The complete presentation from the EHSxTech spring 2017 workshop, including tech industry context, EHS challenges and opportunities, EHS for data centers, mergers & acquisitions, Circular Economy topics, and data centers + sustainability. Learn more at http://us.anteagroup.com/en-us/ehsxtech.
13. Event participants will not engage in discussions that could restrain
competition among themselves through understandings or agreements as to
the price, the production, or the distribution of their products, or other
agreements, which unreasonably restrict competition.
Event participants may not act in concert to restrict the competitive
capabilities or opportunities of their competitors, their suppliers, or their
customers.
If any participant has a reservation concerning remarks or discussion at this
workshop, officially state the reservation; if the discussion is not terminated or
resolved satisfactorily, the concerned participant should leave the meeting.
Anti-Trust
EHSxTech Workshop – April 2017
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14. Purpose and Agenda
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EHSxTech: Leadership in a Changing World
Purpose – Learning, sharing, and leading EHS in the tech industry
Morning Agenda
• Setting Context, Icebreaker and Introductions
• EHS for Data Centers
What You Might Not Think Of
• Acquisitions and Expansions
What you Need to Know, What You Need to Do
• Circular Economy
Concepts, Regulatory Trends, and Business Advantages
• Data Centers and Sustainability
A Draft Concept for a Working Group
15. Purpose and Agenda
EHSxTech Workshop – April 2017
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EHSxTech: Leadership in a Changing World
Purpose – Learning, sharing, and leading EHS in the tech industry
Afternoon Agenda
• Makerspaces and Prototyping
EHS for Cool Equipment and Cool Spaces
• EHS Culture and Stakeholder Engagement
What Works, What Doesn’t Work
• Breakout Sessions
• Call to Action & Cool Down
• Reception
Breakout Sessions
1. EHS Expectations: India, Mexico, China
2. Industrial Safety for Non-Industrial
Spaces
3. Global Regulatory Compliance
16. Table Exercise
• What are the top 3 challenges in your
role?
Report Back from Each Table
• Introductions
• Name, company, location, title
• Accumulated challenges
Table Exercise / Ice Breaker
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17. EHS for Data Centers
What You Might Not
Think Of
18. EHS for Data Centers
What you might not think of
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Lauri Johns-Andersch
Global Safety Program
Manager for Datacenters
21. Internet users
■ 500,000,000+
■ 100,000,000 – 499,999,999
■ 50,000,000 – 99,999,999
■ 25,000,000 – 49,999,999
■ 5,000,000 – 24,999,999
■ 100,000 – 4,999,999
■ 50,000 – 999,999
■ 0 – 49,999
*Operated by 21Vianet
1 million+ servers • 100+ Datacenters in over 40 countries
Microsoft’s network is one of the two largest in the world
Microsoft’s global datacenter footprint
** Announced/Not Operational
32. Acquisitions and Expansions
What You Need to Know, What You Need to Do
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Keith Knoke
Vice President
Antea Group
33. State of the Art
vs
State of the Industry
Acquisitions and Expansions
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34. State of the Art
Real Property Risk
ASTM Practice E1527-13
Legacy Environmental
Contamination
Country-Specific Requirements
Reserve Calculations, lease exit
requirements, EHS Litigation
“Material” Compliance Review
Well Building / Life Safety Assessment
Acquisitions and Expansions
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35. State of the Art
Post Acquisition – Integration
• EHS management systems
• Social or cultural integration risks;
• Water risks
• Personnel Security
• Remote Workers
• Health and safety programs
• Sustainability programs
Company-Specific Due Diligence
Programs
Company-Specific Due Diligence
Acquisitions and Expansions
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37. FY17 M&A Deal Volume
Most active year in Salesforce history
Social
15
Acquisitions
1800+
Employees
24
Office Moves
10
Office Retrofits
38. Health & Safety - Mergers & Acquisitions
Key
Accomplishments
Key
Learnings
• Non-industrial company, doesn’t mean it will always be that way
• Don’t assume the acquired company will be like you
• Additional and unplanned assessments are required, which result in the
tracking and management of numerous action items
• Balance of current workload while prioritizing the compliance and integration
of acquired companies
• Inventory management and phased approach to equipment standardization
• Compliance is a moving target, especially when acquiring companies in new
regions and countries of business
• Document processes and standards in playbook and socialize
• Go Bags delivered to 1200+ employees
• Ordered needed equipment and supplies across all newly
acquired offices
• Conducted H&S gap assessments and working on actions
needed for closing the gaps
• Completing Emergency Response Plans for all newly
acquired offices
39. State of the Industry
Is EHS involved in:
• Acquisitions
• Expansions into new properties
• Expansions into new countries
What level of due diligence is performed?
