in Canadian Apparel Retailing
Abercrombie & Fitch
Aeropostale
American Apparel
American Eagle
Ann Taylor
Anthropoligie
Banana Republic
BCBG MaxAzria
Bebe
Brooks Brothers
Carters
Children’s Place
David’s Bridal Shop
Eileen Fisher
Forever 21
Oakely
Old Navy
Pink
Talbots
The Gap
Tommy Bahama
Tommy Hilfiger
Tory Burch
True Religion
Urban Behavior
Urban Outfitters
Victoria Secret
7 For All Mankind
Benetton
Escada
H&M
Jack & Jones
Lacoste
Mango
Olsen Europe
Scotch & Soda
Steilmann
Top Shop
Zara
A. Increasing Presence of International Retailers
Gymboree
Hollister
Hot Topic
J.Crew
Jones New York
Juicy Couture
Justice
La Senza
Lucky Brand Jeans
Maurices
Mexx
Michael Kors
Moores
Motherhood
51
Colombian Presentation
U.S. Retailers in Canada
52
2013 2014
Colombian Presentation 53
• Increasing presence of international retailers
• Declining share of department stores and
independent specialty retailers
• Increasing share of private label apparel brands
Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
Colombian Presentation 54
Private Label Growth
Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
Colombian Presentation
43.6%
47.8% 47.4% 45.2% 44.1%
56.4%55.9%54.8%52.6%52.2%
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Canadian Total Retail Apparel
Market
Dollar Share
Private
Labels
National
Brands
Canadian Retail Apparel Market
2012 Dollars
Private Label’s Market Share
47.3%
66.2%
49.5%
Men Women Juvenile
55
Increasing Share of Private Label Brands
Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
Colombian Presentation 56
• Increasing presence of international retailers
• Declining share of department stores and
independent specialty retailers
• Increasing share of private label apparels
• Emergence of new apparel sectors
Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
Colombian Presentation
Mass
Middle
Luxury
Apparel Segment
Canadian Apparel Market
Distribution of Retail Sales
57
Better
Fast Fashion
Source: Trendex
Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
Colombian Presentation 58
• Increasing presence of international retailers
• Declining share of department stores and
independent specialty retailers
• Increasing share of private label apparels
• Emergence of new apparel sectors
• “Fast Fashion” effecting all facets of the market
Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
Colombian Presentation 59
Trends in Canadian Apparel Retailing
Growing Importance of Fast Fashion
Colombian Presentation
Retailers Total Atlantic Quebec Ontario Praries
British
Columbia
Forever 21 25 - 5 12 4 4
H&M 61 2 14 30 8 5
Zara 19 - 7 7 3 2
Fast Fashion/Supply Chain
Canadian Fast Fashion Retailers
60
Trends in Canadian Apparel Retailing
Colombian Presentation
$424
$383 $364
$298
$247
2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
H&M Canada
Total Revenue C$ (Millions)
Total Sales +10.0% +5.2% +19.6% +20.3% +22.4%
Stores 61 58 55 52 43
Sales Per Store $6,956 $6,488 $6,494 $5,737 $5,766
(000)
61
Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
Colombian Presentation 62
• Increasing presence of international retailers
• Declining share of department stores and
independent specialty retailers
• Increasing share of private label apparels
• Emergence of new apparel sectors
• “Fast Fashion” effecting all facets of the market
• Small but increasing share for internet retailing
Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
Colombian Presentation
$1.1
Canada U.S.
$0.37
Canada U.S.
$34.2
$7.8
E-Commerce Sales of Apparel/
Accessories
2011 US$ Billions
E-Commerce Sales of
Footwear
2011 US$ Billions
63
Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
Colombian Presentation 64
Canadian Consumer Apparel Behavior
What can be said about a Canadian consumers apaprel
purchasing behavior:
•Price Sensitive
•Driven by promotional activity
•Looks for value
•Not loyal to any retailer
•Cross channel shopper
•Is not concerned with the country of origin
•Shops in the U.S., affected increasingly by U.S. apparel
trends/media
Colombian Presentation 65
Canadian Market Entry Plan
Phases
I. Research the market / Identify a niche
Colombian Presentation 66
Identify a possible niche in terms of
• Products
• Price Points
• Styling
• Fabrications
• Retail Channels / Retailers
Canadian Market Entry Plan
Colombian Presentation
142
$1,500
Units Dollars
Estimated Sales
(Millions)
27.2%
28.2%
39.7%
4.9%
Retailer Stores
Walmart 379
Sears 118
La Senza 159
La Vie En
Rose
91
The Bay 90
Penningtons 167
Addition Elle 163
Jacob 123
Lilliane
Lingerie
32
Costco 82
Dept
Stores
Discount
Stores
Apparel
Specialty
Stores
All
Others
Canadian Women’s Lingerie Market
2012
67
Largest Retailers
Channels
Canadian Market Entry Plan
Colombian Presentation
26,600
$990,100
Units Dollars
Estimated Sales (000)
13.8%
20.4%
62.4%
3.4%
Retailer Stores
Walmart 379
Sears 118
Mark’s 386
The Bay 90
Penningtons 167
Reitman’s 361
Winners 222
Old Navy 65
Bootlegger 95
Garage 147
Dept
Stores
Discount
Stores
Apparel
Specialty
Stores
All
Others
Women’s Jean Market
2012
68
Largest Retailers
Channels
Canadian Market Entry Plan
Colombian Presentation 69
