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Aei4eiA

Aei4eiA

Story of a Migrant Community’s
Role, Contributions, Issues, Challenges
&
more...
…in the Sustainable Development
of
Australia.
A Report
by
Jayantee Mukherjee Saha

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

Contents

© Copyright Aei4eiA, 2013,
All Rights Reserved.
For information or permission to
reprint please contactAei4eiA
Sydney, NSW, Australia
E mail: info@aei4eia.com.au
Website: www.aei4eia.com.au

5 - Preface
7 - Acknowledgements
9- Executive Summary
11- Indian Community in Australia- At a glance
Brief history of migration
Where Indians live in Australia
A quick look at the profile of Indians in Australia
20- Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Australian Capital Territory (ACT)
New South Wales (NSW)
Northern Territory (NT)
Queensland (QLD)
South Australia (SA)
Tasmania (TAS)
Victoria (VIC)
Western Australia (WA)
59- Way Forward- Hard Works, Warm Hearts
63- Methodology
64- References
List of Exhibits
Exhibit: 1- Year of Arrival: Migration trend of Indians in Australia and key incidences
impacting it
Exhibit: 2- Year of Arrival: Migration trend of Indians in Australia and key incidences
impacting it (state wise)
Exhibit 3- Where Indians Live in Australia
Exhibit 4- English Language Proficiency of Indians
Exhibit 5- Median weekly income of Indians
Exhibit 6- Top 10 occupations of Indians nationals who were granted visa in 2011-12
and 2010-11
Exhibit 7- Marital status of Indians in Australia
Exhibit 8- Dwelling structure of Indians in Australia
Exhibit 9- Mortgage and Rent figures of Indians in Australia
Exhibit 10- Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community (Summarised)
Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry
Author: Saha, Jayantee Mukherjee.
Title: Experience Australia: reflections from the Indian community
ISBN: 9780646912547 (paperback)
Subjects:

East Indians--Australia.
East Indians--Australia--Social conditions.
East Indians--Australia--Economic conditions.
East Indians--Australia--Social life and customs.
Australia--Emigration and immigration.
India--Emigration and immigration.

Dewey Number:

305.891411094

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

About The Research
The study has been carried out using both qualitative and quantitative methods. The sources of this
research have been drawn from a wide range of primary and secondary material including official statistics,
published data, books, journals, research articles, news reports, and seminar and conference papers. The
fieldwork for this research took eight months. Random ‘purposeful sampling’ method was used.

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

Australia and India has a connection
dating back to 130 million years. The
story goes that once upon a time both
these countries were land-locked.
Recent scientific evidences also found a
genetic connection between the two

countries dating more than 4,000 years,
though it was not until a few centuries

ago that Indian communities started
settling in Australia.

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

“I arrived in Australia in the year 1996… Broadly, Australians are
welcoming….But, in those initial days there was an element of
indecision whether to live here or go back to India”.

However, when, soon after he arrived in Australia he received an
offer from the Environment Protection Authority (EPA) New South
Wales (NSW) to join as its Environmental Scientist, he decided to live
here and contribute to the country's development objectives.
In his words, “it was this sense of economic security and recognition
of knowledge and skills that prompted me to decide to live and
contribute to the scientific development of the country….I believe

how a society look upon you also depends on how you portray
yourself”.

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
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Aei4eiA

“Barring a few instances, my general experience of living in Australia

has been very positive. In Australia, one doesn't come across racism
on a daily basis. However, it is certain that it affects career prospects
in Australia, although it is gradually changing for the better.
Many Australians of Indian origin are doing well in their own fields.
But Indians are not as well-knit as they could be. Hence, a strong
collaborative message does not come across.
Australian-Indians can contribute significantly by becoming a link

between the two countries…
We need more Australian-Indians to become ‘Change Makers’. We
should advocate policies that will be mutually beneficial
to both countries”.

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

“Australia is a great country to live and work. I do not believe that
Australia is a racist nation, although I recognise that there are
some people who hold racist views, just like any other country of
the world. Australia is my “Karm Bhumi" (place of work) and India
is my “Matra Bhumi (birth place) and I will always have a

significant emotional bonding for India. One thing I find quite
disturbing is that some of us are not as supportive to our own
people as we should be.
At times we are jealous, have tall poppy syndrome and are poorly
networked. As a community, we need to encourage an integrated
Indian identity within the broader Australian identity”.