What is the EHS value proposition for due
diligence?
Acquisitions and Expansions
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42. A Good Month for Circular Tech
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APRIL 11, 2017 Take-Back
APRIL 20, 2017 Recycled Content to end mining
APRIL 30, 2017 Recycled plastic from Ocean waste
44. Linear |
EHSxTech Workshop – April 2017
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Circular Economy
Asset Mgt/
Maintain
Refurbish/
remanufacture
Recycle
Reuse/
redistribute
Mining/ materials
manufacturing
Collection
Materials/
parts manufacturer
Product Mfr./
construction
Retail/ service provider
Energy Recovery
Landfill
User
45. Move to the Inner Circles
EHSxTech Workshop – April 2017
44Antea USA, Inc.
Asset Mgt/ Maintain
Refurbish/ remanufacture
Recycle
Reuse/ redistribute
46. At your table, choose
one electronic product.
Discuss how to achieve
“inner circles.”
Hands On-Circular Tech: Your Turn!
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45Antea USA, Inc.
47. Move to the Inner Circles
EHSxTech Workshop – April 2017
46Antea USA, Inc.
Asset Mgt/ Maintain
Refurbish/ remanufacture
Recycle
Reuse/ redistribute
48. Data Center Sustainability
A Draft Concept for a Working Group
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Patrick Flynn
Senior Director for
Sustainability
49. Data Center Sustainability
A Draft Concept for a Working Group
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What if we could:
Collaboratively explore, share,
develop tools for collective
company and industry benefits?
56. Beyond the Autodesk Offices……..
Toronto 3d Print Shop
Boulder
Workshop Room
Lake Oswego
CNC Room
Pier 9 Workshop
1 Market 3d Print
Shop
FY 14 FY 15 FY 16
+
Neuchatel
Workshop
Room
Shanghai
3D Print
Shop
Israel 3D Print
Shop
Life Sciences
Workroom
Resin and
3d Printer
Lab
AR Lab
+
Robots
Boston
BUILD
Space
Data Centers and
Server Rooms
Maritime Activities
Moldflow Labs
Ember
product
+ +
Birmingham
+ Industrial
Field Work
FY 17
UAS
57. P9 Workshop facts…..
4 years old
909 P9 shop users 1398 global shop users
200+ Artists and Innovators in Residence
LEED platinum
2 recordable injuries, 0 lost time days, 0
violations
65. General safety training
Access
Equipment installation
Equipment safety training
Guarding
Risk Assessments and process review
Safe practices-general and machine use
Personal protective equipment
Chemical storage
Chemical approvals and documentation
Chemical use
Hazardous waste
Air emissions
Dust collection and ventilation
Indoor air quality and user exposure assessments
Fire prevention measures
Fire safety systems
Wastewater
Noise levels
Electrical systems
Electrical work
Gas cylinders
Work area inspections
Concern follow-up
Incident recording and investigations
Emergency response equipment and plan
Storage
Manual handling equipment
Spill prevention and response
Hazmat shipping or off-site movement
Visitor safety
3rd party users
Facilities and shop contractors
Special events involving the shop
Emergency and equipment clearance
General cleanliness
Hand washing and surface cleanliness (hygiene)
Example: Tina is using an Ember 3D Printer
Gloves need to be
selected and kept
in stock
Secondary container labels need to be
ordered, users trained, and use enforced
Safety glasses need to be
stocked, cleaned, and
enforced
Machine must be
interlocked. New
machines need review.
Documented risk
assessment
required for each
activity
Hazard
Communication
Plan required and
SDS
management
(update every 3
years)
Print clean-up creates
hazardous waste that
needs a special container,
label, area signs, and
disposal
Equipment user needed training that must
be created and delivered to her in order to
get badge access granted by someone.