20 62
Average Age
Average Price
CANADIAN WOMEN'S JEANS MARKET
January - December 2012
Retailer Positioning
Low
Average
41
Sears Retail
The Bay
Wal-Mart
Winners
Mark's
Northern
Reflections
Old Navy
American
Eagle
Bluenotes
Stitches
Bootlegger
The Gap
Levi 1850
Holt Renfrew
Costco
Mexx
Le Chateau
High
Garage
Dynamite
Pennington’s
Colombian Presentation
22,930
$696,260
Units Dollars
Estimated Sales (000)
15.4%
29.9%
50.0%
4.7%
Retailer Stores
Walmart 379
Sears 118
Mark’s 386
The Bay 90
American
Eagle
94
Winners 222
Old Navy 65
Costco 82
Bluenotes 125
Bootlegger 95
Dept
Stores
Discount
Stores
Apparel
Specialty
Stores
All
Others
Men’s Jean Market
2012
70
Largest Retailers
Channels
Canadian Market Entry Plan
Colombian Presentation 71
19 59
Average Age
Average Price
CANADIAN MEN'S JEANS MARKET
January - December 2012
Retailer Positioning
Low
Average
39
Sears Retail
Sears Catalog
The Bay
Wal-Mart
Harry Rosen
Winners
Mark's
Bluenotes
Bootlegger
The Gap
Levi 1850
Costco
Old Navy
Levi's Only Stores
Stitches
American
Eagle
High Holt Renfrew
Colombian Presentation
1050
$33,000
Units Dollars
Estimated Sales (000)
14.0%
18.3%
30.0%
28.2%
9.5%
Retailer Stores
Forzani Group 480
Sears 118
Walmart 379
Winners 222
The Bay 90
Mark’s 386
Mountain Co-
op
14
Roots 115
American
Eagle
80
Old Navy 65
Costco 82
Dept Stores
Discount
Stores
Apparel
Specialty
Stores
All Others
Men’s Swimsuit Market
2012
72
Largest Retailers
Channels
Canadian Market Entry Plan
Sporting
Goods
Stores
Colombian Presentation
1,980
$222
Units Dollars
Estimated Sales (000)
25.6%
15.9%
43.5%
15.0%
Retailer Stores
Sears 118
Bikini Village 52
Walmart 379
The Bay 90
Forzani Group 480
Penningtons 167
La Vie En
Rose Aqua
23
Roots 115
Costco 82
Winners 222
Dept
Stores
Discount
Stores
Apparel
Specialty
Stores
All
Others
Women’s Swimsuit Market
2012
73
Largest Retailers
Channels
Canadian Market Entry Plan
Colombian Presentation
53,185
$248,380
Units Dollars
Estimated Sales (000)
21.6%
46.8%
26.3%
5.3%
Retailer Stores
Walmart 379
Sears 118
Mark’s 386
The Bay 90
Costco 82
Winners 222
Giant Tiger 205
Simons 8
Real Canadian
Superstore
111
Dept
Stores
Discount
Stores
Apparel
Specialty
Stores
All
Others
Men’s Underwear Market
2012
74
Largest Retailers
Channels
Canadian Market Entry Plan
Colombian Presentation 75
Canadian Market Entry Plan
Phases
I. Research the market / Identify a niche
II. Develop a USP
Colombian Presentation 76
Canadian Market Entry Plan
FACT
Critical to success in the Canadian
apparel market is identifying your
company’s USP and developing a
Canadian marketing plan
Phase II – Develop a USP
Colombian Presentation 77
What is the need that we satisfy? What is our
Raison d’être?
What is our core competence? What are we
really good at?
Developing a Unique Selling Proposition (USP)
What can we legitimately claim to be better at
than anyone else?
Canadian Market Entry Plan
Colombian Presentation
Colombia’s Possible Strategic Advantages as An
Apparel Supplier to Canada:
•Proximity/speed to market (Just In Time Delivery)
•Flexible quantities/small runs
•Free Trade Agreement with Canada
•Reputation for denim and fashion men’s underwear
manufacturing and needlework capabilities
•Experience in dealing with U.S. apparel retailers
If your company cannot legitimately claim one or
more of these strategic advantages…
78
Canadian Market Entry Plan
Colombian Presentation
Canadian Market Entry Plan
Save your Money
and
Stay Home
However, if your company has demonstrated a
competitive advantage(s) in the U.S. apparel
market it will almost certainly have the same
advantage(s) in the Canadian market.
79
Colombian Presentation
Dealing with Canadian Prospects
If a Branded Manufacturer
•Offer exclusivity
•Offer marketing support money
•Offer to warehouse product in Canada
If a Private Label Manufacturer
•Always quote in U.S. dollars
•Emphasize small quantities/speed to
market/flexibility
80
Canadian Market Entry Plan
In either case small minimums and speed to
market will be seen as a competitive advantage
Attendance at Canadian Trade Shows is not
necessarily a must
Colombian Presentation
Top Canadian Prospects for Colombian Apparel
Manufacturers
(Excludes Foreign Retailers)
Product Area Top Second Third
Men’s Jeans Mark’s The Bay Sears
Women’s Jeans Mark’s Ricki’s Bootlegger
Women’s Swimwear Bikini Village La Vie En
Rose
Reitmans
Corp
Men’s Swimwear Bikini Village Forzani Mountain
Coop
Lingerie La Vie En
Rose
Lilliane Jacob
Men’s Underwear Holt Renfrew Simons Priape
Women’s
Casualwear
Mark’s Reitmans
Corp
Northern
Reflections
Men’s Casualwear Mark’s Sears The Bay
81
Canadian Market Entry Plan
Colombian Presentation
Options for a Colombian Apparel Manufacturer in Canada
•Supplier for Canadian retailers direct import programs
•Subcontractor for Canadian apparel manufacturers
•Agent/distributor for Canadian apparel suppliers in South
America
Bottom Line: Think Outside the “Box”
82
Canadian Market Entry Plan
Colombian Presentation 83
Bottom Line
The Canada – Colombia Free Trade Agreement
Offers Colombian Apparel Manufacturers a
unique opportunity to increase its exports.
