Morning plenary | cleanmed europe 2016 | Building a global network to transform health systems
Imagine hospitals and experts from around the world helping you and each other to develop, implement, and accelerate hospital and health system sustainability programmes for free. You are imagining Health Care Without Harm’s Global Green and Healthy Hospitals (GGHH) network. The GGHH network includes over 700 members, representing over 20,500 hospitals and heath centres, building a global movement for sustainable health care.
Learn about the network, the benefits and the resources it offers to members, and more about how to join and become a part of this growing community, transforming the health sector globally.
Hear from members from around the world on how GGHH is helping them to reduce their own environmental impact, increase their resilience to climate change, move beyond their boundaries to improve the health of their communities, and leverage their sustainability achievements to influence health and climate policy to improve the planet.
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Building a global network to transform health systems
1. BUILDING A GLOBAL NETWORK TO
TRANSFORM HEALTH SYSTEMS
M. Ahmed IDHAMMAD
Head of Sustainable Development
Mohammed VI University Hospital
of Marrakesh, Morocco
a.idhammad@gmail.comDay 2 - Morning plenary | Thursday, 20th October 2016
The 5th CleanMed Europe Conference
UN City, Copenhagen, Denmark
19th-21st October 2016
1
Kingdom of Morocco
2. An Overview of the African HealthCare System
2
MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO, PER
100,000 LIVE BIRTHS, 08
AFRICA: 620 – EUROPE:21 –
WORLD: 260
UNDER-5 MORTALITY PER 1,000
LIVE BIRTHS, 11
AFRICA: 107 – EUROPE:13 –
WORLD: 51
PHYSICIANS PER 1,000 PEOPLE, 10
AFRICA: 2.3 – EUROPE:33.3 –
WORLD: 14.0
LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH, 09
AFRICA: 54 – EUROPE:75 –
WORLD: 68
HOSPITAL NEEDS
HEALTHCARE RISK MANAGEMENT
AND PATIENT SAFETY
DEGRADED STATE
HEALTHCARE INFRASTRUCTURE
3. Moroccan health system in brief
NationalHealth
SysteminMorocco
Private (fot-profit)Public
270 private units2 458 Basic Health
Facilities
124 Hospitals
7 Military hospitals
National Institutes
and Laboratories
Health care
establishments run
by mutual benefit
societies: 13 CNSS
the National Social
Security Fund
5 500 beds26 000 beds 1 800 beds
16%79% 5%
Kingdom of Morocco in brief
Capital: Rabat
Population (2014): 33 848 242 inhabitants
Gross Domestic Product: 100.36 billion US dollars
Life expectancy at birth (2014) : 72 years
Population distribution % urban: 60.35
% population Under 15: 28.0
Total area: 710 850 km2
Coastline : 1 835 Km
Population density : 73,1 people /km2
Language : Arabic , Berber
To the north, the climate is Mediterranean, Atlantic to the
west, and Saharan to the south*
Regional hospitals
National university hospitals
Provincial hospitals
Heathcare Center (local)
Polyclinics
Diagnostic Centers
PublicHospitalSystem
Morocco
3*Source: www.invest.gov.ma; www.hcp.ma ; worldbank.org*Source: http://www.who.int
Private (non-profit)
4. Climate change challenges in Africa and Morocco
4
Impact of Climate Change on Human Health
Asthma, cardiovascular disease
Malaria,
dengue,
encephalitis,
hantavirus,
Rift valley
fever, Lyme
disease,
Chikungunya,
West Nile
virus
Respiratory
allergies,
asthma
Cholera, cryptosporidiosis,
campylobacter, leptospirosis,
harmful algal blooms
Malnutrition; diarrheal disease
Heat-
related
illness and
death,
cardiovescu
lat failure
Forced
migration,
civil conflict,
mental
health
impacts
Injuries, fatalities, mental health impacts
Evolution and landmark events in Morocco
*Source: http://www.cdc.gov/
5. The Mohammed VI University Hospital of Marrakesh: By the numbers
5
Hospitals
1 548
Beds
2 455
Professional Staff
147 000 m²
Constructed area
172 273
Emergency Visits
200 805
Outpatient consultations
48 151
Day-care admissions
53 526
Classic admissions
29 128
Surgical Interventions
15 663
Births
1 049 781 €
Electric consumption
399 159 €
water consumption
180 000 €
Gas consumption
260 tons/year
Healthcare risk waste production 5
47 million €
Operating budget
3 million €
Investment budget
108 %
Average occupancy rate
7,6 days
Average hospital stay
19 780 €
Diesel consumption
6. Implementation of Sustainable Development
6
