OSCON 2012 MongoDB Tutorial

MongoDB

Today’s AgendaMongoDB IntroMongoDB FundamentalsRunning MongoDBBuilding your ﬁrst appDeploying your ﬁrst app to Heroku

@spf13 AKASteve Francia15+ years buildingthe internet Father, husband, skateboarderChief Solutions Architect @responsible for drivers,integrations, web & docs

Company behind MongoDBHQ in NYC & Palo Alto,Ofﬁces in Sydney, London & DublinSupport, consulting, training

Introduction toMongoD

A bit ofhistory

1974The relational database is created

1979 1994

1979 1994 1995

Computers in 1995100 mhz Pentium10 base T16 MB ram200 MB HD

Cloud in 1995(Windows 95 cloud wallpaper)

Cell Phones inQuad core 1.4Ghz802.11n (300+ Mbps)2 GB ram64 GB Solid State

The world is vastlydifferent than theone the relational database was created for

What do we want in an ideal world?

What do we want in an ideal world?•Horizontal scaling •cloud compatible •works with standard servers

What do we want in an ideal world?•Horizontal scaling •cloud compatible •works with standard servers•Fast

What do we want in an ideal world?•Horizontal scaling •cloud compatible •works with standard servers•Fast•Easy Development •Features •The Right Data Model •Schema Agility

MongoDB philosophy Keep functionality when we can (key/value stores are great, but we need more) Non-relational (no joins) makes scaling horizontally practical Document data models are good Database technology should run anywhere virtualized, cloud, metal, etc

Under the hoodWritten in C++Runs nearly everywhereData serialized to BSONExtensive use of memory-mapped ﬁlesi.e. read-through write-throughmemory caching.

DatabaseScalability & Performance Memcached MongoDB RDBMS Depth of Functionality

“MongoDB has the bestfeatures of key/valuestores, documentdatabases andrelational databasesin one. John Nunemaker

Relational made normalized data look like this Category • Name • Url Article User • Name Tag • Name • Slug • Name • Email Address • Publish date • Url • Text Comment • Comment • Date • Author

Document databases makenormalized data look like this Article • Name • Slug • Publish date User • Text • Name • Author • Email Address Comment[] • Comment • Date • Author Tag[] • Value Category[] • Value

But we’ve been usinga relational database for 40 years!

How do people storedocuments in real life?

Think about adoctors ofﬁce There’s two ways theycould organize their ﬁles

Each document type in it’s own drawerMRIs X-rays Lab Invoices Index 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 History Medications Lab Forms

Group related records Patient 1 Patient 2 Patient 3 ... Vendor 1 Vendor 2 Vendor 3

Group related records Patient 1 Patient 3 ... Patient 2 Vendor 1 Vendor 2 Vendor 3

Databases work the same way Relation Docum Patient 1 Vendor 1 Article Category • Name • Name • Slug • Url • Publish User date • Text • Name • Author • Email Address Article User Tag • Name Comment[]• Name • Name• Email • Slug • Url • Comment Address • Publish date • Date • Author Comment Tag[] • Comment • Value • Date • Author Category[] • Value

Terminology RDBMS MongoTable, View ➜ CollectionRow ➜ DocumentIndex ➜ IndexJoin ➜ EmbeddedForeign Key ➜ Document ReferencePartition ➜ Shard

MongoDBUse Cases

CMS / BlogNeeds:• Business needed modern data store for rapid development and scaleSolution:• Use PHP & MongoDBResults:• Real time statistics• All data, images, etc stored together easy access, easy deployment, easy high availability• No need for complex migrations• Enabled very rapid development and growth

Photo Meta-Problem:• Business needed more ﬂexibility than Oracle could deliverSolution:• Use MongoDB instead of OracleResults:• Developed application in one sprint cycle• 500% cost reduction compared to Oracle• 900% performance improvement compared to Oracle

Customer AnalyticsProblem:• Deal with massive data volume across all customer sitesSolution:• Use MongoDB to replace Google Analytics / Omniture optionsResults:• Less than one week to build prototype and prove business case• Rapid deployment of new features

ArchivingWhy MongoDB:• Existing application built on MySQL• Lots of friction with RDBMS based archive storage• Needed more scalable archive storage backendSolution:• Keep MySQL for active data (100mil)• MongoDB for archive (2+ billion)Results:• No more alter table statements taking over 2 months to run• Sharding ﬁxed vertical scale problem• Very happily looking at other places to use MongoDB