The Colombian government has done its part,
it’s now up to Colombian apparel
manufacturers to take advantage of this new
opportunity.
Colombian Presentation
THANK YOU
Email me : arputhaselvaraj@gmail.com
84

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Canada Apparels Market-2015

  • 1. Colombian Presentation The Canadian Apparel Market By A.Arputha Selvaraj APMP –IIM CALCUTTA 1
  • 2. Colombian Presentation 2 Purpose of today's presentation Introduction ♦Describe what a Colombian apparel supplier has to do in order to enter and be competitive in the Canadian apparel market ♦Introduce Trendex North America ♦Review the history of Colombian apparel exports to Canada ♦Overview the Canadian retail apparel market ♦Identify potential opportunities for Colombian apparel manufacturers in Canada
  • 3. Colombian Presentation 3 An apparel marketing intelligence and consulting company focusing on the Canadian and Mexican apparel markets. As an industry specialist Trendex offers companies unique value added insights based on both working with apparel retailers and suppliers and its continuous propriety research information services. www.trendexna.comwww.trendexna.com Trendex North America
  • 4. Colombian Presentation Source: Statistics Canada/ CIA Fact Book What is Canada? 4 Canada World Rank Colombia World Rank Population (000) 34,568 #37 45,370 #29 Yearly Pop Growth Rate 0.78 #136 1.13 #104 GDP (U.S.$Trillions 2012) $1.4 #14 $0.5 #29 GDP Per Capita (U.S.$2012) $41,500 #27 $10,700 #112 Retail Apparel Sales (US$Mill) $27,420 - $9,600 - Apparel Sales per Person (US$) $793 - $211 -
  • 5. Colombian Presentation Source: Statistics Canada Largest Provinces Ontario 13,472,000 Quebec 8,028,000 British Columbia4,606,000 Alberta 3,847,000 Largest Metropolitan Markets Toronto 5,839,000 Montreal 3,909,000 Vancouver 2,420,000 Calgary 1,265,000 Ottawa 1,259,900 Edmonton 1,196,340 What is Canada? 5
  • 6. Colombian Presentation 6 CANADIAN TOTAL APPAREL IMPORTS ($ Millions) Source: Statistics Canada $7,001 $7,465 $7,874 $8,429 $8,260 $8,231 $9,043 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2012/2011 Change +0.8%$9,118 Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns
  • 7. Colombian Presentation 7 0.8% 37.5% 10.9% 10.1% 7.7% 5.9% 5.8% 4.4% -7.3% -10.8% Source: Statistics Canada Cambodia BangladeshHondurasTotal Imports ChinaVietnam India Imports of Apparel Into Canada January – December 2012 Percent Change Pakistan 14.6% MexicoTurkeyUSA Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns
  • 8. Colombian Presentation 8 $4,279 $1,011 $592 $536 $398 $322 $288 $241 $197 $119 China Bangladesh United States Cambodia Vietnam Mexico India Indonesia Italy Pakistan IMPORTS OF APPAREL INTO CANADA January – December 2012 ($ Millions) Source: Statistics Canada Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns
  • 9. Colombian Presentation Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns Largest Latin America Apparel Exports to Canada 2012 C$ (000) Country Amount % Change 2012/2011 Mexico $322,307 +4.5% Honduras $84,625 +7.7% El Salvador $37,635 +49.2% Guatamala $34,001 -7.9% Peru $29,703 +13.3% Nicaragua $26,102 +51.7% Haiti $24,380 +36.5% Dominican Republic $19,548 +24.2% Colombia $9,295 +16.1% Costa Rica $5,914 -3.8% 9
  • 10. Colombian Presentation 10 Colombia’s Apparel Exports to Canada Canadian Dollars (000) Source: Statistics Canada $7,991 $7,010 $7,194 $8,005 $9,295 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns % Change 2012/2011 +16.1%
  • 11. Colombian Presentation Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns Hosiery/ Workwear/ All Other Women’s/Girl’s Men’s/Boy’s Colombia’s Apparel Exports to Canada 2012 Canadian Dollars (000) Children’s 11
  • 12. Colombian Presentation Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns Colombia’s Apparel Exports to Canada Canadian Dollars (000) Segment 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 % Change 2012/2008 Men’s $3,454 $2,641 $3,113 $3,262 $4,190 +70.7% Women’s $2,611 $2,879 $2,570 $2,964 $3,700 +41.7% Childrens $380 $223 $188 $216 $20 -95.0% All Other $1,546 $1,267 $1,322 $1,563 $1,386 -10.4% 12
  • 13. Colombian Presentation Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns Largest Latin America Apparel Exporters to Canada 2012 Dollars (Millions) 13 Country Sales Mexico $194 Honduras $56 Haiti $22 El Salvador $18 Nicaragua $17 Dominican Republic $14 Guatemala $13 Peru $12 Colombia $4.2 Country Sales Mexico $62 Honduras $15 Guatemala $11 Peru $9 El Salvador $6 Nicaragua $5 Colombia $3.7 Dominican Republic $3 Country Sales El Salvador $0.6 Guatemala $0.5 Mexico $0.4 Honduras $0.2 Colombia $0.2 Peru $0.1 Nicaragua $0.1 Dominican Republic $0.1 Country Sales Mexico $65 Honduras $12 El Salvador $12 Peru $8 Nicaragua $3 Dominican Republic $2 Costa Rica $2 Colombia $1.4 Brazil $0.8 Men Women Juvenile All Other
  • 14. Colombian Presentation 14 $9,295 $7,991 $7,010 $7,193 $8,005 $1,449 $314$561 $139$177 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Total Exports Total Imports Colombia APPAREL BALANCE OF TRADE WITH CANADA Thousands of Dollars Source: Canadian Apparel Importing Patterns
