10. CLUSTER - A CLUSTER - B CLUSTER - C
• SCHIZOTYPAL
• PARANOID
• SCHIZOID
• BORDERLINE
• ANTISOCIAL
• HISTRIONIC
• NARCISSISTIC
• DEPENDENT
• AVOIDANT
• OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE
• PASSIVE-AGGRESSIVE
SCHIZOTYPAL BORDERLINE DEPENDENT
o Likes 1st generation family
o Metamorphic Speech
o Aloof & isolated
o Magical Thinking
o Self destructive (self mutilation)
o Impulsive
o Erratic emotions
o Sexual
o Extreme intensity
o Always in a crisis
o Lack self confidence
o Often apparent in their:
Posture
Voice
Mannerisms
PARANOID ANTISOCIAL AVOIDANT
o Suspicious
o Cold
o Humorless
o Breaks laws
o No remorse/guilt
o Appears friendly on surface
o Social withdrawal
o Awkward & uncomfortable in social
situations
SCHIZOID HISTRIONIC OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE
o Few friends
o Loner
o Indifferent to praise/criticism
o Impulsive, False emotions, Dramatic
o Inappropriate social behaviour
o Center of Attention
o Perfectionist
o Preoccupied with :- Details
o Rules, Schedules
NARCISSISTIC PASSIVE-AGGRESSIVE
o Can’t apologize, Grandiose
o Exploit others in an effort to fulfill their own
o Forceful, Stubborn, Dependent on
others, Procrastinates
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22. POSITIVE SYMPTOMS NEGATIVE SYMPTOMS COGNITIVE DEFICITS
Positive refers to overt
symptoms that should not be
present. These include :-
Negative doesnot refers to a
person’s attitude but instead
to a lack of characteristics that
should be present. These
include:-
Difficulties with following
aspects of cognition can make
it hard to live a normal life or
earn a living
• Hallucinations
• Delusions
• Disorganized thoughts
• Reduced speech even when
encourage to interact
• Lack of emotional & facial
expression
• Diminished ability to begin
& sustain activities
• Decreased ability to find
pleasure in everyday
• Social withdrawal
• Memory
• Attention
• Planning
• Decision Making