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TO BE MADE HERE, OR ELSEWHERE – 
A LOOK INSIDE OUTSOURCING DECISIONS
What is Outsourcing 
• Outsourcing - 
– “the strategic use of outside resources to perform 
activities traditionally handled by internal staff and 
resources” Dave Griffiths 
• “The important thing about outsourcing or global sourcing, is that it 
becomes a very powerful tool to leverage talent, improve productivity 
and reduce work cycles.” 
• Azim Premji
Why do Companies Outsource?
Pros and Cons of Outsourcing 
Cons: 
• Difficulty in protecting 
confidentiality 
• Potential security problems 
• Disruption of supplies 
• Low product quality and 
slow time to market
What is Global Supply Chain Management ? 
 Historical developments: 
 Creation Era 
 Integration Era 
 Globalization 
 Main players:
• Outsourcing, Re-shoring, and Near-Shoring 
• Where and whom to source 
• Ensure Safety and maintaining Quality
Managing SCM: Challenges 
 Transportation 
 Govt. regulation and restriction 
 Technology 
 Safety and Quality
• American multinational corporation 
• In-depth research into customer and environment 
• Reduced 75% to 25% of its production 
• Well Choreographed logistics 
• Increasing Efficiency 
• 787 Dreamliner problem 
• Quality Control measures
Worlds 4th Largest IT service provider, 1st in Japan 
 It’s major suppliers Intel and AMD offshored to China 
 Fujitsu has opted for a "virtual global SCM" (supply chain management 
system) to decide who will make and deliver products. 
 Competitive price advantage
 Nissan Motor Corporation is a Japanese 
multinational automobile manufacturer 
headquartered in Nishi-ku, Yokohama, Japan. 
 Nissan Motor Corporation sells its cars under 
the Nissan, Infiniti, Datsun, and NISMO 
brands 
 Nissan's supply chain, has been transformed by 
globalization and the emergence of newly affluent markets 
outside of North America, Europe and Japan
 A Japanese Electronics & Semi – Conductor Company 
 Earlier a leader in circuit industry but now 3rd in the world 
 Requires Reliability & Quality 
 On-shore Sourcing and global R&D 
 Issues: 
IP Protection 
Geographical Location
Conclusion 
Companies 
have to 
outsource to 
gain cost 
advantage from 
competitors 
Cant deny 
growing 
markets 
Once you open 
the door for 
outsourcing, it 
can never be 
closed 
Constant 
innovation 
required 
No way out now !

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Presentation2

  • 1. TO BE MADE HERE, OR ELSEWHERE – A LOOK INSIDE OUTSOURCING DECISIONS
  • 2. What is Outsourcing • Outsourcing - – “the strategic use of outside resources to perform activities traditionally handled by internal staff and resources” Dave Griffiths • “The important thing about outsourcing or global sourcing, is that it becomes a very powerful tool to leverage talent, improve productivity and reduce work cycles.” • Azim Premji
  • 3. Why do Companies Outsource?
  • 4. Pros and Cons of Outsourcing Cons: • Difficulty in protecting confidentiality • Potential security problems • Disruption of supplies • Low product quality and slow time to market
  • 5. What is Global Supply Chain Management ?  Historical developments:  Creation Era  Integration Era  Globalization  Main players:
  • 6. • Outsourcing, Re-shoring, and Near-Shoring • Where and whom to source • Ensure Safety and maintaining Quality
  • 7. Managing SCM: Challenges  Transportation  Govt. regulation and restriction  Technology  Safety and Quality
  • 8. • American multinational corporation • In-depth research into customer and environment • Reduced 75% to 25% of its production • Well Choreographed logistics • Increasing Efficiency • 787 Dreamliner problem • Quality Control measures
  • 9. Worlds 4th Largest IT service provider, 1st in Japan  It’s major suppliers Intel and AMD offshored to China  Fujitsu has opted for a "virtual global SCM" (supply chain management system) to decide who will make and deliver products.  Competitive price advantage
  • 10.  Nissan Motor Corporation is a Japanese multinational automobile manufacturer headquartered in Nishi-ku, Yokohama, Japan.  Nissan Motor Corporation sells its cars under the Nissan, Infiniti, Datsun, and NISMO brands  Nissan's supply chain, has been transformed by globalization and the emergence of newly affluent markets outside of North America, Europe and Japan
  • 11.  A Japanese Electronics & Semi – Conductor Company  Earlier a leader in circuit industry but now 3rd in the world  Requires Reliability & Quality  On-shore Sourcing and global R&D  Issues: IP Protection Geographical Location
  • 12. Conclusion Companies have to outsource to gain cost advantage from competitors Cant deny growing markets Once you open the door for outsourcing, it can never be closed Constant innovation required No way out now !