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Facebook Ads – The Math behind the Magic
             www.adparlor.com
Hussein Fazal – CEO, AdParlor
Ads API Partner – manages ~1 Billion daily impressions on Facebook
What works on Facebook?
 Intent (search versus Facebook)

 Deep Conversions
   o Does education, insurance, flowers work on
     Facebook?
   o Definitely not if you treat it like search!


 Shallow Conversions
   o Playing a Facebook game
   o Liking a Facebook fan page
   o Registering for a web site via Facebook connect
Some Basic Terms
   CTR – Click Through Rate
   CVR – Conversion Rate
   CPM – Cost per 1,000 impressions
   eCPM – Effective cost per 1,000 impressions
   CPC – Cost per click
   CPA – Cost per acquisition


    4 Clicks from 10,000 Impressions =      0.04% CTR
    2 Acquisitions from 4 Clicks =          50% CVR
    4 Clicks * $0.30 CPC =                  $1.20 Cost
    $1.20 Cost / 2 Acquisitions =           $0.60 CPA
Ad Server Fundamentals
 Any ad network wants to choose the ad with the
  highest eCPM
   o This is true for Facebook and amplified by their focus on
     user experience


 A high CTR means you can buy cheaper clicks

 A high CVR means you get more conversions
  for those clicks
The Importance of CTR
Difference in eCPM based on the CTR [hold CPC bid constant]


 Impressions          CTR            Clicks      CPC Bid      eCPM

 1,000                1.00%          10          $ 0.50       $ 5.00

 1,000                0.10%          1           $ 0.50       $ 0.50

 1,000                0.05%          0.5         $ 0.50       $ 0.25

 1,000                0.01%          0.1         $ 0.50       $ 0.05
Seeing the Effect on Facebook
The Importance of CVR
Difference in eCPA based on the CVR [holding cost constant]
 Cost           Clicks      CVR              Conversions           eCPA


 $ 5,000.00     10,000      40.00%                         4,000   $ 1.25

 $ 5,000.00     10,000      50.00%                         5,000   $ 1.00

 $ 5,000.00     10,000      60.00%                         6,000   $ 0.83

 $ 5,000.00     10,000      70.00%                         7,000   $ 0.71
Understanding Ad Optimization
   Don’t talk to me about pricing unless you
    understand CTR and CVR
      High CTR = cheaper clicks
      High CVR = more conversions for those
       clicks

    Create thousands of ad, learn in real-
     time, and optimize CTR and CVR

    By optimizing on CTR/CVR you are
     essentially driving down your CPA
Quick Tangent - Sponsored Stories
 “Something that would appear on a users news feed – turned into an ad unit”
Why do Sponsored Stories get you cheaper fans (technical)?

Higher Click-Through-Rate (CTR)        Higher Conversion Rate (CVR)
gets you cheaper clicks                gets you more for those clicks
Why Do Sponsored Stories get you
cheaper fans (high level)?
   Because it is a story – not an ad.

   Remember - “Something that would appear on a users news feed
    – turned into an ad unit”

   Before sponsored stories:
    o More Fans = More expensive for the next Fan

   Since sponsored stories:
    o More Fans = Cheaper for the next Fan
If the Ingredients are Perfect
Super Targeted
                     $.08                   Able to achieve 0.29%
Fan Acquisition                              CTR and 81% CVR
                                           through life of campaign
  Campaign
                  Effective Cost Per Fan
Groupon’s Goal is to get sign-ups
Groupon
          Generic Ads
               Constant creative rotation



          Deal Specific Ads
               Combining the Groupon deals
                API with the Facebook Ads API
Generic Ads
 It’s all about testing & optimization
Deal Specific Ads
Deal Specific Ads
   Integrate with Groupon Deals API

   Pull deals as they go live at
    midnight in local timezone

   Machine learning to determine who to target

   Set Facebook Ads live within minutes of deal going live!
Bringing it all together
hussein.fazal@adparlor.com
    www.adparlor.com
www.facebook.com/adparlor