Ventilation needs for the room
from exposure assessment.
The fan must be maintained
and air flow checked
regularly.
Print removal
caused a cut
injury resulting in
stitches before!
Solution needed ,
communication
and
implementation of
solution, and then
check-in to make
sure hazard
doesn’t reappear
Room requires clean-
up weekly by users
driven by manager
plus quarterly safety
inspections .
Workshop dress code -closed
shoes needs to be enforced
66. Workshop Safety Budgeting & Program Responsibilities
EHS&S
• EHS Compliance and Risk Oversight
and Support
• Topic-Based Safety Training
(ERT, chemical, workshop, lab, spill response, waste, hazmat
transport)
• EHS Consulting Support
• Chemical Approval, Tracking, and
Reporting
• Written safety programs
• Project safety reviews
• Security
(staff, cameras, access control, radios)
• Ergonomics Assessments
• Emergency Supplies
• Policy development
Business Unit/Shop Manager
• Equipment-Based Training
• Equipment Maintenance
• Task-Based PPE
• User management and communication
• Machine Contractor Safety Oversight (or
in combination with facilities where there
is no trained workshop staff)
• Workshop Inspections and Clean-Up
• Machine or task safe practice
implementation
(tools, guards, etc.)
• Legal Interface for projects
Facilities
• Building Equipment
• Hazardous Waste
• Chemical Storage
• Visitor PPE
(i.e. safety glasses)
• Infrastructure Maintenance Contractor
Safety
• Ventilation systems
• Fire Safety
• Office Inspections and Clean-Up
• Permits
83. Introduction to EHS Culture – The Bradley Curve
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• Developed by Vernon Bradley, DuPont,
in 1994
• Defines stages of evolution in safety
culture improvement
• Based on Safety Perception Survey and
Injury Rates
• 2002-2008 data:
• 88,000 survey respondents at >1000
locations
• 3-year average injury rate
84. EHS Culture – Why is this important?
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85. EHS Culture – Why is this important?
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85
86. EHS Culture and Stakeholder Engagement
What Works, What Doesn’t Work
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Karl Huntzicker
Global Senior Manager
for Health and Safety
88. My forward-looking(?) statement
Any products mentioned in this
presentation do not represent a
personal endorsement or an
endorsement by Salesforce
89. Who are our stakeholders Employees
Workplace
Services
Employee
Success
Legal
HR
Compliance
Enterprise
Risk“There are many definitions for ‘stakeholder,’ but I
think of it as the people who are going to be
affected by what you are doing, and the people
who can influence the success of your initiatives”
– Peylina Chu
Who are the internal H&S stakeholders at
Salesforce?
Today’s focus: employees
91. Engaging stakeholders
Marketing AmbassadorsProduct
• How will people identify and
find us?
• What is our message?
• How do we spread the
message?
• How can we make safety
“go viral?”
• Who are we?
• What are the paths to engage
“customers”?
• What is our name?
These are the questions
92. Engaging stakeholders
Marketing AmbassadorsProduct
• How will people identify and
find us?
• What is our message?
• How do we spread the
message?
• How can we make safety
“go viral?”
• Who are we?
• What are the paths to engage
“customers”?
• What is our name?
These are the questions
93. Engaging stakeholders
Health and safety employee engagement
program that promotes safety at work,
home, at company events, and while
traveling. We work to ensure compliance
with applicable regulations
Who are we?
96. Engaging stakeholders
Who are we?
What are our values
C
Communicati
on
• How to let us know when you are injured or if there is a hazard in
the workplace
• How we communicate important information during emergency
situations
A
Assistance
• How you can lend a helping hand to a colleague experiencing a
hardship
• What resources we have to provide you assistance in a time of need
R
Response
• What actions you need to take during an emergency
• How do we prepare you and our facilities for emergencies
E
Education
• How you can learn ways to stay safe
• What you can do to educate others in health and safety
98. Engaging stakeholders
What are the paths to engage “customers”?
Paths to engagement
C
Communicati
on
• Injury and illness reporting
• Hazard and concern reporting
• Community emergency alerts
• Mass notifications system
A
Assistance
• Global Operations (GO) Center
• International SOS
• Hardship Relief Fund
• Ohana Fundraising campaigns
R
Response
• Emergency Response Team
E
Education
• Traditional training
• Specialty training
• Safety tip sheets
100. Engaging stakeholders
Marketing AmbassadorsProduct
• How will people identify and
find us?