OnlineProblem:• MySQL could not scale to handle their 5B+ documentsSolution:• Switched from MySQL to MongoDBResults:• Massive simpliﬁcation of code base• Eliminated need for external caching system• 20x performance improvement over MySQL

E-commerceProblem:• Multi-vertical E-commerce impossible to model (efﬁciently) in RDBMSSolution:• Switched from MySQL to MongoDBResults:• Massive simpliﬁcation of code base• Rapidly build, halving time to market (and cost)• Eliminated need for external caching system• 50x+ performance improvement over MySQL

Tons more MongoDB casts a wide net people keep coming up with new and brilliant ways to use it

In Good and 1000s more

MongoD B

Start with an (or array, hash, dict, eplace1 = { name : "10gen HQ", address : "578 Broadway 7th Floor", city : "New York", zip : "10011", tags : [ "business", "awesome" ]}

Inserting the record Initial Data Load > db.places.insert(place1)> db.places.insert(place1)

Querying> db.places.ﬁndOne({ zip: "10011", tags: "awesome" })> db.places.ﬁnd({tags: "business" }){ name : "10gen HQ", address : "134 5th Avenue 3rd Floor", city : "New York", zip : "10011", tags : [ "business", "awesome" ]}

Nested Documents{ _id : ObjectId("4c4ba5c0672c685e5e8aabf3"), name : "10gen HQ", address : "578 Broadway 7th Floor", city : "New York", zip : "10011", tags : [ "business", "awesome" ], comments : [ { author : "Fred", date : "Sat Apr 25 2010 20:51:03", text : "Best Place Ever!" }]}

Object ID> db.places.insert(place1)object(MongoId)#4 (1) { ["$id"]=> string(24) "4e9cc76a4a1817fd21000000"} 4e9cc76a4a1817fd21000000 |------||----||--||----| ts mac pid inc

Updating> db.places.update( {name : "10gen HQ"}, { $push : { comments : { author : "steve", date : 6/26/2012, text : "Office hours are great!" } } })

Atomic$set $unset $rename $push $pop $pull $addToSet $in

Index nested documents// Index nested documents> db.posts.ensureIndex({ "comments.author":1 })> db.posts.ﬁnd({comments.author:Fred}){ _id : ObjectId("4c4ba5c0672c685e5e8aabf3"), name : "10gen HQ", address : "578 Broadway 7th Floor", city : "New York", zip : "10011", comments : [ { author : "Fred", date : "Sat Apr 25 2010 20:51:03", text : "Best Place Ever!" }]}

Regular Expressions// Regular Expressions> db.posts.ﬁnd({comments.author: /^Fr/}){ _id : ObjectId("4c4ba5c0672c685e5e8aabf3"), name : "10gen HQ", address : "578 Broadway 7th Floor", city : "New York", zip : "10011", comments : [ { author : "Fred", date : "Sat Apr 25 2010 20:51:03", text : "Best Place Ever!" }]}

Index multiple values// Index on tags (multi-key index)> db.posts.ensureIndex({ tags: 1})> db.posts.ﬁnd( { tags: tech } ){ _id : ObjectId("4c4ba5c0672c685e5e8aabf3"), name : "10gen HQ", address : "578 Broadway 7th Floor", city : "New York", zip : "10011", tags : [ "business", "awesome", "tech" ],}

Geospatial// geospatial index> db.posts.ensureIndex({ "location": "2d" })> db.posts.ﬁnd({"location":{$near:[22,42]}}){ _id : ObjectId("4c4ba5c0672c685e5e8aabf3"), name : "10gen HQ", address : "578 Broadway 7th Floor", city : "New York", zip : "10011", location : [ 22, 42 ],}

Cursors$cursor = $c->ﬁnd(array("foo" => "bar"));foreach ($cursor as $id => $value) { echo "$id: "; var_dump( $value );}$a = iterator_to_array($cursor);

Pagingpage_num = 3;results_per_page = 10;cursor = db.collection.ﬁnd() .sort({ "ts" : -1 }) .skip((page_num - 1) * results_per_page) .limit(results_per_page);

RunningMongoDB

Fire up a mongomongo mongod mongoexportmongoimport mongos mongostatmongo_console mongodump mongoﬁlesmongorestore mongosniff mongotop

