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05 ohp slides 1
1. Worksheet Preparation
H0032
* Property of STI
Page 1 of 8
WORKSHEET
PREPARATION
Types of Adjusting Entries:
Adjusting Entries
1. Entries to apportion recorded costs
2. Entries to apportion unearned
revenue
3. Entries to record unrecorded
expenses
4. Entries to record unrecorded revenue
2. Worksheet Preparation
H0032
* Property of STI
Page 2 of 8
Apportioning Recorded Costs
o Insurance
Prepaid Expenses
o Office Supplies
Unexpired Insurance xxx
Cash xxx
Insurance Expense xxx
Unexpired Insurance xxx
Office Supplies xxx
Cash xxx
Office Supplies Expense xxx
Office Supplies xxx
o Depreciation of Building/Office Equipment
Depreciation Expense xxx
Accumulated Depreciation xxx
3. Worksheet Preparation
H0032
* Property of STI
Page 3 of 8
Apportioning Unearned Revenue
Cash xxx
Unearned Management Fees xxx
Unearned Management Fees xxx
Management Fees Earned xxx
4. Worksheet Preparation
H0032
* Property of STI
Page 4 of 8
Recording Unrecorded Expenses
Accrual of Interest
Cash xxx
Notes Payable xxx
Interest Expense xxx
Interest Payable xxx
Salaries Expense xxx
Salaries Payable xxx
Salaries Payable xxx
Salaries Expense xxx
Cash xxx
Accrual of Salary
6. Worksheet Preparation
H0032
* Property of STI
Page 6 of 8
The Worksheet
Parts of the Worksheet
o Heading
o Body of the worksheet
1. The name of the business
2. The title “Worksheet”
3. Period of time covered
Procedures in Preparing a Worksheet
1. Enter the ledger account balances in the trial
balance column.
2. Enter the adjustments in the Adjustment
column.
3. Enter the account balances as adjusted in the
Adjusted Trial Balance columns.
4. Extend each amount in the Adjusted Trial
Balance columns into the Income Statement
or Balance Sheet columns.
5. Total the Income Statement and Balance
Sheet columns.
7. Worksheet Preparation
H0032
* Property of STI
Page 7 of 8
Use of Worksheet
1. Preparing financial statements
2. Recording adjusting entries in the Accounting
Records
3. Recording closing entries
a. Debit the Revenue accounts and credit
Income Summary.
b. Debit Income Summary and credit
Expense accounts.
c. Transfer the balancing figure in the
Income Statement columns.
d. Debit the Capital account and credit
the Drawing account.
8. Worksheet Preparation
H0032
* Property of STI
Page 8 of 8
The Accounting Cycle
Transactions are analyzed & recorded in the journal
Adjusting entries are journalized & posted to the ledger
A post-closing trial balance is prepared
Transactions are posted to the ledger
A trial balance is prepared, adjustment data are
Assembled & an optional worksheet is completed.
Financial statements are prepared
Closing entries are journalized & posted to the ledger