A Timeline of Sustainable Development at Marrakesh University Hospital
… 2011 2014
2012 2016 …
Individual and Local
Initiatives
Creation of the Sustainable
Development Committee
Commitment to sustainable
development
Integrating
sustainability into
our strategic
planning
7. Our Sustainable Development Policy
7
Sustainable Development Policy
Promotion of social progress
• Ensure the health, safety and well-being of employees in the workplace;
• Take into consideration the points of view of all stakeholders and create a work environment based
on the seven values of the institution;
• Include social responsibility in our management system;
Preservation of the environment and natural resources
• Identify environmental aspects and impacts of the establishment's operational activities;
• Reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve the energy efficiency of buildings;
• Promote products and processes that are more respectful of the environment;
• Promote source reduction, reuse, sorting, recycling, recovery and disposal of waste safely;
• Support the implementation of renewable energy projects
Encouraging responsible economic
• Apply a responsible purchasing policy that aims to make suppliers aware of CSR;
• Continue to improve awareness and communication aimed to reduce consumption and improve
energy efficiency;
• Develop a sustainable economic development strategy;
• Ensure the integration of ecodesign principles in new investment projects.
The Sustainable Development Committee meets at
least twice a year
The Sustainable Development Committee,
consisting of managers of various departments
and General manager
The mission of the Sustainable Development
Committee is mandated to develop, promote and
coordinate all activities related to sustainable
development. Its mission is also to oversee the
preparation of annual action plans, monitor their
implementation and capitalize on experience
Sustainable Development Committee
8. Our Key Achievements
8
• Conducting of two Energy Audits
• Training and awareness
• Rationalization of electric power consumption
• Counting system and energy management
• Reduction of water consumption
• Environmentally Responsible Purchasing
• The dematerialization policy and Paperless office
• Renewable energy: Solar and Geothermal energy
• Green Days and Reforestation Days
• Potentially infectious medical waste treatment is done in-situ
• Development of international cooperation
• Green building integration management
• Management of air-conditioning systems
The use of solar energy does not release sulfur dioxide and other
particulate matters impacting human health. In 2015, 4 million
Dirhams was invested on solar installations in our hospitals, through
many projects:
-Solar photovoltaic systems (SPV) for outdoor lighting and the
pumping and irrigation processes: 90% of outdoor lighting is
provided through solar energy.
-Solar thermal energy: More than 70% of all buildings are
equipped with solar collectors.
We've also committed to invest nearly 7 million Dirhams in
renewable energy projects this year. Currently, there is about 80
kilowatts-peak (kWp) of installed capacity and we will install 200
kWp by the end of 2016.
With regard to low-temperature geothermal energy, The
geothermal system will be used to heat and cool the building covers
an area of two hundred square-meter.
Several actions have been made to reduce water consumption :
-Retrofit new water-efficient plumbing fixtures: the electronic
sensor faucets that replaces standard faucets and Replace your old
water-guzzling toilet with a low-flow one. Older toilets use
between 20 to 25 litres per flush. New ultra-low-flow toilets use just
six litres per flush.
- Drip irrigation lines direct water directly to where plants need it.
9. Joining the GGHH network
9
WHY JOIN THE GGHH NETWORK?
•Exchange of know-how on climate change and sustainable development
•Participate in international events, briefings and networking activities in the world
• Have access to various professional development tools
• Build and develop leadership skills
WHEN
• September 2014
MEMBERSHIP
•October 2014
10. 10
Kingdom of Morocco
M. Ahmed IDHAMMAD
Head of Sustainable Development
The Mohammed VI University Hospital of Marrakesh
a.idhammad@gmail.com
| The 5th CleanMed Europe Conference - UN City, Copenhagen, Denmark, 19th-21st October 2016 |