Start Mongod mongod Note the dmongod --help for help and startup optionsThu Jul 12 23:19:49 [initandlisten] MongoDB starting : pid=32237 port=27017 dbpath=/data/db/ 64-bit host=Steves-MacBook-Air.localThu Jul 12 23:19:49 [initandlisten] db version v2.0.6, pdﬁle version 4.5Thu Jul 12 23:19:49 [initandlisten] git version:e1c0cbc25863f6356aa4e31375add7bb49fb05bcThu Jul 12 23:19:49 [initandlisten] build info: Darwin erh2.10gen.cc 9.8.0 Darwin KernelVersion 9.8.0: Wed Jul 15 16:55:01 PDT 2009; root:xnu-1228.15.4~1/RELEASE_I386 i386BOOST_LIB_VERSION=1_40Thu Jul 12 23:19:49 [initandlisten] options: {}Thu Jul 12 23:19:49 [initandlisten] journal dir=/data/db/journalThu Jul 12 23:19:49 [initandlisten] recover : no journal ﬁles present, no recovery neededThu Jul 12 23:19:49 [websvr] admin web console waiting for connections on port 28017Thu Jul 12 23:19:49 [initandlisten] waiting for connections on port 27017

Download & Import the venues curl -L http://j.mp/OSCONvenues | mongoimport -d milieu -c venues Database Collectionwget http://c.spf13.com/OSCON/venuesImport.jsonmongoimport -d milieu -c venues venuesImport.json

Start the Mongo shell mongo> help Note no ddb.help() help on db methodsdb.mycoll.help() help on collection methodsrs.help() help on replica set methodshelp admin administrative helphelp connect connecting to a db helphelp keys key shortcutshelp misc misc things to knowhelp mr mapreduceshow dbs show database namesshow collections show collections in current databaseshow users show users in current databaseshow proﬁle show most recent system.proﬁle

Let’s look at the venues> use milieu Databaseswitched to db milieu> db.venues.count()50

Let’s look at the venues> db.venues.ﬁndOne(){ "_id" : ObjectId("4ff73cb568840767e50d4e9c"), "location" : { "address" : "777 NE ML King Blvd.", "cc" : "US", "city" : "Portland", "country" : "United States", "distance" : 18, "geo" : [ -122.66293287277222, 45.52829837051139 ], "postalCode" : "97232", "state" : "OR" },"name" : "Agent Reboot Portland","stats" : { "checkinsCount" : 0, "usersCount" : 0 }}

Creating a Geo index> db.venues.ensureIndex({ location.geo : 2d})> db.venues.getIndexes()[ { "v" : 1, "key" : { "_id" : 1 }, "ns" : "milieu.venues", "name" : "_id_" }, { "v" : 1, "key" : { "location.geo" : "2d" }, "ns" : "milieu.venues", "name" : "location.geo_" }]

ChallengesCreate a new DB & CollectionInsert a new record into this collection ... with a nested fieldInsert another recordCreate an index (on a common field)Query on the field and confirm index usedUpdate multiple records

Building aMongoDB app

MongoDB DriversOfﬁcial Support for 12 languagesCommunity drivers for tons moreDrivers connect to mongo serversDrivers translate BSON into native typesmongo shell is not a driver, but works likeone in some ways

Building an app in Ruby?Had to pick a languageSinatra is very minimal and approachableWanted to focus on MongoDB interactionRuby gems are awesomeWorks well on Windows, OS X & LinuxSeemed like a good idea at the time

A crashcourse inSinatra & Ruby

1st Ruby

Everything is an object1.class # => Fixnuma.class # => String:z.class # => Symbolclass Foo # => ClassendFoo.class # => FooFoo.new.class

Structuredef do_stuff(thing) Method thing.do_the_stuffendclass TheThing Class def do_the_stuff puts "Stuff was done!" endenddo_stuff(TheThing.new) Invocation

Stringsname = World # => "World""Hello, #{name}" # => "Hello, World"Hello, #{name} # => "Hello, #{name}"

Numbers1 + 1 # => 21 + 1.1 # => 2.16 * 7 # => 426 ** 7 # => 279936Math.sqrt(65536) # => 256.01.class # => Fixnum(2 ** 42).class # => Fixnum(2 ** 64).class # => Bignum1.1.class # => Float

ArraysArray.new # => []Array.new(3) # => [nil, nil, nil][] # => []a = [1,2,3] # => [1, 2, 3]a[0] = one # => "one"a # => ["one", 2, 3]a[-1] # => 3a[1..2] # => [2, 3]

