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Frasa Kerja
i. Satu atau lebih patah perkataan.
ii. Terbahagi kpd. 2:
a. Frasa kerja dengan objek
b. Frasa kerja tanpa objek
Frasa Kerja dengan Objek
1. FK terdiri daripada:
- KK transitif (KKT) sbg inti
- KN sbg objek
Contoh: Amirul menendang bola itu.
- Amirul – FN
- menendang bola-FK
- menendang - KKT
- bola - objek.
2. Frasa kerja boleh dipasifkan menjadi ayat pasif.
Contoh: Bola itu ditendang oleh Ali.
- ditendang-KKT yang dipasifkan.
- Ali – KGN ketiga.
3. FK terbahagi kpd 2:
i. FK dengan satu objek
- Contoh: Kami akan membeli lukisan itu.
- membeli - KKT
- lukisan – objek.
ii. FK dengan dua objek.
- Contoh: Ibu menghadiahi kakak rantai.
- menghadiahi-KKT
- kakak- objek 1
- rantai – objek 2
Susun semula ayat: Ibu menghadiahkan rantai kepada kakak.(berubah menjadi satu objek)
- menghadiahkan – KKT
- rantai – objek
Frasa Kerja Tanpa Objek
- tidak memerlukan objek atau penyambut.
- tidak boleh dipasifkan.
-FK ini terbahagi kpd. 3:
i. KKTT tanpa Pelengkap
ii. KKTT dengan Pelengkap.
iii. KKTT dengan KN sbg penerang
1. KKTT Tanpa Pelengkap
Cth: Adik menangis.
menangis-KKTT
2. KKTT Dengan Pelengkap.
Cth: Dia beransur baik.
beransur-KKTT
baik-pelengkap
- Tiga unsur boleh menjadi pelengkap.
a. Kata Nama
Cth: Pengakap itu berpandukan peta.
berpandukan-KKTT
peta-KN
b.Kata Sendi Nama
Cth: Dia tinggal di Kuala Rompin.
tinggal-KKTT
di-KSN
c.Kata Adjektif
Cth:Keadaan datuk beransur baik.
beransur-KKTT
baik-KA
3.KKTT dengan KN sbg Penerang
Cth: Faridah belajar bahasa Jerman
belajar-KKTT
bahasa Jerman(KN)-penerang
FRASA ADJEKTIF
1. FA berfungsi sbg:
i. Predikat
Cth: Rumahnya besar.
Rumahnya-FN
besar-FA
ii. Unsur Keterangan
Cth:Ramli berjalan lambat sekali.
berjalan- KKTT Tanpa Pelengkap
lambat-KA sbg unsur keterangan.
2. Binaan FA berdasarkan tiga aspek:
i. Binaan kata
Cth: pandai – binaan satu perkataan
sopan santun- binaan dua perkataan
ii. Kata penguat
Cth: paling cantik
paling- kata penguat
cantik-KA
iii. Kata bantu
Cth: masih terlalu awal
masih- kata bantu
terlalu-kata penguat
awal-KA
Frasa kerja

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Frasa kerja

  • 1. Frasa Kerja i. Satu atau lebih patah perkataan. ii. Terbahagi kpd. 2: a. Frasa kerja dengan objek b. Frasa kerja tanpa objek Frasa Kerja dengan Objek 1. FK terdiri daripada: - KK transitif (KKT) sbg inti - KN sbg objek Contoh: Amirul menendang bola itu. - Amirul – FN - menendang bola-FK - menendang - KKT - bola - objek. 2. Frasa kerja boleh dipasifkan menjadi ayat pasif. Contoh: Bola itu ditendang oleh Ali. - ditendang-KKT yang dipasifkan. - Ali – KGN ketiga. 3. FK terbahagi kpd 2: i. FK dengan satu objek - Contoh: Kami akan membeli lukisan itu. - membeli - KKT - lukisan – objek. ii. FK dengan dua objek. - Contoh: Ibu menghadiahi kakak rantai. - menghadiahi-KKT - kakak- objek 1 - rantai – objek 2 Susun semula ayat: Ibu menghadiahkan rantai kepada kakak.(berubah menjadi satu objek) - menghadiahkan – KKT - rantai – objek
  • 2. Frasa Kerja Tanpa Objek - tidak memerlukan objek atau penyambut. - tidak boleh dipasifkan. -FK ini terbahagi kpd. 3: i. KKTT tanpa Pelengkap ii. KKTT dengan Pelengkap. iii. KKTT dengan KN sbg penerang 1. KKTT Tanpa Pelengkap Cth: Adik menangis. menangis-KKTT 2. KKTT Dengan Pelengkap. Cth: Dia beransur baik. beransur-KKTT baik-pelengkap - Tiga unsur boleh menjadi pelengkap. a. Kata Nama Cth: Pengakap itu berpandukan peta. berpandukan-KKTT peta-KN b.Kata Sendi Nama Cth: Dia tinggal di Kuala Rompin. tinggal-KKTT di-KSN c.Kata Adjektif Cth:Keadaan datuk beransur baik. beransur-KKTT baik-KA
  • 3. 3.KKTT dengan KN sbg Penerang Cth: Faridah belajar bahasa Jerman belajar-KKTT bahasa Jerman(KN)-penerang FRASA ADJEKTIF 1. FA berfungsi sbg: i. Predikat Cth: Rumahnya besar. Rumahnya-FN besar-FA ii. Unsur Keterangan Cth:Ramli berjalan lambat sekali. berjalan- KKTT Tanpa Pelengkap lambat-KA sbg unsur keterangan. 2. Binaan FA berdasarkan tiga aspek: i. Binaan kata Cth: pandai – binaan satu perkataan sopan santun- binaan dua perkataan ii. Kata penguat Cth: paling cantik paling- kata penguat cantik-KA iii. Kata bantu Cth: masih terlalu awal masih- kata bantu terlalu-kata penguat awal-KA