1. Intellectual Property Rights
GOVT ENGG COLLEGE AJMER
Submitted To
Mr. Atul Chaudhary
Assistant Professor
Department of CS & IT
Submitted By:
Ajay Poshak
Information Technology
10IT04
2. Overview
What is Intellectual Property Right
Types of Intellectual Property
• Patents
• Trademarks
• Copyright
• Trade Secret
Procedure for Patent
IP Acts in INDIA
References
3. What is Intellectual Property?
Intellectual Property is a property that arises
from the human intellect. It is a product of
human creation.
Intellectual Property is the creation of the human
intellectual process and is therefore the product
of the human intellect or mind.
5. Patents
Whoever invents or discovers any new and useful
process, machine, manufacture, or composition of
matter, or any new and useful improvement
thereof, may obtain a patent therefor, subject to the
conditions and requirements of this title.
Granted by
appropriate
authority and has
a life of about 20
years.
6. Trademarks
It is a recognizable sign, design or expression which
identifies products or services of a particular source
from those of others.
The trademark owner can be an individual, business
organization, or any legal entity. A trademark may be
located on a package, a label, a voucher or on the
product itself.
7. Copyright
It is a legal concept, that grants the creator of an
original work exclusive rights to its use and
distribution,that enables the creator of intellectual
wealth to receive compensation for their work and be
able to financially support themselves.
For example, a photographer of a photograph or the
author of a book .
8. Trade Secret
A trade secret is a
formula, practice, process, design, instrument, pattern,
or compilation of information which is not generally
known or reasonably ascertainable, by which a
business can obtain an economic advantage over
competitors or customers.
Owners of trade secrets seek to protect trade secret
information from competitors by instituting special
procedures for handling it.
9. Procedure for Patent
First of all apply to the territorial patent office based on
your domicile with all documents.
Then patent office will examine the patent filed.
Now patent office accepts the patent and published it
in the Gazette of accepted applications.
Then responding and overcoming satisfactorily to the
overcoming objections by the applicant.
10. Procedure for Patent...
Then the patent is sealed.
And patent office releases the provisional specification
Certificate after receiving necessary fees.
After the period of twelve months, when applicant fully
develops his product, a complete specification is
issued.
This complete specification is known as Patent.
11. IP Acts in INDIA
First Intellectual Property Right was introduced in 1856
by British Government, named as “Act on Protection of
Invention” .
Latest amendment has been done in 2012, in which
some clauses were included to satisfy the conditions
of Budapest Treaty of 1977.
12. IP Acts in INDIA...
INDIA is signatory to Berne Copyright Convention.
Under this, each member state recognizes the
copyright of authors from other member states in the
same way as the copyright of its own nationals.
It means that if you has patented a product in INDIA
then you will have same patent in all member
countries, no need to apply separately.
13. CONCLUSION
Intellectual property right is playing a great role in
modern intellectual based society.
So Intellectual property rights must be obliged and
followed properly.
It is not only the responsibility of Government but also
of the entire society to ensure the implementation of
intellectual rights properly.