  • 15. Colombian Presentation 15 What can be said about Canadian Apparel Manufacturers? •The number of manufacturers and their sales have decreased by 35% - 45% over the past ten years Canadian Apparel Suppliers
  • 16. Colombian Presentation 16 Canadian Apparel Manufacturing Sales Seasonally Adjusted (Millions of Dollars) $3,610 $2,646 $2,213 $2,296 $2,246 $1,933 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 % Change (N.A) (-27.2%) (-16.4%) (+3.8%) (-2.2%) (-13.9%) Previous Year Canadian Apparel Suppliers
  • 17. Colombian Presentation 17 What can be said about Canadian Apparel Manufacturers? •The number of manufacturers and their sales have decreased by 35% - 45% over the past ten years •Have changed from manufacturers to suppliers •Are focusing increasingly on exporting with mixed success •Have become more marketing oriented •Are totally dependent on the U.S. market, as they have been unable to develop consistent sales in other markets Canadian Apparel Suppliers
  • 18. Colombian Presentation 18 $917 $1,005 $1,001 $1,103 $1,245 $1,249 $1,104 $1,447 $1,764$2,004 $954 $1,175 $2,208 $1,982 $1,651 $1,305 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Total Exports United States Exports U.S. Share (89%) (88%)(91%) (85%) TOTAL CANADIAN APPAREL EXPORTS ($ Millions) Source: Statistics Canada (83%) (81%) (80%) (80%) Canadian Apparel Suppliers
  • 19. Colombian Presentation Canadian Apparel Suppliers Largest Canadian Apparel Suppliers 2012 Company Products Channel Country Gildan Underwear Discount U.S./Canada Peerless Men’s Suits/sportcoats Department U.S. Nygard Women’s coordinates Dept/Spec/Disc Canada/U.S. Levi Strauss Canada Jeans/casual pants Dept/Spec/Disc Canada Point Zero Sportswear Dept/Disc U.S. Roots Sportwear/activewear Dept/Spec Canada/U.S. Hanesbrand Canada Lingerie/underwear Dept/Spec/Disc Canada Warnaco Canada Jeans/lingerie Dept/Spec/Disc Canada Fruit of the Loom Canada Lingerie/underwear Discount Canada Canadian Goose Outerwear Dept/Spec Canada/Developed Countries Western Glove Jeans/outerwear Dept/Spec Canada/U.S. Stanfield Underwear Dept/Disc Canada/U.S. 19
  • 20. Colombian Presentation Merchandise Category Example Fur coats Many small suppliers Winter outerwear Canadian Goose Mid priced suits and sport coats Peerless Mid and better priced dress slacks Ballin Women’s mid priced coordinates Nygard Women’s mid/better priced women’s lingerie Adorable/Arianne Women’s tights/pantyhose Doris Hosiery Men’s underwear Stanfield Canadian Domestic Apparel Manufacturing Base Canadian Apparel Suppliers 20
  • 21. Colombian Presentation 21 314 35 115 United States Canada Mexico $15.7 $1.4 $1.8 United States Canada Mexico NAFTA MARKET OVERVIEW 2012 Population (Millions) GDP (U.S$Trillions) Nafta Overview
  • 22. Colombian Presentation $203,740 $27,420 $23,700 United States Canada Mexico NAFTA Overview Total Retail Apparel Market 2012 (US$ Millions) 22
  • 23. Colombian Presentation 23 TOTAL APPAREL MARKET 2012 Dollar Sales 29.5% 20.7% 21.8% 3.8% 24.2% 17.5% 21.8% 53.8% 6.9% 5.6% 30.1% 28.7% 10.7% 1.7% 28.8% United States Canada Mexico Discount Stores Sporting Goods Stores Department Stores Apparel Specialty Stores All Other Outlets NAFTA Overview
  • 24. Colombian Presentation 24 CANADIAN RETAIL CHANNEL DEFINITIONS Department Stores Discount Stores Better Clothing Chains Other Clothing Chains Other Notable Stores Sears The Bay Walmart Aubiererie Superstore Target Winners Giant Tiger Croteau Holt Renfrew Harry Rosen Femme de Carrier H&M Mark’s Laura Northern Reflections Reitman’s Simons Zara Costco Sport Chek/Experts *Store Only NAFTA Overview
  • 25. Colombian Presentation Más Joven Más ViejoEdad Media Ingreso Familiar MERCADO TOTAL MEXICANO DE ROPA PARA DAMAS 2012 Posicionamiento del Detallista Bajo Alto Medio Wal-Mart Bershka C&A Liverpool Suburbia Sears Coppel Palacio de Hierro Zara Media The Bay Soriana Comercial Mexicana Bodega Aurrerá Avon Andrea 25 Ilusion Price Shoes Vicky Form Martí Sears Canadá
  • 26. Colombian Presentation TOTAL APPAREL MARKET 2012 Dollar Sales Largest Retailers NAFTA Overview 26 Canada Walmart 10.1% Sears 9.5% The Bay 8.1% Mark’s 5.8% Winners 4.3% Reitmans 3.8% Old Navy 3.6% H&M 3.3% Gap 3.1% Moores 2.5% United States Walmart 8.0% J.C. Penney 7.6% Target 5.9% Kohl’s 3.0% Sears 2.8% Macy’s 2.7% T.J. Maxx 2.5% Kmart 1.8% Nordstrom 1.7% The Gap 1.3% Mexico Suburbia 10.6% Coppel 5.7% Liverpool 5.6% Walmart 4.8% Zara 3.2% Sears 3.0% Bodega Aurrera 2.7% Soriana 1.4% C&A 1.3%
  • 27. Colombian Presentation How is Canadian apparel retailing different from American apparel retailing? Compared to the United States, Canda: •Has sales disproportionately smaller at the better end of the market •Has fewer channels of distribution •Has a higher degree of retail concentration •Has more promotional activity •Has a higher percentage of independent apparel retailers (especially in Quebec) 27 NAFTA Overview
  • 28. Colombian Presentation $15,232 $8,700 $1,503 $1,321 $666 Total Market Women Men Girls Boys Infants CANADIAN TOTAL APPAREL MARKET 2012 Estimated Canadian Retail Dollar Sales (C$Millions) $27,422 Canadian Retail Apparel Market 28