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

“People often say Australia is the lucky country – to me it is a
country that provides one the opportunities to realise one’s
potential… Once I joined AFSA, I started enjoying living here….
…One’s attitude, and how one projects oneself in social
interactions outside of the Indian community very much influences
how ‘accepted’ and ‘integrated’ one feels in one’s adopted
country….

In this Asian century, when we are trying to build closer ties with
Asia, we need to look into different options for engaging with the
educated citizenry- who will play pivotal roles in the building of
their respective nations and form strategic and trading alliances
across the region in the future.”

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

“The Adani Group's Carmichael coal block is the largest ever
investment (USD 10 billion) by any Indian company in the country. I
think resources sector is one of the key sectors where Australia-

India…
Can form mutually beneficial collaborations… India lacks
infrastructure and there is a huge demand for energy resources
there, whereas Australia needs investment and employment
generation....
....I have never faced any racism here. My (Australian) colleagues
love me. I am well integrated into the society and have good friends

here including cricketers, academicians, businessmen and more…”

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

“Here we are geographically isolated from the rest of the country.
The environment is relaxed and we have easy going people here.
Indian culture is pretty much respected. People love curry; get

connected through Bollywood and Cricket.
It is a good idea to mix with the local people and also appreciate
what this country has given us. We cannot change our skin colour
but can contribute towards the growth of this nation. Be a Roman in
Rome!”

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

Majority of the respondents appreciated the quality of life,
egalitarian society, good healthcare and education system, organised
systems/procedures and beauty of the natural environment in Australia…

But

Do you know the other-side of the story?

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

"It was hard to get in. In spite of being highly qualified
and having prior work experience, I had to wait for a long time.
Initially, it was quite a frustrating experience and I longed to go back”.
Dr. Dhara Shah, PhD (HRM), MHRM (Hons) BCom.
Cross Cultural Consultant, Sirva Relocation
Sessional Lecturer & Tutor for HRM, Griffith University
Brisbane, Queensland (QLD), Australia.

“Australia is a good country to live. But the Immigration laws should be
fairer. Here there are instances where even PhD holders and well-educated
people from our community had to drive taxi to meet ends. It’s a clear waste
of skill-set and public money. I think it is worth trying to get them in
employment and that way it is not only good for the individual but also
Australia. As a country it can gain immensely by properly utilising its
manpower resources".
Mr. Amarinder Bajwa, B.E (Electronics),
Director Technical Operations, E-Power Australia Pty Ltd,
Director, Bellsoft Technologies Pty Ltd
Past President, United Indian Association (UIA),
Vice President, National Sikh Council of Australia.

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

"I was a well-respected practitioner back in India, having a high profile job at an MNC of international
repute…when I migrated here, I secured an elementary level job and lived in a rented flat…. I always
felt that I am not doing what I am capable of. There was a sense of incompleteness…”
Dr. Debu Mukerji (PhD (SKEMA University France - Strategy, Program & Project Management);
FIEAust CPENG (Mech); Metallurgist (LMIIM, India))

…and More…..

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

Did you know?
On one hand, Indians in Australia are qualified (were almost three times
as likely as other Australians to have a Bachelor degree or above),
English-speaking and are socially stable while on the other hand,
as on August 2012, the unemployment rate among
Indians in Australia was 6.2 per cent which was higher than the national
unemployment rate of 5.1 per cent.
In many cases, their skills remain under-utilised even though they are
the top most sources in the skilled migration category….

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

Did you know why?
Does it have anything to do with the overall perceived image
of India (often characterised by 3Cs- Chaos, Corruption and Cronyism)?

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

Now that both the countries have recognised mutually-convergent
strategic perspectives and interdependence in multiple areas and are
eager to forge deeper and broader bi-lateral relations- is it not a need
of the hour to take stock of the current situation and then move ahead
towards maintaining a mutually-beneficial sustainable relationship?

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

Could Australia be a talent magnet for the Indian Community- by
genuinely evaluating its immigration policies and cultivating right skills
and qualities that will be mutually beneficial to both countries?

