The document discusses Conway's Law and approaches for organizing cross-functional teams to work on shared components. Conway's Law states that a system's structure will mirror the communication structure of the organization that designed it. The document recommends establishing feature teams and describes five key aspects for making feature teams work: 1) Ensuring teams have the necessary skills, 2) Learning to deliver work in a vertical, incremental manner, 3) Improving collaboration within and between teams, 4) Maintaining clean component ownership and structure, and 5) Collaborating on shared components through common standards and full lifecycle developer experience.