Check out the meaning of the traditional economy with examples. Also, know about its characteristics and the pros and cons of traditional economy in detail.

1. Pros and Cons of Traditional
Economy
The economy is the heart of any country, any society, and any community.
Without a fostering economy, one can’t sustain as there will be no production of
goods and services. There are numerous types of economic models followed in
different countries among which capitalist, socialist, communist, and market
economies are the popular ones. Today, we will have a look at the traditional
economy definition, understand what exactly it is, and know the pros and cons of
traditional economy.
There is one more economic model which is the oldest of all of them and which
prevails in some of the underdeveloped countries of the world today, it is called
the traditional economy (also called conventional or customary economy). So,
keep reading and know about it in detail.
What is the Traditional Economy?
The traditional economy is usually found in underdeveloped countries. It is a way
of life for the people in underdeveloped countries. It is an economy that doesn’t
operate under the motive of making money but makes sure that all the people of
the community have work and enough goods to sustain.
The traditional economy depends on the customs and traditions prevailing in the
society. People of the community, region, or culture participate in this economy
and do bartering of the goods and services. Goods and services are sold not with
money but with the bartering system.
In a bartering system, one good exchange for another good. For example,
someone who produces wheat will exchange it with someone who needs it not
with money but with some other good like fruits or vegetables.

2. source: thebalance.com
People who follow the conventional economy rely on old-fashioned and
traditional economic activities like farming, hunting, cattle herding, etc. They
don’t follow technological innovations and modern economic models.
There is no excess, oversupply of the goods, and even a shortage in a customary
economy. People here don’t work with a motive to earn more or have more profit
but rather work to feed themselves daily and sustain their life.
Examples
There are many examples of a conventional economy. Currently, this model
follows in underdeveloped countries and rural areas where the people live a life
based on their traditions and customs. They don’t follow the modern trends and
customs so the conventional economy is still followed there.
Many tribal communities are following this practice in the rural regions and
places that are remote and out of reach from the modern world. Here, the tribal
leaders take all the decisions and perform the task and how the goods and
services will produce and consume.

3. What are its Characteristics?
● It depends on beliefs, customs, and traditions that the community or
society is following over the years.
● It model based on the life of the people.
● The production means are hunting, fishing, agriculture, etc.
● It does not depend on any means of currency but involves barter trading.
● There is no waste, as well as no oversupply as all the goods produced, and
consumed.
source: pinterest.com
Now, let’s have a look at the pros and cons of traditional economy.
Pros And Cons Of Traditional Economy
Pros of Traditional Economy:
1. Every member of the community engages in doing something. Someone
does the farming work, some do cattle herding, some do fishing, and other
stuff. This way the work distribute among all the members and everyone is
busy producing the goods and services.
2. Every member is aware of his/her responsibilities and they have the
required skills and knowledge to carry out the specific tasks and then this
knowledge is passed on to their next generation.

4. 3. There is no excess production as well as no shortage so everyone gets
what they want. There is no industrial pollution so the environment remains
clean and pure too.
4. People here don’t work for profits and money so they are not greedy but
live their life with simplicity. Barter trading remains well effective here.
Cons of Traditional Economy:
1. In the traditional economy, more work involves. People have to work
continuously and there are no holidays as they have to produce the goods
to survive. Also, there is no guarantee that the crops will give a good yield,
there are weather issues as well.
2. Quality of life is not that good in this economy as compared to the market
economy.
3. The biggest disadvantage of this economy is that there are very few career
choices available to choose from. Hunting, farming, fishing, cattle herding,
etc. are the only options available that one has to choose from.
4. Exposure is very less to the modern world and growth and change are not
showing respect in this economy. People fear that their traditions and
cultures will ruin if they prefer to change.

5. source: haikudeck.com
So, here was an overview of the pros and cons of traditional economy. I hope you
got a complete idea of it. The market economy is much better than the
conventional economy in the current times where the world is accelerating at a
huge pace and the industrial and technical revolution is changing the world.
Quality life and growth are visible in the market economy, unlike the conventional
economy where people live a simple life with no focus on growth and change! For
more information, visit Financeshed.

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