HashesHash.new # => {}{} # => {}h = {1 => "one", 2 => "two"}h[1] # => "one"h["1"] # => nilh[:one] = "einz" # => "einz"h[:one] # => "einz"h.keys # => [1, 2, :one]h.values # => ["one", "two", "einz"]

Variables & NamesCamelCased # Classes, moduleswith_underscores # methods, local variables@instance_variable@@class_variable$GLOBAL_VARIABLE

Control Structures if condition # ... elsif other_condition # ... end unless condition # ... end while # ... end

Sinatra is...not Railsnot a frameworka DSL for quickly creatingweb applications in Rubywith minimal effort

Hello World # myapp.rbrequire sinatraget / do Hello world!end

HTTP Actions In Sinatra, a route is an HTTP method paired with a URL-matching pattern.Each route is associated with a block:get / do .. show something ..endpost / do .. create something ..endput / do .. replace something ..enddelete / do .. annihilate something ..end

Routes Routes are matched in the order they are deﬁned. The ﬁrst route that matches the request is invoked.Route patterns may include named parameters,accessible via the params hash:get /hello/:name do # matches "GET /hello/foo" and "GET /hello/bar" # params[:name] is foo or bar "Hello #{params[:name]}!"end#You can also access named parameters via block parameters:get /hello/:name do |n| "Hello #{n}!"end

Splat Route patterns may also include splat (or wildcard) parameters, accessible via the params[:splat] array:get /say/*/to/* do # matches /say/hello/to/world params[:splat] # => ["hello", "world"]endget /download/*.* do # matches /download/path/to/ﬁle.xml params[:splat] # => ["path/to/ﬁle", "xml"]end

Introducing the milieu app

Start with a skeleton /Users/steve/Code/milieu/app/ layout.haml*▸ config/ login.haml*▸ helpers/ navbar.haml*▾ model/ register.haml* mongodb.rb user_dashboard.haml* mongoModule.rb user_profile.haml* user.rb venue.haml*▾ public/ venues.haml* ▸ bootstrap/ app.rb* ▾ css/ config.ru* styles.css* Gemfile* ▸ images/ Gemfile.lock*▾ views/ Rakefile* footer.haml* README* index.haml*

Download & Install deps mkdir milieu cd milieu wget http://c.spf13.com/OSCON/gettingStarted.tgz tar zxvf gettingStarted.tgz cd app bundle installUsing bson (1.6.4)Using bson_ext (1.6.4)Using googlestaticmap (1.1.3)Using haml (3.1.4)Using mongo (1.6.4)Using rack (1.4.1)Using rack-protection (1.2.0)Using shotgun (0.9)Using tilt (1.3.3)Using sinatra (1.3.2)Using bundler (1.1.4)Your bundle is complete! Use `bundle show [gemname]` to see where a bundled gem is installed.

Run app shotgun== Shotgun/WEBrick on http://127.0.0.1:9393/[2012-07-14 11:37:34] INFO WEBrick 1.3.1[2012-07-14 11:37:34] INFO ruby 1.9.3 (2012-04-20) [x86_64-darwin11.4.0][2012-07-14 11:37:34] INFO WEBrick::HTTPServer#start: pid=42185port=9393

Open Browser to localhost:9393

Connecting to MongoDB model/mongodb.rbrequire mongorequire ./model/mongoModulerequire ./model/userCONNECTION = Mongo::Connection.new("localhost")DB = CONNECTION.db(milieu)USERS = DB[users]VENUES = DB[venues]CHECKINS = DB[checkins]

Listing Venues app.rbget /venues do @venues = VENUES.ﬁnd haml :venuesend

Listing Venues.container .content views/venues.haml %h2 Venues %table.table.table-striped %thead %tr %th Name %th Address %th Longitude %th Latitude %tbody ~@venues.each do |venue| %tr %td %a{:href => /venue/ << venue[_id].to_s}= venue[name] %td= venue[location][address] ? venue[location][address] : &nbsp %td= venue[location][geo][0].round(2) %td= venue[location][geo][1].round(2)

Listing Venues localhost:9393/venues

Paginating Venues app.rbget /venues/?:page? do @page = params.fetch(page, 1).to_i pp = 10 @venues = VENUES.ﬁnd.skip( ( @page - 1 ) * pp).limit(pp) @total_pages = (VENUES.count.to_i / pp).ceil haml :venuesend

