5. Who Gets It?
Equal in women & men
Usually over 40 years old
Hispanics, African Americans, Native Americans,
Asians/Pacific Islanders more than non-Hispanic
whites
6. Etiology
Long-term disease
Frequent urination
Increased thirst and hunger
Best treatment-blood tests sent to a lab
Chronic disease
Affects blood (high glucose levels)
Pancreas
Body does not receive insulin it needs
7. Prognosis & Treatment
Can sometimes be prevented
Get to a healthy weight
Limit fast foods & sugary sodas
Get active
Keep blood sugars at a normal level
Home blood sugar tests
A1C tests
Cardiovascular workouts
8. Terminal or Not
Other diseases can develop from
having Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
They may or may not be terminal
They include: heart & blood vessel
disease, nerve damage, kidney
damage, eye & foot damage, skin
and mouth conditions, Alzheimer’s
disease and hearing problems