2. OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY
in
ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING
WRITTEN BY
RUWINAH ABD KARIM
NURUL’AIN SHUHAIMI
NUR SA’ADAH AZAM
NURZAHARAH SAJIN
NORAZURA ABD LATIF
Bachelor (Hons.) in occupational therapy
Part 5
uitm
3. WHAT IS OCCUPATIONAL
THERAPY???
To enable individuals to participate in:
Self-care or activity daily living (ADL)
Work
Leisure activities
Occupational Therapy role is to optimising
personal fulfilment, well-being and quality of life.
It is our role to make patient independent in all
area such as ADL, work and leisure.
5. WE PROVIDE SERVICE IN:
• PHYSICAL • PSYCHIATRIC
• MEDICAL NEURO • GERIATRIC
• BURN • WORK REHABILITATION
• PEDIATRIC
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6.
7. Activities of daily living are necessary
for survival, it include tasks that we
undertake every day of our lives in
order to maintain our level of care
such as :
Feeding
Dressing
Toileting
Grooming
12. Assess patient in ADL
-Modified Bathel Index (MBI)
Give treatment to patient based on
their area of impaired
Re- assess patient (using MBI)
*To see whether patient has
improvement or not
13. Evaluation or assessment is
the first step in the
occupational therapy
programme.
The therapist assesses the
performance skills in daily
life activities, assesses
general physical and
cognitive abilities.
14. ADL training will be teach
to patient.
Therapist will suggest
modification or
adaptation to patient.
Then after few month, re-
assess the patient
condition.
16. Restoration Maintain and restore maximum impaired
functions `
Compensation Providing alternative methods and
techniques to maintain independence
Adaptation Instruction on adaptive equipment and
home adaptations
Prevention Prevent limitations in functional abilities
or worsening of symptoms
18. COLLABORATES WITH:
As an Occupational Therapy we also
collaborate with other professionals
to promotes independence in all life
domains.
Occupational Therapists collaborate
with :
Social services for organising home