Listing Venues localhost:9393/venues

Creating UsersUsers are a bit special in our appNot just dataSpecial considerations for securepassword handlingNot complicated on MongoDB side, butslightly complicated on Ruby side

Creating Usersclass User model/user.rbattr_accessor :_id, :name, :email, :email_hash, :salt, :hashed_password, :collection,:updated_at def initialize self.collection = users end def password=(pass) self.salt = random_string(10) unless self.salt self.hashed_password = User.encrypt(pass, self.salt) end def save col = DB[self.collection] self.updated_at = Time.now col.save(self.to_hash) endend

Creating Userspost /register do app.rb u = User.new u.email = params[:email] u.password = params[:password] u.name = params[:name] if u.save() flash("User created") session[:user] = User.auth( params["email"], params["password"]) redirect /user/ << session[:user].email.to_s << "/dashboard" else tmp = [] u.errors.each do |e| tmp << (e.join("<br/>")) end flash(tmp) redirect /create endend

Logging inconﬁgure do app.rb enable :sessionsendbefore do unless session[:user] == nil @suser = session[:user] endendget /user/:email/dashboard do haml :user_dashboardend

User Dashboard.container views/user_dashboard.haml .content .page-header -unless @suser == nil? %h2="Dashboard" %br %image{src: "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/" <<@suser.email_hash.to_s << .png} %h3= @suser.name.to_s -else redirect / %small %a{href: "/user/" << @suser.email.to_s << "/proﬁle"} proﬁle .container#main-topic-nav

Dashboard localhost:9393/dashboard

Showing a Venue app.rbget /venue/:_id do object_id = BSON::ObjectId.from_string(params[:_id]) @venue = VENUES.ﬁnd_one( { :_id => object_id }) haml :venueend

Showing a Venue .row-fluid views/venue.haml .span4 %h2= @venue[name].to_s %p =@venue[location][address].to_s %br= @venue[location][city].to_s + + @venue[location][state].to_s + + @venue[location][postalCode].to_s .span8 %image{:src => << gmap_url(@venue, {:height =>300, :width => 450}) }

A Venue localhost:9393/venue/{id}

Nearby Venues app.rbget /venue/:_id do object_id = BSON::ObjectId.from_string(params[:_id]) @venue = VENUES.ﬁnd_one({ :_id => object_id }) @nearby_venues = VENUES.ﬁnd( { :location.geo => { :$near => [ @venue[location][geo][0], @venue[location][geo][1]] } }).limit(4).skip(1) haml :venueend

Listing Nearby Venues... views/venue.haml .row-fluid - @nearby_venues.each do |nearby| .span3 %h2 %a{:href => /venue/ + nearby[_id].to_s}=nearby[name].to_s %p =nearby[location][address].to_s %br= nearby[location][city].to_s + + nearby[location][state].to_s + + nearby[location][postalCode].to_s %a{:href => /venue/ + nearby[_id].to_s} %image{:src => << gmap_url(nearby, {:height =>150, :width => 150, :zoom => 17}) }

Nearby Venues localhost:9393/venue/{id}

Checking in app.rbget /venue/:_id/checkin do object_id = BSON::ObjectId.from_string(params[:_id]) @venue = VENUES.find_one({ :_id => object_id }) user = USERS.find_and_modify(:query => { :_id => @suser._id}, :update => {:$inc => { "venues." << object_id.to_s => 1 } }, :new => 1) if user[venues][params[:_id]] == 1 VENUES.update({ :_id => @venue[_id]}, { :$inc => { :stats.usersCount => 1, :stats.checkinsCount => 1}}) else VENUES.update({ _id: @venue[_id]}, { :$inc => { :stats.checkinsCount => 1}}) end flash(Thanks for checking in) redirect /venue/ + params[:_id]end

Checkin In views/venue.haml%p %a.btn.btn-primary.btn-large{:href => /venue/ + @venue[_id].to_s + /checkin} Check In Here%p =@venue[stats][usersCount].ceil.to_s + users have checked in here + @venue[stats][checkinsCount].ceil.to_s + times%p=user_times_at

You’ve been here def user_times_at helpers/milieu.rb if logged_in? times = You have checked in here if !@user.venues.nil? && !@user.venues[params[:_id]].nil? times << @user.venues[params[:_id]].to_s else times << 0 end times << times else times = Please <a href=/login>login</a> to jointhem. end end