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Hussein Fazal, SMASH Summit NYC

  • 1. Facebook Ads – The Math behind the Magic www.adparlor.com
  • 2. Hussein Fazal – CEO, AdParlor Ads API Partner – manages ~1 Billion daily impressions on Facebook
  • 3. What works on Facebook?  Intent (search versus Facebook)  Deep Conversions o Does education, insurance, flowers work on Facebook? o Definitely not if you treat it like search!  Shallow Conversions o Playing a Facebook game o Liking a Facebook fan page o Registering for a web site via Facebook connect
  • 4. Some Basic Terms  CTR – Click Through Rate  CVR – Conversion Rate  CPM – Cost per 1,000 impressions  eCPM – Effective cost per 1,000 impressions  CPC – Cost per click  CPA – Cost per acquisition 4 Clicks from 10,000 Impressions = 0.04% CTR 2 Acquisitions from 4 Clicks = 50% CVR 4 Clicks * $0.30 CPC = $1.20 Cost $1.20 Cost / 2 Acquisitions = $0.60 CPA
  • 5. Ad Server Fundamentals  Any ad network wants to choose the ad with the highest eCPM o This is true for Facebook and amplified by their focus on user experience  A high CTR means you can buy cheaper clicks  A high CVR means you get more conversions for those clicks
  • 6. The Importance of CTR Difference in eCPM based on the CTR [hold CPC bid constant] Impressions CTR Clicks CPC Bid eCPM 1,000 1.00% 10 $ 0.50 $ 5.00 1,000 0.10% 1 $ 0.50 $ 0.50 1,000 0.05% 0.5 $ 0.50 $ 0.25 1,000 0.01% 0.1 $ 0.50 $ 0.05
  • 7. Seeing the Effect on Facebook
  • 8. The Importance of CVR Difference in eCPA based on the CVR [holding cost constant] Cost Clicks CVR Conversions eCPA $ 5,000.00 10,000 40.00% 4,000 $ 1.25 $ 5,000.00 10,000 50.00% 5,000 $ 1.00 $ 5,000.00 10,000 60.00% 6,000 $ 0.83 $ 5,000.00 10,000 70.00% 7,000 $ 0.71
  • 9. Understanding Ad Optimization  Don’t talk to me about pricing unless you understand CTR and CVR  High CTR = cheaper clicks  High CVR = more conversions for those clicks  Create thousands of ad, learn in real- time, and optimize CTR and CVR  By optimizing on CTR/CVR you are essentially driving down your CPA
  • 10. Quick Tangent - Sponsored Stories “Something that would appear on a users news feed – turned into an ad unit”
  • 11. Why do Sponsored Stories get you cheaper fans (technical)? Higher Click-Through-Rate (CTR) Higher Conversion Rate (CVR) gets you cheaper clicks gets you more for those clicks
  • 12. Why Do Sponsored Stories get you cheaper fans (high level)?  Because it is a story – not an ad.  Remember - “Something that would appear on a users news feed – turned into an ad unit”  Before sponsored stories: o More Fans = More expensive for the next Fan  Since sponsored stories: o More Fans = Cheaper for the next Fan
  • 13. If the Ingredients are Perfect Super Targeted $.08 Able to achieve 0.29% Fan Acquisition CTR and 81% CVR through life of campaign Campaign Effective Cost Per Fan
  • 14. Groupon’s Goal is to get sign-ups
  • 15. Groupon Generic Ads  Constant creative rotation Deal Specific Ads  Combining the Groupon deals API with the Facebook Ads API
  • 16. Generic Ads  It’s all about testing & optimization
  • 17.
  • 19. Deal Specific Ads  Integrate with Groupon Deals API  Pull deals as they go live at midnight in local timezone  Machine learning to determine who to target  Set Facebook Ads live within minutes of deal going live!
  • 20. Bringing it all together
  • 21. hussein.fazal@adparlor.com www.adparlor.com www.facebook.com/adparlor