In this presentation clearly mention about the IoT and its functioning and graph for the scope of IoT.

1. Architecture &
Scope of IoT
A PRESENTED BY
E.VARA PRASAD
B.VENKATESHWARA REDDY
3rd Year ECE
RGMCET

2. CONTENTS
1) What is IoT and some of it’s Definitions.
2) Essential Components of IoT.
3) Network & Cloud Architecture.
4) Overview Diagram of IoT Architecture.
5) Future and Scope of IoT.
6) Smart City Eco-System and Applications.
7) Conclusion.

3. WHAT IS IoT ?
IoT basically about making things Smart.
This enables the a new level of services and Capabilities.
This can be achieved by a combination of following things:
1. Adding Sensors and Actuators
2. Adding Connectivity to the Cloud
3. Implementing the things where its capabilities can be programmatically
manipulated.
Sensors &
Actuators
Connectivity People
& processes

4. Essential Blocks of IoT
I. Things
II. Sensors
III. Gateway
IV. Network & Cloud
V. Monitoring & Operating
platforms

5. Things
 Everyday Things.
 Smart Homes & Cities.
 Telemedicine & Healthcare.
 Building Management.
 Agriculture Automation.
 Vehicles ,pet, Assets monitoring &
Controlling etc..
Everyday Things Smart Home & Cities
Telemedicine & Healthcare Building Management
Agriculture Automation Assets, pet & vehicle monitoring
& controlling

6. Sensors
Sensors serving the digital nervous
system which is very essential for this
contemporary world.
Sensors senses the object
characteristics and it gives input to the
gateway.
Sensors gives life to the things and
helps to function smart.
Sensors provides the data of the Things
based on the condition of the thing or
object.

7. Gateways
 Gateways are the Heart of IoT cloud platform
 Usually gateways are Raspberry pi, Arduino, Beaglebone Back, Intel Galileo etc..
 These boards interface with sensors on one hand and cloud at the another hand.
 Gateways are acts as the Actuators.
Beaglebone Back Arduino unoRaspberry pi

8. Network & Cloud
 Gateway (or) device to Cloud interfacing :
1) HTTP
2) MQTT
3) COAP
Etc…
 Sensors are interfacing with Gateway:
1) Wired Interface
2) Wireless Interface
Gateway
Wi-Fi Dongle
GPRS Shield
Sensors Interface Cloud Interface
RS-485

9. Overview of IOT Architecture
Arduino
Raspberry pi
Intel(Galileo)
Arm
Gateway
Objects
AC
Cars
Fans
Lights
MQTT Broker
D2D
D2S
S2S
Below stated diagram defines sequential architecture of IOT.

10. Scope of IoT
Things Connected
to Internet
People on Earth
By 2020, there will be
Connected to the Internet

11. Smart city Eco-system
Its popularity is fueled by the fact that many Smart City solutions promise to alleviate real pains of
people living in cities these days.
Traffic management
Water distribution
Waste management
Environmental monitoring
Smart Energy Utilisation
Urban security
Structural health of building
Smart parking

12. Waste Management
 Almost all cities faces waste disposal and management issues.
 Factors to be consider are the cost involved in keeping the city clean and storing the waste until it is processed
and disposed off.
 IoT proposes intelligent waste containers which detect the nature and levels of garbage and send notifications
to the city waste management department.

13. Applications

14. Conclusion
We conclude that in the rapid growing world of technology IoT must take a
major part. From the different references and presentation which we delivered
now would shows how IoT plays a crucial role to make our lives more easy and
efficient in smart manner.
“There are many initiatives for Smart Cities, but we also need Smart Citizens.”

15. Thanks You
&
Any Queries