• What is our message?
• How do we spread the
message?
• How can we make safety
“go viral?”
• Who are we?
• What are the paths to engage
“customers”?
• What is our name?
These are the questions
105. Engaging stakeholders
Create an elevator pitch:
No matter where you work or what you do, you can do something to ensure your personal safety and the safety of those
around you. Our CAREforce program is based upon the principle that everyone cares to a certain extent about their
safety and it provides you the means to engage in creating a healthy and safe environment.
It’s can be as simple as letting us know when you are injured and when see a hazard in the workplace. Or lending a
helping hand to an employee who is going through a hardship so they can focus on their recovery. Of course, it includes
volunteering on our emergency response team so we can act in times of peril. And lastly, it provides you the knowledge
and tools to reduce risk as well as well as prepare for and respond to emergencies.
Taking these simple steps will make you a hero to yourself and the Salesforce Ohana.
Now share a story…
What is our message?
107. Engaging stakeholders
We need to understand how our
employees get information
• Chatter
• Email
• In person
• Training
How do we spread the message?
112. Engaging stakeholders
Marketing AmbassadorsProduct
• How will people identify and
find us?
• What is our message?
• How do we spread the
message?
• How can we make safety
“go viral?”
• Who are we?
• What are the paths to engage
“customers”?
• What is our name?
These are the questions
113. Engaging stakeholders
• Celebrate CAREforce heroes
• Find ambassadors
• Self Defense
• Seizure safety
• Post compelling stories
• Nepal rescue
• Chile evacuation
How can we make safety “go viral?”
115. Engaging stakeholders
Results
• 500% increase in Chatter membership
• Self posting, not directed by H&S
• Increased incident reporting
• >20 heroes recognized
• >10 Ohana campaigns featured
• First ever all-employee H&S course launches on
Trailhead May 1st
Looking back
116. Engaging stakeholders
Lessons Learned
• Don’t assume how employees get engaged
• Don’t take no for an answer, find alternatives
• It’s okay to fail
Looking back
121. Defining the Challenge
• What are Your Pain Points?
• Internal and External
• Surprises Last Year?
• Successes Last Year?
Global Regulatory Compliance
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122. • Identify current state
• Common challenges – internal and
external
• Identify standard industry practices
• Sharing tips and tools
• Describe desired future vision
• Identify areas for collaboration
Breakout Session – Global EHS Compliance
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Breakout Groups
A – Global EHS Compliance
B – Global EHS Compliance
125. Breakout Groups
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125
EHS Expectations
India, China, Mexico
Global EHS Compliance
Group A
Global EHS Compliance
Group B
Facilitator
Keith Knoke
Facilitator
Paul Durkee
Facilitator
Angie Stagg
127. 29 states and
7 Union
Territories
INDIA REDEFINED
Largest democratic country
Most populous & English speaking country
Global startup ecosystem
Renewable energy Country attractive index
Wind power installation
Largest economy & Global Manufacturing
Competitiveness Index by 2020
Sixth on eight great powers in the world
Largest Country
131. Wet bio–degradable waste, dry recyclable
and combustible wastes and domestic
hazardous wastes shall be segregated at source
in accordance with the Solid Waste
Management Rules, 2015.
Plastic waste, which can be recycled, shall be
channelized to registered plastic waste recycler
PLASTIC WASTE MANAGEMENT RULES
Recycling of plastic shall conform to the Indian
Standard: IS 14534:1998 titled as Guidelines for
Recycling of Plastics, as amended from time to time
132. Responsibilities of Generators have been
introduced to segregate waste in to
three streams:
Wet (Biodegradable),
Dry (Plastic, Paper, metal, wood, etc.) and
domestic hazardous wastes (diapers,
napkins, empty containers of cleaning
agents, mosquito repellents, etc.)
Directly responsible for segregation and
sorting the waste
Bulk and institutional generators, market
associations, event organizers and
hotels and restaurants
WASTE MANAGEMENT RULES 2016
133. Groundwater is no more a state
subject.