A Venue localhost:9393/venue/{id}

Deployingto Heroku

Installing the Dependencies gem install herokuFetching: excon-0.14.3.gem (100%)Fetching: heroku-api-0.2.8.gem (100%)Fetching: netrc-0.7.5.gem (100%)Fetching: mime-types-1.19.gem (100%)Fetching: rest-client-1.6.7.gem (100%)Fetching: launchy-2.1.0.gem (100%)Fetching: rubyzip-0.9.9.gem (100%)Fetching: heroku-2.28.12.gem (100%)Successfully installed excon-0.14.3Successfully installed heroku-api-0.2.8Successfully installed netrc-0.7.5Successfully installed mime-types-1.19Successfully installed rest-client-1.6.7Successfully installed launchy-2.1.0Successfully installed rubyzip-0.9.9Successfully installed heroku-2.28.128 gems installed

Signup for Heroku

Create app on Heroku heroku create app_nameEnter your Heroku credentials.Email: Your_Email@Your_Domain.comPassword (typing will be hidden):Found the following SSH public keys:1) id_rsa.pubWhich would you like to use with your Heroku account? 1Uploading SSH public key /Users/steve/.ssh/id_rsa.pub... doneCreating milieu... done, stack is cedarhttp://milieu.herokuapp.com/ | git@heroku.com:milieu.gitGit remote heroku added

Pushing to Heroku git push heroku masterWarning: Permanently added the RSA host key for IP address 50.19.85.132 to thelist of known hosts.Counting objects: 67, done.Delta compression using up to 4 threads.Compressing objects: 100% (65/65), done.Writing objects: 100% (67/67), 206.04 KiB, done.Total 67 (delta 9), reused 0 (delta 0)-----> Heroku receiving push-----> Removing .DS_Store ﬁles-----> Ruby/Rack app detected-----> Installing dependencies using Bundler version 1.2.0.pre Running: bundle install --without development:test --path vendor/bundle --binstubs bin/ --deployment Fetching gem metadata from http://rubygems.org/....... Installing bson (1.6.4) Installing bson_ext (1.6.4) with native extensions Installing googlestaticmap (1.1.3) Installing haml (3.1.4)

Fetching gem metadata from http://rubygems.org/.......Pushing to Heroku Installing bson (1.6.4) Installing bson_ext (1.6.4) with native extensions Installing googlestaticmap (1.1.3) Installing haml (3.1.4) Installing mongo (1.6.4) Installing rack (1.4.1) Installing rack-protection (1.2.0) Installing shotgun (0.9) Installing tilt (1.3.3) Installing sinatra (1.3.2) Using bundler (1.2.0.pre) Your bundle is complete! It was installed into ./vendor/bundle Cleaning up the bundler cache.-----> Writing conﬁg/database.yml to read from DATABASE_URL-----> Discovering process types Procﬁle declares types -> (none) Default types for Ruby/Rack -> console, rake, web-----> Compiled slug size is 1.4MB-----> Launching... done, v3 http://milieu.herokuapp.com deployed to HerokuTo git@heroku.com:milieu.git * [new branch] master -> master

Adding MongoHQ/Lab heroku addons:add mongohqAdding mongohq to milieu... done, v4 (free)Use `heroku addons:docs mongohq` to view documentation

Adjusting Connection model/mongodb.rbif ENV[RACK_ENV] == production db = URI.parse(ENV[MONGOHQ_URL]) db_name = db.path.gsub(/^//, ) DB = Mongo::Connection.new( db.host, db.port).db(db_name) DB.authenticate(db.user, db.password) unless (db.user.nil? || db.user.nil?)else DB = Mongo::Connection.new( "localhost", 27017).db(milieu)end

Config MongoHQ/Lab heroku config=== Config Vars for milieuGEM_PATH: vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1LANG: en_US.UTF-8MONGOHQ_URL: mongodb://heroku:3vw...xv12@staff.mongohq.com:100XX/appXXPATH: bin:vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/binRACK_ENV: production Password Port Username Server DB

Connecting to the shellmongo -u USER -p PASSWORD SERVER:PORT/DB_NAME

Importing the Venues mongoimport -u heroku -p PASSWORD -h staff.mongohq.com --port PORT -d DB_NAME -c venues venuesImport.json

