3. INFORMED ARGUMENT
PROJECT
Topics must be from a topic discussed in class
Research paper not to exceed 15 pages
Need support material
Primary
Secondary
Topics can be historical or thematic
Research methods may include but are not
limited to
Archival
Ethnographic
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4. RESEARCH BASICS
Develop a thesis statement
Topic covered in class
Conduct background/preliminary research
Latino American Experience (encyclopedia, timelines,
maps, etc.)
Develop research question(s)
Break down your thesis statement by concept
3 maximum dialog boxes
Create a research strategy
Boolean operators
Truncation
Adjacency
Select databases & other primary sources
Academic Search Complete
Historical Los Angeles Time
OneSearch (CSULB online catalog)
Refine or narrow your topic (cyclical process)
6. CREATING A SEARCH
STRATEGYWhat are Boolean Operators?
Computer commands used to
create a research strategy.
Connect abstract concepts
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12. WHAT IS A PRIMARY
SOURCE?
A document which describes an event by a witnesses
(diaries, speeches, letters, interviews, autobiographies,
etc.)
Fundamental or original document relating to a particular
subject (government publication, law or legislation,
court reports, etc.)
A source from the time of an event (newspaper articles,
news footage, songs, cartoons etc.)
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13. FINDING PRIMARY SOURCES
Search words:
Sources *Maps
Letters *Statistics
Diaries *Photographs
Personal Narratives *Government
Documents
Interviews *Cartoons
Hearings
Examples:
“immigrant women” and sources
“Undocumented immigrant*” and letters
“Garment worker*” and interviews
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14. WHAT IS A SECONDARY
SOURCE?
Information written by an authority who reports on an event,
person, place or thing (i.e., a biography, etc.)
An accounting of events or experiences (i.e., a news story, etc.)
not personally observed or experienced by the writer.
A scholar's description or analysis of primary sources. (i.e., a
journal article, etc.)
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15. FINDING SECONDARY SOURCES
Journals (Scholarly)
Written for a scholarly audience
Report on research
In-depth
Extensive bibliography
May be “peer reviewed”
Magazines & Newspapers (Popular)
General audience
Short
Little detail
Books (Scholarly) - OneSearch
21. HISTORICAL LOS
ANGELES TIMES
Easiest place to find primary sources
Articles, photos, cartoons, advertisements,
editorials, etc.
1881 to present
Excludes most current thirteen years
Full-text
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22. DATABASES – ALSO USEFUL
Chicano Database
Ethnic NewsWatch (Popular & Scholarly)
Sociological Abstracts
PsycINFO
GenderWatch (Popular & Scholarly)
America: History & Life
ERIC (Education)
PRIMARY SOURCES
Immigrations, Migrations, & Refugees, 1941-
1996
Independent Voices: Open Access Alternative
Press
25. REFINE: BROADEN OR
NARROW YOUR TOPIC
What new vocabulary did you discover?
How can you refine (broaden or narrow) your search?
Geography, i.e. Los Angeles County, California, Santa Ana,
CA
Gender, i.e. Male, Female, Queer, Gender non-conforming,
Transgender
Ethnicity, i.e. Mexican Americans, Salvadoran Americans,
Latinx, Chicano
Language preference, i.e. Bilingual, Spanish speakers
Immigration status, i.e. undocumented, mixed-status
families, citizens
REPEAT & REVISE
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35. FINDING PRIMARY SOURCES IN
ONESEARCH
SUSAN LUÉVANO, CSULB, UNIVERSITY LIBRARY
EXAMPLE: This
search will find
“diaries” of
“Mexican
immigrants.”
36. PRIMARY SOURCE -
ONESEARCH
SUSAN LUÉVANO, CSULB, UNIVERSITY LIBRARY
Start
Here
Call Number: Address of the book
LC System: Alpha numeric systems
that arranges books by topic
37. FINDING GOV DOCS IN
ONESEARCH
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38. FINDING GOV DOCS IN
ONESEARCH
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39. BORROW PRINT MATERIAL NOT
AVAILABLE AT CSULB FOR FREE
CSU+
Borrow from another CSU campus for 60 days
Will be sent to CSULB Library 2-5 days
Pick-up and return at the CSULB Library, Circulation Desk, 1st
floor
Link+
Borrow from a network of university and public libraries for 6
weeks
Will be sent to CSULB Library 2-5 days
Pick-up and return at the CSULB Library, Circulation Desk, 1st
floor
BeachReach – Loan period determined by lending library
E-books CAN NOT be accessed from another campusSUSAN LUÉVANO, CSULB, UNIVERSITY LIBRARY
41. NEED A LITTLE HELP?
Ask at the Research & Information Desk, 1st
West
Use “Ask a CSULB Librarian” chat
Consultations
Susan Luévano
4th floor, room 416
Susan. luevano@csulb.edu
CHLS 310 Research Guide
https://csulb.libguides.com/chls310
Government Documents Research Guide
https://csulb.libguides.com/governmentin
formation
Primary Sources for History Research