All industries and commercial
establishments are required to obtain
permission from Central Ground
Water Board
Should implement rainwater recharge
programs to give back 50% of the
groundwater drawn
GROUND WATER EXTRACTION
RULES
134. e - WASTE MANAGEMENT
BULK CONSUMER RESPONSIBILITIES - 9
Ensure channelized
through collection
centre or dealer of
authorized producer or
dismantler or recycler or
in buyback scheme
Ensure radioactive
materials not mixed up
Maintain records in
Form 2 which can be
audited by state
pollution control board
Form 3 annual return
files to State pollution
control board
135. BATTERIES HANDLING RULES
BULK CONSUMER RESPONSIBILITIES - 10
Used batteries to be deposited
to dealer, manufacturer,
authorized recycler &
designated collection centre
Maintain records in Form VIII
Form VIII half yearly return files
to state pollution control board
136. OIL WASTE MANAGEMENT
Responsibilities of occupier - 4
Reduce, reuse, recycle
Training and sound hazardous
waste management
Authorized disposal or recycle
facility
Form 3 to be maintained
regarding the hazardous waste
storage/usage and Form 4 to be
submitted to PCB annually by
recycler
139. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Labour identification number > 10 employees
Measures relating to:
Cleanliness
Lighting
Ventilation
Prevention of fire
Canteen > 100 employees
Working hour restrictions
Not more than 48 hrs in a week
Not more than 9hrs in a day
Work continuously for more than five hours unless 0.5 hrs break
Working hrs in a day should not exceed ten and half hours including rest period. In
case of urgent work it should not exceed 12 hrs
Over time > 9hrs/day or 48 hrs in a week
Overtime should not exceed 125 hrs in three months
Overtime – twice the wages
Holiday once in a week or Compensatory offs within two months
Work on holiday = twice the wages
140. HOLIDAY OBSERVATIONS
Minimum 11 Holidays to be observed apart from one holiday a week as per
Shops and Establishment Act
Jan 26 - Republic day
Aug 15 - Independence day
Oct 2 – Gandhi Jayanthi
Holiday on general elections
5 festival holidays according to state
Casual leave - 8
Sick leave -7
Earned leave – 1 day for every twenty
days in previous year, maximum 45 days
in a year
141. MATERNITY & PATERNITY LEAVE POLICIES
GENDER BIAS ?
15 days to take care of his wife and
new born child within six months
from the date of birth
Applicable to Govt employees only
Maternity Benefit (Amendment) Bill 2016
Maternity leave to 26 weeks from the present 12
weeks
Leave up to 12 weeks for a woman who adopts a
child below the age of three months
“Work from home" for nursing mothers once the
leave period ends
Crèche mandatory > 30 women or 50 workers
142. WOMEN IN THE WORKPLACE
Factories act & Shops and Establishment act
Working hours – 6.00 AM to 7.00 PM
Exemption:
Shelter
Rest room
Night crèche
Ladies toilet
Addition protection of their dignity
Honor and safety
Protection from sexual harassment
Transportation to residence
Obtaining the consent from women worker
Shift timing can be changed only after holiday
143. WOMEN IN THE WORKPLACE
• Equal remuneration for men and women
• Discrimination against recruitment of women worker for same work
• Discrimination against such as promotions, training or transfer
144. FIRE NO OBJECTION CERTIFICATE RENEWAL NORMS
Chola MS Risk Services 146
State Fire NOC renewal period
Andhra Pradesh Once in a year
Karnataka Once in a year
Gujarat
Once in three year for non residential and once in 5
years for residential
Delhi
Once in three year for non residential and once in 5
years for residential
Haryana Once in a year
Puduchery Not defined
CHALLENGE
#1
145. • Challenges 2
– No occupancy certificate for the buildings (Earlier the
building was in panchayat limit at time of construction and
due to later city expansion, the building comes under
Municipal limit)
• Challenges 3
– Periodic physical inspection of building by team of
multidisciplinary professionals of local authority.