  • 29. Colombian Presentation 29 TOTAL CANADIAN APPAREL MARKET Retail Dollar Sales January - December 18.0% 50.6% 23.1% 2.7% 5.6% 17.9% 51.2% 22.4% 2.9% 5.6% 17.7% 52.7% 22.1% 3.2% 4.3% 17.5% 53.8% 21.8% 3.6% 3.3% 2009 2010 2011 2012 Discount Stores Sporting Goods Stores Department Stores Apparel Specialty Stores All Other Outlets Canadian Retail Apparel Market
  • 30. Colombian Presentation Total Men Women Juvenile Department Stores 17.5% 18.0% 18.5% 13.8% Discount Stores 21.8% 18.7% 19.0% 40.4% Apparel Specialty Chains 48.1% 47.8% 50.4% 31.7% Independent Specialty Stores 5.7% 4.3% 6.0% 4.1% Sporting Goods/Pro Shops 3.6% 5.1% 2.2% 3.0% All Other Outlets 3.5% 6.1% 3.9% 6.2% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% Canadian Apparel Market 2012 Retail Dollar Share 30 Canadian Retail Apparel Market
  • 31. Colombian Presentation 31 TOTAL CANADIAN APPAREL MARKET January - December 2012 Retail Dollar Sales Retail ConcentrationRetail Concentration Largest Ten RetailersLargest Ten Retailers Top Ten Retailers All Other Retailers Walmart Sears (Total) The Bay Mark’s Winners Reitman’s Old Navy H&M Gap Moores 46% 54% 10.1% 9.5% 8.1% 5.8% 4.3% 3.8% 3.6% 3.3% 3.1% 2.5% Canadian Retail Apparel Market
  • 32. Colombian Presentation Men Women Juvenile Mark’s Sears Walmart Sears Walmart Zellers The Bay The Bay Sears Walmart Winners Children’s Place Moores Reitmans Winners Zellers H&M Old Navy Winners La Senza Superstore Canada’s Largest Apparel Retailers 2012 Retail Sales 32 Canadian Retail Apparel Market
  • 33. Colombian Presentation Young Older Income CANADIAN WOMEN’S APPAREL MARKET 2012 Low Average Average High Winners The Gap Old Navy H&M Walmart Sears Superstore Mark’s The Bay Age Penningtons Aeropostale Independent Retailers Holt Renfrew Reitmans Costco Banana Republic Laura Le Chateau 33 Garage Dynamite Canadian Retail Apparel Market Mexx
  • 34. Colombian Presentation Young Older Income CANADIAN MEN’S APPAREL MARKET 2012 Low Average Average High Winners The Gap Old Navy Sport Chek Walmart Sears Retail Superstore Mark’s The Bay Age Costco American Eagle Harry Rosen Holt Renfrew Moores Zellers Tip Top Banana Republic Eddie Bauer Le Chateau 34 Canadian Retail Apparel Market
  • 35. Colombian Presentation Retailer Stores Mark’s Reitmans Le Chateau Suzy Shier La Senza* Northern Reflection* Penningtons Smart Set Garage Rickis* Stiches La Vie En Rose Moores* Addition Elle Jacob Tip Top Mexx* 384 362 241 190 185 160 152 150 147 142 136 128 118 116 102 99 91 35 Canadian Retail Apparel Market Largest Apparel Specialty Chains 2012 Stores *Foreign Owned
  • 36. Colombian Presentation Men Women Juvenile Unisex Mark’s 384 Moores 119 Tip Top 99 Randy River 39 International Clothiers 32 Jack & Jones 31 Ernest 27 George Richards 23 Mr. Big & Tall 19 Reitman’s 362 Suzy Shier 190 La Senza 185 Northern Reflections 160 Penningtons 152 Smart Set 150 Garage 147 Rickis 142 La Vie En Rose 128 Children’s Place 85 Gymboree 39 Bonnie Togs 37 Clement 30 Carters/Osh Kosh 28 Souris Mini 28 OK Kids 24 Siblings 23 Le Chateau 241 Stiches 136 Bluenotes 125 Warehouse One 113 Bootlegger 93 Mexx 91 Danier Leather 89 Urban Planet 88 36 Canadian Retail Apparel Market Largest Apparel Specialty Chains 2012 Stores
  • 37. Colombian Presentation % of Dollar Sales Merchandise Category 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Men's Outerwear 12.2% 12.9% 14.3% 14.4% 13.9% Men's Suits, Sport Coats 9.2% 8.9% 8.6% 9.4% 9.2% Men's Pants and Tops 55.3% 54.4% 53.3% 52.8% 54.3% Men's Underwear, Sleepwear & Socks 8.3% 8.3% 8.1% 7.2% 7.5% Other Men's Clothing 5.7% 5.9% 6.1% 5.8% 5.6% Men's Accessories 9.3% 9.6% 9.6% 10.4% 9.5% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Source: Statistics Canada 37 Canadian Retail Apparel Market Canadian Men’s Apparel Sales Retail Dollar Sales
  • 38. Colombian Presentation % of Dollar Sales Merchandise Category 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Women's Outerwear 10.5% 8.8% 9.1% 10.3% 10.5% Women's Dresses & Suits 7.5% 8.1% 7.6% 7.3% 7.6% Women's Skirts, Pants & Tops 56.8% 57.5% 57.2% 57.0% 55.2% Women's Hosiery 2.8% 2.7% 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% Women's Lingerie 10.9% 11.1% 11.2% 10.4% 9.9% Other Women's Clothing 3.3% 3.7% 4.3% 4.5% 5.1% Women's Accessories 8.2% 8.1% 8.1% 8.0% 9.2% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Source: Statistics Canada Canadian Retail Apparel Market Canadian Women’s Apparel Sales Retail Dollar Sales 38
  • 39. Colombian Presentation Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile Department Store Sales (2011) C$4.3 Billion Stores 118 Department Stores 48 Sears Home Stores 269 Sears Dealer Stores 11 Outlet Stores Headquartered Tornoto, Ontario (416) 362-1711 www.sears.ca Strengths Women’s Intimate Apparel, Women’s Plus and Petite sizes, Men’s Workwear, Private Label brands National Brand/Private Label Apparel Ratio 45%/55% Private Labels Nevada, Jessica, Arnold Palmer, Kenise, Mac & Jac, Protocol Possibility of Sourcing from Colombia 30% - 40% Sears Canada 39
