A regression testing approach is needed to evaluate the overall working of the application after it has undergone a recent change.
- Examines the functionality of the upgrade
- Ensures that the change does not interfere with existing features
- Identifies any errors or bugs in the application's existing functionalities
- It helps determine bugs in the newly pushed code
## Strategy for regression testing - what to test, how often, and more
Regression testing strategy depends on several key factors, like how often developers upgrade the application, how significant the new change is, and what existing sections it could affect.
Here are some tried and tested proven strategies that you could follow during regression testing:
- Measure or change the scale of the upgrade to determine how likely it would affect the application.
- When introducing automation testing, outline the test cases and scenarios to know which should be automated and manually tested.
- The regression testing approach must cover all the possible test cases and impacted functionalities.
- Focus on the testing process, technology, and roles when automating regression testing
- Perform risk analysis based on the size of your business/project and its complexity, along with its importance
## Tips for managing regression risks
- Proactively identify and assess regression risks before starting the regression testing process. You can then focus all your efforts on the most critical areas.
- Use risk mitigation strategies to reduce the impact of identified risks. For example, if a particular threat could result in data loss, you could create backups to mitigate the risk.
- Use a structured approach for managing regression risks, such as a risk registry or risk management plan; this will help ensure that all threats are captured and tracked.
- Communicate any potential impacts of regression risks to stakeholders to make informed decisions about the release schedule.
## Steps to perform regression testing:
- Prepare for manual and automated tests: This involves getting the required tools and resources ready, such as test data, test cases, test scripts, and more.
- Identify which changes or upgrades on existing modules of the application will impact its functionalities: You need to specifically identify which areas of the application will be affected by the changes or upgrades to focus your testing efforts during regression testing on those areas.
- Use manual and automated tests accordingly: Once you have identified the impacted functionalities, you can use both manual and automation tests to validate that the changes or upgrades have not adversely affected those functionalities.
Some of the most common regressions that need testing include functionalities such as login, search, and checkout. To detect these regressions, you can use different methods such as checking the application's output against expected results, performing functional tests, and using automated tools.