• Challenges 4
– Inherent risks of heritage building
FIRE
148. Thank you!
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150
M. SASIKUMAR
DGM – RISK SERVICES, CHOLA MS RISK SERVICES
sasikumarm@cholams.murugappa.com
Chennai, India
Peylina Chu, PE
Vice President, Antea Group
Peylina.chu@anteagroup.com
Boston, MA, USA
150. 1. China Overview
EHSxTech Workshop – April 2017
• Roughly the same size as US – 3 m sq
miles
• High Percentage of mountains and
deserts
• Arable Land – 7 % or ¼ of US arable land
• 28 provinces, 4 central controlled
municipalities, plus 2 special
administrative regions
• Languages: Mandarin plus 297 living
languages for China's 56 ethnic groups.
HK (Cantonese & English), Macau
(Cantonese & Portuguese)
151. EHSxTech Workshop – April 2017
153
Demographics
• Approximately 1.38 billion
people;
One child policy 1979-2016;
• 70% of population located in
south and east costal regions;
• More than 200 million migrant
workers, mostly rural migrants
seeking work in cities or coastal
regions
• Han make up 94% of population
– 55 different minorities
152. Public Holidays
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154
2017 Chinese Public Holiday Calendar
Festival Date Legal Holidays Holidays of 2017
New Year's Day Jan 1 1 day Dec 31, 2016 – Jan 2, 2017
Spring Festival
the 1st day of the
1st lunar month
3 days
It falls on January 27, 2017.
The holiday is from January 27 to
February 2.
Women's Day Mar 8 half day for women half day of Mar 8
Qingming Festival Apr 4 1 day
It falls on Apr 4, 2017. The holiday
is from Apr 2 to 4.
May Day May 1 1 day April 29 - May 1, 2017
Youth Day May 4 half day for youth above 14 years old half day of May 4
Children's Day Jun 1 1 day for children under 13 years old Jun 1, 2017
Dragon Boat Festival
the 5th day of the
5th lunar month
1 day
It falls on May 30, 2017.
The holiday is from May 28 to 30.
Mid-Autumn Day
the 15th day of the
8th lunar month
1 day
It falls on Oct 4, 2017. The holiday
is combined with the National Day
holidays.
National Day Oct 1 3 days Oct 1 - 8, 2017
153. 2. EHS Regulations in China
EHSxTech Workshop – April 2017
155
Category Regulatory
Citation
Summary
OHS
Committees
Work Safety Law
2014
The primary person in charge of a business entity shall be fully
responsible for the business entity's work safety.
Entity with more than 100 employees require either a safety
committee or appoints full-time safe production personnel.
Entity with less than 100 employees should appoint either a full-time
or part-time safety production personnel.
Fire Safety
Fire Protection Law
2008
The legal representative or the principally responsible person is the fire
safety responsibility person of the enterprise.
Order No. 61 of the
Ministry of Public
Security 2001
Fire inspection should be conducted at least once per month. For fire
safety priority facility, fire inspection should be conducted on daily
basis.
154. Category Regulatory Citation Summary
Emergency
Response
Fire Protection Law
2008
Establish fire safety operating procedure, develop firefighting and emergency
evacuation preparedness plan.
Order No. 61 of the Ministry
of Public Security 2001
Fire drill: once a year for general facility; every six months for fire safety priority
facility.
Lighting
Standard for Lighting Design
of Buildings
GB 50034-2013
This standard is applicable to the lighting design for the new construction,
reconstruction, or expansion of residential, commercial and industrial buildings.
Minimum 300 lx
Noise
Emission Standard for
Community Noise
GB 22337-2008
Boundary noise limits are 60 dB and 50dB at day time and night time,
respectively.
Occupational Exposure Limits
for Hazardous Agents in the
Workplace Part 2:Physical
Agents GBZ 2.2-2007
Employees with a measured 8-hour Time Weighted Average (TWA) greater than
85 dBA averaged over an 8-hour shift, on any one day, must be included in a
Hearing Conservation Program.
2. EHS Regulations in China
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156
155. 2. EHS Regulations in China
EHSxTech Workshop – April 2017
157
Category Regulatory Citation Summary
General EHS
Training
Work Safety Law
2014
Business entities shall provide their employees with work safety
education and training to ensure that their employees have necessary
work safety knowledge, are familiar with the relevant work safety
policies and rules and safe operating procedures.
Provisions on the Safety
Training of Production and
Operation Entities
2015
The main person in charge of the entity and the work safety
management personnel thereof shall accept safety training organized
by competent authorities. The time for preliminary safety training shall
be no less than 32 teaching hours. And the retraining time each year
shall be no less than 12 teaching hours.