  • 40. Colombian Presentation Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile Department Store Sales (2011) C$3.2 Billion Stores 90 Headquartered Toronto, Ontario (905) 792-4400 www.hbc.com Strengths Men’s Suits Brand Selection Private Labels Joint Venture with Top Shop/Top Man National Brand/Private Label Apparel Ratio 90%/10% Private Labels Hudson North, Black & Brown, Hudson Bay Signature Possibility of Sourcing from Colombia 20% - 25% The Bay 40
  • 41. Colombian Presentation Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile Discount Store Sales (2011) U.S.$22.4 Billion Stores 209 Walmart Supercenters 170 Walmart Stores Headquartered Toronto, Ontario (905) 821-2111 www.walmartcanada.ca Strengths Apparel basics Childrenswear Low price perception National Brand/Private Label Apparel Ratio 10%/90% Private Labels George, g21, Athletic Works Possibility of Sourcing from Colombia 10% - 15% Walmart Canada 41
  • 42. Colombian Presentation Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile Apparel Specialty Store Reitman’s Canada Montreal Quebec www.reitmans.ca Sales (2012) C$1.1 Billion Stores Total 959 Stores Stores Banner Type 363 Reitman’s Women’s 167 Pennington’s Women’s Plus Size 163 Addition Elle Women’s Plus Size 68 RW & Co. Unisex 152 Smart Set Younger Women 76 Thyme Maternity National Brand/ Private Label Ratio 0%/100% Possibility of Sourcing from Colombia 5% - 10% 42
  • 43. Colombian Presentation Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile Apparel Specialty Store Sales (2011) C$1.02 Billion Stores 386 Headquartered Calgary, Alberta (403) 255-9220 www.marks.com Strengths Men’s Causalwear, Men’s Workwear, Scrubs/healthcare apparel, Work/safety footwear, Product Innovation National Brand/Private Label Apparel Ratio 10%/90% Private Labels Denver Hays, Wind River, Clothes That Work, Dakota, Mountain Gear, Work Pro Possibility of Sourcing from Colombia 15% - 20% Mark’s 43
  • 44. Colombian Presentation Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile Apparel Specialty Store Sales (2011) C$750 Million Stores 8 Headquartered Quebec City, Quebec (418) 692-3630 www.simons.ca Strengths Casual Wear Private label 18 – 29 year old segment National Brand/Private Label Apparel Ratio 10%/90% Private Labels Simons, Contemporaine, Guepiere, Le31, Lingerie twik Possibility of Sourcing from Colombia 10% - 15% Simons 44
  • 45. Colombian Presentation Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile Apparel Specialty Store Sales (2011) C$400 Million Stores La Vie En Rose 91 La Vie En Rose Aqua 23 La Vie En Rose Outlets 40 Headquartered Montreal, Quebec (514) 256-9446 www.lavieenrose.com Strengths Private Label Lingerie Swimwear National Brand/Private Label Apparel Ratio 5%/95% Private Labels La Vie En Rose Possibility of Sourcing from Colombia 20% - 25% La Vie En Rose 45
  • 46. Colombian Presentation Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile Apparel Specialty Store Sales (2011) C$44 Million Stores 52 Headquartered Ste-Julie Quebec (450) 449-1310 www.bikinivillage.com Strengths Swimwear (largest swimwear specialty chain), Beachwear National Brand/Private Label Apparel Ratio 85%/15% Private Labels Bikini Lounge Possibility of Sourcing from Colombia 10% - 15% Groupe Bikini Village Inc 46
  • 47. Colombian Presentation Canadian Apparel Retailer Profile Sporting Goods Store Sales (2011) C$1.55 Billion Stores Total 534 Athlete’s World 48 Atmosphere 62 Sport Chek 165 Sport Mart 41 Sports Experts 71 The Tech Shop 3 National Sports 18 Intersports 47 Head- quartered Calgary, Alberta (403) 717-1400 www.fglsports.com Strengths Number of Stores Largest seller of sports apparel National Brand/ Private Label Apparel Ratio 85%/15% Private Labels Firefly Possibility of Sourcing from Colombia 10% - 15% FGL Sports Ltd. 47
  • 48. Colombian Presentation Canadian Apparel Retailer Environment Compared to the U.S. apparel retailers Canadian apparel retailers: •Have chains with a fewer number of stores •Are less dependent on their POS data for decision making purposes •Have not been able to build their private labels into true private label brands •Are not leveraging social media for marketing •Have either no loyalty programs or the ones they have do not effect a consumers shopping behavior •Charge higher prices/have greater margins 48
  • 49. Colombian Presentation Canadian Apparel Retailer Environment Why are prices higher in Canada than U.S.? •Protectionist policies between Canada and other countries and between Provinces •Less advantageous economies of scale •Higher transportation costs •Bilingual packaging requirements •Higher mall rents •Higher labor costs for retail workers •Less competition 49
  • 50. Colombian Presentation 50 Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing • Increasing presence of international retailers
  • 51. Colombian Presentation American European Trends in Canadian Apparel Retailing Abercrombie & Fitch Aeropostale American Apparel American Eagle Ann Taylor Anthropoligie Banana Republic BCBG MaxAzria Bebe Brooks Brothers Carters Children’s Place David’s Bridal Shop Eileen Fisher Forever 21 Oakely Old Navy Pink Talbots The Gap Tommy Bahama Tommy Hilfiger Tory Burch True Religion Urban Behavior Urban Outfitters Victoria Secret 7 For All Mankind Benetton Escada H&M Jack & Jones Lacoste Mango Olsen Europe Scotch & Soda Steilmann Top Shop Zara A. Increasing Presence of International Retailers Gymboree Hollister Hot Topic J.Crew Jones New York Juicy Couture Justice La Senza Lucky Brand Jeans Maurices Mexx Michael Kors Moores Motherhood 51
