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The Case




This short PowerPoint
explains how the:
• 180 Degree Rule
• Shot reverse Shot
• Continuity Editing
was all used throughout my
short film.
180 Degree Rule
First we have the 180 degree rule.
    The 180-degree rule is just a basic
     guiding applying to the on-screen spatial
     relationship between two characters in a
     scene. We can describe this using an
     imaginary line (axis) connects the
     characters. When filming the camera
     must stay at one side of the axis, if not
     we call this crossing the line. It can also
     complicate things for the viewer such as
     if we shoot from one side the character
     walking to the left, but then switch the
     camera to the other side to the viewer
     this will look like they are walking back
     on themselves.
    In our film we successfully used this
     rule, by having Katie at one side of the
     table and Shannon at the other, and
     keeping the camera at the one side of
     the axis. Here is a drawn picture to help
     describe and show what we did.
Shot Reverse Shot
   Shot reverse shot is a film technique
    where one character is shown looking at
    another character (often off-screen), and
    then the other character is shown looking
    back at the first character. Since the
    characters are shown facing in opposite
    directions, the viewer assumes that they
    are looking at each other.
   Unfortunately in our film we was less
    successful as making this as obvious as
    we were with our 180 Degree Rule, as
    we did not show it going from character
    to character. I have drawn a diagram to
    help describe and show what we
    did, which we thought was a shot reverse
    shot. Now we have learnt from our
    mistakes and use it to move on!
Continuity Editing
   Continuity editing, the purpose of continuity
    editing is to smooth over the inherent
    discontinuity of the editing process and to
    establish a logical coherence between shots.
   We did this very successfully in our film, as we
    did it as Katie opening the door and walking
    through, and then took another shot of her
    coming out the door at the other side, as these
    were two different shots they needed editing
    together, we did this on the mac computers, to
    make it as smoothly as possible for the best
    effect.

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Preliminary task

  • 1. The Case This short PowerPoint explains how the: • 180 Degree Rule • Shot reverse Shot • Continuity Editing was all used throughout my short film.
  • 2. 180 Degree Rule First we have the 180 degree rule.  The 180-degree rule is just a basic guiding applying to the on-screen spatial relationship between two characters in a scene. We can describe this using an imaginary line (axis) connects the characters. When filming the camera must stay at one side of the axis, if not we call this crossing the line. It can also complicate things for the viewer such as if we shoot from one side the character walking to the left, but then switch the camera to the other side to the viewer this will look like they are walking back on themselves.  In our film we successfully used this rule, by having Katie at one side of the table and Shannon at the other, and keeping the camera at the one side of the axis. Here is a drawn picture to help describe and show what we did.
  • 3. Shot Reverse Shot  Shot reverse shot is a film technique where one character is shown looking at another character (often off-screen), and then the other character is shown looking back at the first character. Since the characters are shown facing in opposite directions, the viewer assumes that they are looking at each other.  Unfortunately in our film we was less successful as making this as obvious as we were with our 180 Degree Rule, as we did not show it going from character to character. I have drawn a diagram to help describe and show what we did, which we thought was a shot reverse shot. Now we have learnt from our mistakes and use it to move on!
  • 4. Continuity Editing  Continuity editing, the purpose of continuity editing is to smooth over the inherent discontinuity of the editing process and to establish a logical coherence between shots.  We did this very successfully in our film, as we did it as Katie opening the door and walking through, and then took another shot of her coming out the door at the other side, as these were two different shots they needed editing together, we did this on the mac computers, to make it as smoothly as possible for the best effect.