Safety orientation training time for newly hired employee shall be no
less than 24 teaching hours, it could be implemented internally.
Ergonomics -
Currently there are no specific laws or regulations regarding
ergonomics. A variety of national standards have been issued to
provide recommendations of ergonomics considerations on the design
of products, work environment, system etc.
156. 3. Enforcement Trends in China
EHSxTech Workshop – April 2017
158
China punished 25,164 environmental offenders in the first half of last
year, fining them more than Rmb230m and transferring 740 cases to the
police for criminal investigations, according MEP
Over the last three years, the Chinese government has punished 33
multinational corporations for violating the nation’s environmental laws
and regulations, according to Ma Jun, director of IPE
Multinational companies in China should be aware of increased
enforcement of EHS laws, monitoring requirements and fraud, violations
of Chinese EHS laws will be difficult to operate into China, they will face
severely punishments, pulled into “Black List” and restricted in other
business. (Fine is calculated on daily basis without ceiling)
158. 4.1 Women in the Workplace
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160
• Private sector employers are reluctant to hire women
because Chinese law requires that the employer cover
maternity leave and childbirth costs; However, certain
industries prefer female workers for assumed benefits.
• According to national statistics, the ratio of male to
female migrant workers averages 2:1, and an estimated
30-40 million of the migrant women work in the cities;
• In China last year, women held 44 percent of senior
management roles in companies, according to a report
released by LinkedIn
159. 4.2 Maternity and Paternity Leave Policies
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“National Special Rules on the Labor Protection of Female
Employees (2012)”, Order No. 619 of the State Council,
stipulates that:
The maternity leave: 98 days. An extra 15 days in case of
Cesarean. Twin birth granted an extra maternity leave 15 days.
Paternity leave for husband: from one to two weeks.
160. 4.3 Military Requirements
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“Military Service Law of the People's Republic of China (2011)”,
Order No. 50 of the President, Oct 29, 2011, stipulates that:
- The People's Republic of China practises a military service system which
combines conscripts with volunteers and a militia with a reserve service.
Due to China's huge population, more volunteers than needed ones,
universal military conscription has never been enforced.
Taiwan law provides for compulsory military service. Men between the
ages of 18 and 36 who were born in Taiwan or who have ever held a
Taiwan passport should be aware that they may be subject to
compulsory military service in Taiwan, even if they are also U.S. citizens.
161. 5. Local Issues that May Affect Businesses
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• Government Affairs & Stakeholders;
• Air Pollutions and Alerts;
• Food Safety;
• Typhoon;
• Water Stress.
162. Thank you!
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164
Michael Liang, Ph.D.
Executive Director, ESD China Limited
mjliang@esdchina.com.cn
Guangzhou, China
Peylina Chu, PE
Vice President, Antea Group
Peylina.chu@anteagroup.com
Boston, MA, USA
165. Mexico Overview
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• Geography
• Most ecosystems
• Risks: volcanoes, hurricanes,
earthquakes, floods, drought,
forest fires
• Most people live in central
Mexico
166. • Languages
• Spanish is the official language
• English is the second most common language, probably spoken to some degree by
about 10-15% of the population (i.e. 10-20 million people)
• Federal and frequently taken holidays
• No siestas!
168
Mexico Overview
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Official
• Jan 1
• 1st Monday in Feb
• 3rd Monday in Mar
• May 1
• Sep 16
• 3rd Monday in Nov
• Dec 25
Common
• Easter Thursday and Friday
• May 5
• May 10
• May 15 (schools)
• Nov 1/2
• Dec 12
• Last Friday of every month=
no K1-12 school
167. • Business
• Micro businesses (<10 people) comprise 95.4% of total; generate 9.8% of gross
production.
• Large businesses (>251 people) comprise 0.2% of total; generate 64.1% of gross
production.
169
Mexico Overview
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Occupied
personnel per
sector
169. EHS Regulations in Mexico
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171
Regulatory Citation Summary
NOM-030-STPS-2009 (Art. 4.1)
NOM-019-STPS-2011(Art. 5.1, 7.1)
Municipal regulations
Dedicated EHS officer (>100 employees)
Health and safety committee
Emergency brigades
Agreement for the creation of the
workplace accident reporting system,
published on Dec 14, 2015.