Debugging heroku logs2012-07-14T03:24:31+00:00 app[web.1]: /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mongo-1.6.4/lib/mongo/connection.rb:420:in `connect: Failed to connect to a master node at localhost:27017 (Mongo::ConnectionFailure)2012-07-14T03:24:31+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mongo-1.6.4/lib/mongo/connection.rb:594:in `setup2012-07-14T03:24:31+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mongo-1.6.4/lib/mongo/connection.rb:130:in ìnitialize2012-07-14T03:24:31+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/model/mongodb.rb:5:in `new2012-07-14T03:24:31+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/model/mongodb.rb:5:in `<top (required)>2012-07-14T03:24:31+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/app.rb:4:in `<top (required)>2012-07-14T03:24:31+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/config.ru:6:in `require2012-07-14T03:24:31+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/app.rb:4:in `require2012-07-14T03:24:31+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/config.ru:6:in `block in <main>2012-07-14T03:24:31+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.4.1/lib/rack/builder.rb:51:in ìnstance_eval2012-07-14T03:24:31+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.4.1/lib/rack/builder.rb:51:in ìnitialize2012-07-14T03:24:31+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/config.ru:1:in `new2012-07-14T03:24:31+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.4.1/lib/rack/builder.rb:40:in èval2012-07-14T03:24:31+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/config.ru:1:in `<main>2012-07-14T03:24:31+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.4.1/lib/rack/builder.rb:40:in `parse_file2012-07-14T03:24:31+00:00 app[web.1]: from /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.4.1/lib/rack/server.rb:200:in àpp

Deploying new versions git push herokuCounting objects: 7, done.Delta compression using up to 4 threads.Compressing objects: 100% (4/4), done.Writing objects: 100% (4/4), 424 bytes, done.Total 4 (delta 2), reused 0 (delta 0)-----> Heroku receiving push-----> Removing .DS_Store ﬁles-----> Ruby/Rack app detected-----> Installing dependencies using Bundler version 1.2.0.pre Running: bundle install --without development:test --path vendor/bundle --binstubs bin/ --deployment Using bson (1.6.4) Using bson_ext (1.6.4) Using googlestaticmap (1.1.3) Using haml (3.1.4) Using mongo (1.6.4) Using rack (1.4.1) Using rack-protection (1.2.0)

Using googlestaticmap (1.1.3)Deploying new versions Using haml (3.1.4) Using mongo (1.6.4) Using rack (1.4.1) Using rack-protection (1.2.0) Using shotgun (0.9) Using tilt (1.3.3) Using sinatra (1.3.2) Using bundler (1.2.0.pre) Your bundle is complete! It was installed into ./vendor/bundle Cleaning up the bundler cache.-----> Writing conﬁg/database.yml to read from DATABASE_URL-----> Discovering process types Procﬁle declares types -> (none) Default types for Ruby/Rack -> console, rake, web-----> Compiled slug size is 1.4MB-----> Launching... done, v6 http://milieu.herokuapp.com deployed to HerokuTo git@heroku.com:milieu.git 9d5d688..ad894be master -> master

Checkout your deployed app

Next ?

It’s all on

Programmin g Challenge

Some Ideas‣Createdifferentuser levels ‣Timestamped(admin) Checkins‣Createinterface ‣Amore completeto add venues dashboard with stats‣Connecttofoursquare ‣Badgesor Categories‣Login w/twitter

One More Thing...

http://spf13.com http://github.com/s @spf13Question download at mongodb.orgWe’re hiring!! Contact us at jobs@10gen.com

http://architects.dzone.com	1634
http://spf13.com	1508
http://www.scoop.it	110
https://twitter.com	47
http://lanyrd.com	39
http://localhost	31
http://feeds.feedburner.com	30
http://java.dzone.com	23
https://si0.twimg.com	17
https://twimg0-a.akamaihd.net	16
http://eventifier.co	15
http://www.twylah.com	14
http://formacionmestreacasa.gva.es	11
http://ruby.dzone.com	9
http://lillaslavender.com	8
http://rritw.com	5
http://us-w1.rockmelt.com	5
http://faavorite.com	4
http://www.dzone.com	3
http://www.lillaslavender.com	3
http://donpipo.expressweb-demo.es	2
http://twitter.com	2
http://oscar.localhost.com	2
http://control.blog.fc2.com	1
http://tweetedtimes.com	1
http://redgreenrefactortweets.blogsite.org	1
http://www.tuicool.com	1
http://translate.googleusercontent.com	1

OSCON 2012 MongoDB Tutorial

by Steve Francia on Jul 16, 2012

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OSCON 2012 MongoDB Tutorial Presentation Transcript