  • 52. Colombian Presentation U.S. Retailers in Canada 52 2013 2014
  • 53. Colombian Presentation 53 • Increasing presence of international retailers • Declining share of department stores and independent specialty retailers • Increasing share of private label apparel brands Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
  • 54. Colombian Presentation 54 Private Label Growth Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
  • 55. Colombian Presentation 43.6% 47.8% 47.4% 45.2% 44.1% 56.4%55.9%54.8%52.6%52.2% 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Canadian Total Retail Apparel Market Dollar Share Private Labels National Brands Canadian Retail Apparel Market 2012 Dollars Private Label’s Market Share 47.3% 66.2% 49.5% Men Women Juvenile 55 Increasing Share of Private Label Brands Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
  • 56. Colombian Presentation 56 • Increasing presence of international retailers • Declining share of department stores and independent specialty retailers • Increasing share of private label apparels • Emergence of new apparel sectors Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
  • 57. Colombian Presentation Mass Middle Luxury Apparel Segment Canadian Apparel Market Distribution of Retail Sales 57 Better Fast Fashion Source: Trendex Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
  • 58. Colombian Presentation 58 • Increasing presence of international retailers • Declining share of department stores and independent specialty retailers • Increasing share of private label apparels • Emergence of new apparel sectors • “Fast Fashion” effecting all facets of the market Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
  • 59. Colombian Presentation 59 Trends in Canadian Apparel Retailing Growing Importance of Fast Fashion
  • 60. Colombian Presentation Retailers Total Atlantic Quebec Ontario Praries British Columbia Forever 21 25 - 5 12 4 4 H&M 61 2 14 30 8 5 Zara 19 - 7 7 3 2 Fast Fashion/Supply Chain Canadian Fast Fashion Retailers 60 Trends in Canadian Apparel Retailing
  • 61. Colombian Presentation $424 $383 $364 $298 $247 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 H&M Canada Total Revenue C$ (Millions) Total Sales +10.0% +5.2% +19.6% +20.3% +22.4% Stores 61 58 55 52 43 Sales Per Store $6,956 $6,488 $6,494 $5,737 $5,766 (000) 61 Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
  • 62. Colombian Presentation 62 • Increasing presence of international retailers • Declining share of department stores and independent specialty retailers • Increasing share of private label apparels • Emergence of new apparel sectors • “Fast Fashion” effecting all facets of the market • Small but increasing share for internet retailing Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
  • 63. Colombian Presentation $1.1 Canada U.S. $0.37 Canada U.S. $34.2 $7.8 E-Commerce Sales of Apparel/ Accessories 2011 US$ Billions E-Commerce Sales of Footwear 2011 US$ Billions 63 Trend’s in Canadian Apparel Retailing
  • 64. Colombian Presentation 64 Canadian Consumer Apparel Behavior What can be said about a Canadian consumers apaprel purchasing behavior: •Price Sensitive •Driven by promotional activity •Looks for value •Not loyal to any retailer •Cross channel shopper •Is not concerned with the country of origin •Shops in the U.S., affected increasingly by U.S. apparel trends/media
  • 65. Colombian Presentation 65 Canadian Market Entry Plan Phases I. Research the market / Identify a niche
  • 66. Colombian Presentation 66 Identify a possible niche in terms of • Products • Price Points • Styling • Fabrications • Retail Channels / Retailers Canadian Market Entry Plan
  • 67. Colombian Presentation 142 $1,500 Units Dollars Estimated Sales (Millions) 27.2% 28.2% 39.7% 4.9% Retailer Stores Walmart 379 Sears 118 La Senza 159 La Vie En Rose 91 The Bay 90 Penningtons 167 Addition Elle 163 Jacob 123 Lilliane Lingerie 32 Costco 82 Dept Stores Discount Stores Apparel Specialty Stores All Others Canadian Women’s Lingerie Market 2012 67 Largest Retailers Channels Canadian Market Entry Plan
  • 68. Colombian Presentation 26,600 $990,100 Units Dollars Estimated Sales (000) 13.8% 20.4% 62.4% 3.4% Retailer Stores Walmart 379 Sears 118 Mark’s 386 The Bay 90 Penningtons 167 Reitman’s 361 Winners 222 Old Navy 65 Bootlegger 95 Garage 147 Dept Stores Discount Stores Apparel Specialty Stores All Others Women’s Jean Market 2012 68 Largest Retailers Channels Canadian Market Entry Plan
  • 69. Colombian Presentation 69 20 62 Average Age Average Price CANADIAN WOMEN'S JEANS MARKET January - December 2012 Retailer Positioning Low Average 41 Sears Retail The Bay Wal-Mart Winners Mark's Northern Reflections Old Navy American Eagle Bluenotes Stitches Bootlegger The Gap Levi 1850 Holt Renfrew Costco Mexx Le Chateau High Garage Dynamite Pennington’s