Incidents and accidents must be reported to STPS within 3 days through the
electronic portal: www.siaat.stps.gob.mx
Includes travel to/from home-workplace and all activities during working time.
NOM-019-STPS-2011 (Art. 5.1, 7.1)
Municipal regulations
All STPS NOMs
Training to health and safety committee and emergency brigades.
Workers must be informed of their workplace/activities risks and trained if
required.
Ruling of Health and Safety
at the Workplace (Art. 32-43)
NOMs 011, 015, 025-STPS
Workplace health studies: lighting, noise, temperature, ergonomics,
psychosocial
NOM-002-STPS-2010 (Art. 5.3. 5.4, 5.5) All facilities should be adequately equipped with emergency response systems:
fire combat (detection, alarms, combat), evacuation routes, exits, first-aid,
response plans.
170. 172
EHS Regulations in Mexico
EHSxTech Workshop – April 2017
Regulatory Citation Summary
NOM-251-SSA1-2009 Hygiene in cafeterias/restaurants.
Applicable to all areas where food is prepared. Specifies easy-to-clean surfaces,
the prohibition of sick workers in the preparation of food and annual training in
food hygiene.
General Law for the
Prevention and Integral
Management of Waste
(LGPGIR).
Ruling of LGPGIR.
NOM-161-SEMARNAT-2011
Waste is classified in 3: hazardous, special handling, solid urban.
Electronic waste, large amounts of cardboard, packaging, paper, is classified as
special handling waste.
Federally generate > 10 tons SHW/year = special handling waste management
plan.
State generate (e.g. Mexico City)= special handling waste generator and/or
management plan.
PROY-NOM-035-STPS-2016 In review; not yet published.
Evaluation of psychosocial risk factors and workplace environment.
Examples of psychosocial risk factors= excessive workloads, lack of control over
work, workdays > 8 h/day, shift rotation without recovery time, work that
upsets family and personal time, negative or toxic work relations.
171. 173
EHS Regulations in Mexico
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Generally little inspection for non-industrial
facilities; but you never know!
Sanctions for EHS violations are well
established.
172. Cultural Nuances in Mexico
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Women at the
workplace
Parental leave
Military
requirements
Corruption
Sense of Time Accountability
Mothers: 12 weeks leave
6 months 1 h/day for
lactation
Fathers: 5 working days
Laid back- Ahorita
syndrome
Work many hours
Not efficient
Common in the workforce
Few in power positions
Do MOST of domestic work
(>75%)
Traditional working roles
Generally respected (at
least, face to face)
173. Local Issues
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Increasing SOCIAL risks:
General violence is high (kidnappings, theft, rape).
Some areas are ruled by gangs, not police.
Little trust in the police.
Recent looting (Jan 2017) to businesses.
Decreasing NATURAL risks:
Generally well organized emergency response
systems
174. Thank you!
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176
Fernanda Rivas Chavez
Director General, Tero Hub
frc@tero-hub.com
Queretaro, Mexico
Peylina Chu, PE
Vice President, Antea Group
Peylina.chu@anteagroup.com
Boston, MA, USA
175. For Breakout Sessions A and B:
• Identify current state
• Common challenges – internal and external
• Identify standard industry practices
• Sharing tips and tools
• Describe desired future vision
• Identify areas for collaboration
Select someone to report back to the
group
Instructions for Breakout Session
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Breakout Groups
EHS Expectations – India,
China, Mexico
A – Global EHS Compliance
B – Global EHS Compliance
176. Global Regulatory Compliance
• Common Challenges
• Standard Practices
• Vision of Success
• Areas for Collaboration
Breakout Groups – Report Back
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178
178. • Join the private LinkedIn
EHSxTech Community?
• Join a EHSxTech Collab
Project?
• Join regular meetings
and report back?
Call to Action
180
EHSxTech Workshop – April 2017
179. Join Us!
EHSxTech Workshop – April 2017
Reception
Let’s continue our
discussions!
181Antea USA, Inc.
Join us for Dinner, 6:30 pm
0.4 miles from Salesforce
140 New Montgomery St