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APPALOOSA COUNTY
DAY CARE CENTER, INC.




       Florida Memorial University
 Bus 501 Accounting for Management
                 Fall 2011
         Dr. Rosalie C. Hallbauer
          A. Wesley Hemmans
              Mary Saddler
              Gerald Turner
1. COST AND PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS




• Infant childcare
• Toddler childcare
• Pre-K childcare
• Rent - School district
• Rent - Head Start
2A -IDENTIFY DIRECT COSTS


 Labor costs are the only direct costs associated with
  the programs.




• Food costs would be direct costs to the kitchen area
  but indirect to the end services.
2B- WHICH COSTS WOULD BE
             ORGANIZATION OR FACILITY


• The costs that would be considered to be
  organization-sustaining costs include depreciation,
  building insurance, and interest expense on the
  mortgage debt.




• Both ACDC and the tenants use the facility and, thus,
  should participate in the costs associated with
  acquiring the space.
3. ASSIGN COSTS
          FROM TABLE 2



   • Occupancy costs – Indirect
    • Employee Support costs
 • General & Administrative costs
     • Program Support costs
• Occupancy costs – Building Usage
    • Wage Expenses – Direct
4. IDENTIFY THE COST DRIVERS THAT HAVE
                 A CAUSAL RELATIONSHIP


           Cost Pool                          Cost Driver
Occupancy costs–Indirect         Square footage
Employee support costs           Number of ACDC program
                                 employees*
General & administrative costs   Total number of children enrolled
Program support costs            Total daily population at ACDC*
Occupancy costs–Building usage Total daily population in building*
Wages expenses–Direct            Number of employees assigned to
                                 rooms
5. COST-DRIVER




     Cost Pool          Total Cost   Driver Capacity   Activity Rate

Occupancy – Indirect     $ 25,745         8,000           $ 3.22

  Employee costs              850          12             70.83
 General & admin.
                           22,295          78             285.83
 costs
                                                          321.27
   Program costs          18,955           59

Occupancy—Building                                        112.60
                          13,850          123
usage
   Wages – Direct         94,255
     Total Cost         $175,950
6-REVENUE AND COST ASSIGNMENTS


                    Pool     Activity                                            School
                    Costs     Rate Infant Care Toddler Care       Pre- K Care    District     Head Start       Total
                                        $28,530         $68,710                      $4,200        $6,360          $107,800
Revenues

                           $
1 Square Footage    25,745 3.22      850 2,735     1375 4,425     1375 4,425    1750 5,632    2650 8,528    8000    25,745
2 Total number of          $
staff                  850 70.83       3 213          5 354          4 283         0-             0-         12        850
3 Total number of          $
children            22,295 285.83     11 3,144       35 10,004      32 9,147       0-             0-         78     22,295
4 Avg daily                $
staff/child pop     18,955 321.27     10 3,213       26 8,353       23 7,389       0-             0-         59     18,955
5 Avg pop of               $
programs            13,850 112.60     10 1,126       26 2,928       23 2,590      18 2,027       46 5,180   123     13,850
6 Wage- direct
allocation          94,255              20,915         41,830          31,510                                       94,255




Total costs                             31,346         67,894          55,344        7,659         13,708          175,950
                                        ($2,816                                      ($3,45        ($7,43
                                               )          $816         $7,306            9)            8)          ($5,500)
Net income/(loss)
per Prog
7A-PROFITABLE PROGRAMS


• Toddler care



• Pre-K care.
7B- UNPROFITABLE PROGRAMS


• Infant care

• School district tenant

• Head Start tenant
IMPROVING PROFITABILITY

• The center could raise the childcare rate of the infant care.

• The center could eliminate the infant care program

• Another possible action is to raise the rates for the leased
  rooms.

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Appaloosa county day care center, inc

  • 1. APPALOOSA COUNTY DAY CARE CENTER, INC. Florida Memorial University Bus 501 Accounting for Management Fall 2011 Dr. Rosalie C. Hallbauer A. Wesley Hemmans Mary Saddler Gerald Turner
  • 2. 1. COST AND PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS • Infant childcare • Toddler childcare • Pre-K childcare • Rent - School district • Rent - Head Start
  • 3. 2A -IDENTIFY DIRECT COSTS  Labor costs are the only direct costs associated with the programs. • Food costs would be direct costs to the kitchen area but indirect to the end services.
  • 4. 2B- WHICH COSTS WOULD BE ORGANIZATION OR FACILITY • The costs that would be considered to be organization-sustaining costs include depreciation, building insurance, and interest expense on the mortgage debt. • Both ACDC and the tenants use the facility and, thus, should participate in the costs associated with acquiring the space.
  • 5. 3. ASSIGN COSTS FROM TABLE 2 • Occupancy costs – Indirect • Employee Support costs • General & Administrative costs • Program Support costs • Occupancy costs – Building Usage • Wage Expenses – Direct
  • 6. 4. IDENTIFY THE COST DRIVERS THAT HAVE A CAUSAL RELATIONSHIP Cost Pool Cost Driver Occupancy costs–Indirect Square footage Employee support costs Number of ACDC program employees* General & administrative costs Total number of children enrolled Program support costs Total daily population at ACDC* Occupancy costs–Building usage Total daily population in building* Wages expenses–Direct Number of employees assigned to rooms
  • 7. 5. COST-DRIVER Cost Pool Total Cost Driver Capacity Activity Rate Occupancy – Indirect $ 25,745 8,000 $ 3.22 Employee costs 850 12 70.83 General & admin. 22,295 78 285.83 costs 321.27 Program costs 18,955 59 Occupancy—Building 112.60 13,850 123 usage Wages – Direct 94,255 Total Cost $175,950
  • 8. 6-REVENUE AND COST ASSIGNMENTS Pool Activity School Costs Rate Infant Care Toddler Care Pre- K Care District Head Start Total $28,530 $68,710 $4,200 $6,360 $107,800 Revenues $ 1 Square Footage 25,745 3.22 850 2,735 1375 4,425 1375 4,425 1750 5,632 2650 8,528 8000 25,745 2 Total number of $ staff 850 70.83 3 213 5 354 4 283 0- 0- 12 850 3 Total number of $ children 22,295 285.83 11 3,144 35 10,004 32 9,147 0- 0- 78 22,295 4 Avg daily $ staff/child pop 18,955 321.27 10 3,213 26 8,353 23 7,389 0- 0- 59 18,955 5 Avg pop of $ programs 13,850 112.60 10 1,126 26 2,928 23 2,590 18 2,027 46 5,180 123 13,850 6 Wage- direct allocation 94,255 20,915 41,830 31,510 94,255 Total costs 31,346 67,894 55,344 7,659 13,708 175,950 ($2,816 ($3,45 ($7,43 ) $816 $7,306 9) 8) ($5,500) Net income/(loss) per Prog
  • 9. 7A-PROFITABLE PROGRAMS • Toddler care • Pre-K care.
  • 10. 7B- UNPROFITABLE PROGRAMS • Infant care • School district tenant • Head Start tenant
  • 11. IMPROVING PROFITABILITY • The center could raise the childcare rate of the infant care. • The center could eliminate the infant care program • Another possible action is to raise the rates for the leased rooms.