  • 70. Colombian Presentation 22,930 $696,260 Units Dollars Estimated Sales (000) 15.4% 29.9% 50.0% 4.7% Retailer Stores Walmart 379 Sears 118 Mark’s 386 The Bay 90 American Eagle 94 Winners 222 Old Navy 65 Costco 82 Bluenotes 125 Bootlegger 95 Dept Stores Discount Stores Apparel Specialty Stores All Others Men’s Jean Market 2012 70 Largest Retailers Channels Canadian Market Entry Plan
  • 71. Colombian Presentation 71 19 59 Average Age Average Price CANADIAN MEN'S JEANS MARKET January - December 2012 Retailer Positioning Low Average 39 Sears Retail Sears Catalog The Bay Wal-Mart Harry Rosen Winners Mark's Bluenotes Bootlegger The Gap Levi 1850 Costco Old Navy Levi's Only Stores Stitches American Eagle High Holt Renfrew
  • 72. Colombian Presentation 1050 $33,000 Units Dollars Estimated Sales (000) 14.0% 18.3% 30.0% 28.2% 9.5% Retailer Stores Forzani Group 480 Sears 118 Walmart 379 Winners 222 The Bay 90 Mark’s 386 Mountain Co- op 14 Roots 115 American Eagle 80 Old Navy 65 Costco 82 Dept Stores Discount Stores Apparel Specialty Stores All Others Men’s Swimsuit Market 2012 72 Largest Retailers Channels Canadian Market Entry Plan Sporting Goods Stores
  • 73. Colombian Presentation 1,980 $222 Units Dollars Estimated Sales (000) 25.6% 15.9% 43.5% 15.0% Retailer Stores Sears 118 Bikini Village 52 Walmart 379 The Bay 90 Forzani Group 480 Penningtons 167 La Vie En Rose Aqua 23 Roots 115 Costco 82 Winners 222 Dept Stores Discount Stores Apparel Specialty Stores All Others Women’s Swimsuit Market 2012 73 Largest Retailers Channels Canadian Market Entry Plan
  • 74. Colombian Presentation 53,185 $248,380 Units Dollars Estimated Sales (000) 21.6% 46.8% 26.3% 5.3% Retailer Stores Walmart 379 Sears 118 Mark’s 386 The Bay 90 Costco 82 Winners 222 Giant Tiger 205 Simons 8 Real Canadian Superstore 111 Dept Stores Discount Stores Apparel Specialty Stores All Others Men’s Underwear Market 2012 74 Largest Retailers Channels Canadian Market Entry Plan
  • 75. Colombian Presentation 75 Canadian Market Entry Plan Phases I. Research the market / Identify a niche II. Develop a USP
  • 76. Colombian Presentation 76 Canadian Market Entry Plan FACT Critical to success in the Canadian apparel market is identifying your company’s USP and developing a Canadian marketing plan Phase II – Develop a USP
  • 77. Colombian Presentation 77 What is the need that we satisfy? What is our Raison d’être? What is our core competence? What are we really good at? Developing a Unique Selling Proposition (USP) What can we legitimately claim to be better at than anyone else? Canadian Market Entry Plan
  • 78. Colombian Presentation Colombia’s Possible Strategic Advantages as An Apparel Supplier to Canada: •Proximity/speed to market (Just In Time Delivery) •Flexible quantities/small runs •Free Trade Agreement with Canada •Reputation for denim and fashion men’s underwear manufacturing and needlework capabilities •Experience in dealing with U.S. apparel retailers If your company cannot legitimately claim one or more of these strategic advantages… 78 Canadian Market Entry Plan
  • 79. Colombian Presentation Canadian Market Entry Plan Save your Money and Stay Home However, if your company has demonstrated a competitive advantage(s) in the U.S. apparel market it will almost certainly have the same advantage(s) in the Canadian market. 79
  • 80. Colombian Presentation Dealing with Canadian Prospects If a Branded Manufacturer •Offer exclusivity •Offer marketing support money •Offer to warehouse product in Canada If a Private Label Manufacturer •Always quote in U.S. dollars •Emphasize small quantities/speed to market/flexibility 80 Canadian Market Entry Plan In either case small minimums and speed to market will be seen as a competitive advantage Attendance at Canadian Trade Shows is not necessarily a must
  • 81. Colombian Presentation Top Canadian Prospects for Colombian Apparel Manufacturers (Excludes Foreign Retailers) Product Area Top Second Third Men’s Jeans Mark’s The Bay Sears Women’s Jeans Mark’s Ricki’s Bootlegger Women’s Swimwear Bikini Village La Vie En Rose Reitmans Corp Men’s Swimwear Bikini Village Forzani Mountain Coop Lingerie La Vie En Rose Lilliane Jacob Men’s Underwear Holt Renfrew Simons Priape Women’s Casualwear Mark’s Reitmans Corp Northern Reflections Men’s Casualwear Mark’s Sears The Bay 81 Canadian Market Entry Plan
  • 82. Colombian Presentation Options for a Colombian Apparel Manufacturer in Canada •Supplier for Canadian retailers direct import programs •Subcontractor for Canadian apparel manufacturers •Agent/distributor for Canadian apparel suppliers in South America Bottom Line: Think Outside the “Box” 82 Canadian Market Entry Plan
  • 83. Colombian Presentation 83 Bottom Line The Canada – Colombia Free Trade Agreement Offers Colombian Apparel Manufacturers a unique opportunity to increase its exports. The Colombian government has done its part, it’s now up to Colombian apparel manufacturers to take advantage of this new opportunity.
  • 84. Colombian Presentation THANK YOU Email me : arputhaselvaraj@gmail.com 84