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

What could Indian community in Australia
do to raise its profile and
portray the best qualities?

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

Would you like to be part of the solution?
After all, ‘Experience’ is a two-way affair and it requires
hard works- warm hearts ….

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
Aei4eiA

Thank
You
For more information on the report please contactAei4eiA
E mail: info@aei4eia.com.au
Visit our Website: www.aei4eia.com.au

Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community
Brought to you by Aei4eiA
http://www.aei4eia.com.au/

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Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community

  • 1. Aei4eiA Aei4eiA Story of a Migrant Community’s Role, Contributions, Issues, Challenges & more... …in the Sustainable Development of Australia. A Report by Jayantee Mukherjee Saha Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 2. Aei4eiA Contents © Copyright Aei4eiA, 2013, All Rights Reserved. For information or permission to reprint please contactAei4eiA Sydney, NSW, Australia E mail: info@aei4eia.com.au Website: www.aei4eia.com.au 5 - Preface 7 - Acknowledgements 9- Executive Summary 11- Indian Community in Australia- At a glance Brief history of migration Where Indians live in Australia A quick look at the profile of Indians in Australia 20- Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Australian Capital Territory (ACT) New South Wales (NSW) Northern Territory (NT) Queensland (QLD) South Australia (SA) Tasmania (TAS) Victoria (VIC) Western Australia (WA) 59- Way Forward- Hard Works, Warm Hearts 63- Methodology 64- References List of Exhibits Exhibit: 1- Year of Arrival: Migration trend of Indians in Australia and key incidences impacting it Exhibit: 2- Year of Arrival: Migration trend of Indians in Australia and key incidences impacting it (state wise) Exhibit 3- Where Indians Live in Australia Exhibit 4- English Language Proficiency of Indians Exhibit 5- Median weekly income of Indians Exhibit 6- Top 10 occupations of Indians nationals who were granted visa in 2011-12 and 2010-11 Exhibit 7- Marital status of Indians in Australia Exhibit 8- Dwelling structure of Indians in Australia Exhibit 9- Mortgage and Rent figures of Indians in Australia Exhibit 10- Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community (Summarised) Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 3. Aei4eiA National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Saha, Jayantee Mukherjee. Title: Experience Australia: reflections from the Indian community ISBN: 9780646912547 (paperback) Subjects: East Indians--Australia. East Indians--Australia--Social conditions. East Indians--Australia--Economic conditions. East Indians--Australia--Social life and customs. Australia--Emigration and immigration. India--Emigration and immigration. Dewey Number: 305.891411094 Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 4. Aei4eiA About The Research The study has been carried out using both qualitative and quantitative methods. The sources of this research have been drawn from a wide range of primary and secondary material including official statistics, published data, books, journals, research articles, news reports, and seminar and conference papers. The fieldwork for this research took eight months. Random ‘purposeful sampling’ method was used. Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 5. Aei4eiA Australia and India has a connection dating back to 130 million years. The story goes that once upon a time both these countries were land-locked. Recent scientific evidences also found a genetic connection between the two countries dating more than 4,000 years, though it was not until a few centuries ago that Indian communities started settling in Australia. Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 6. Aei4eiA Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 7. Aei4eiA Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 8. Aei4eiA “I arrived in Australia in the year 1996… Broadly, Australians are welcoming….But, in those initial days there was an element of indecision whether to live here or go back to India”. However, when, soon after he arrived in Australia he received an offer from the Environment Protection Authority (EPA) New South Wales (NSW) to join as its Environmental Scientist, he decided to live here and contribute to the country's development objectives. In his words, “it was this sense of economic security and recognition of knowledge and skills that prompted me to decide to live and contribute to the scientific development of the country….I believe how a society look upon you also depends on how you portray yourself”. Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 9. Aei4eiA “Barring a few instances, my general experience of living in Australia has been very positive. In Australia, one doesn't come across racism on a daily basis. However, it is certain that it affects career prospects in Australia, although it is gradually changing for the better. Many Australians of Indian origin are doing well in their own fields. But Indians are not as well-knit as they could be. Hence, a strong collaborative message does not come across. Australian-Indians can contribute significantly by becoming a link between the two countries… We need more Australian-Indians to become ‘Change Makers’. We should advocate policies that will be mutually beneficial to both countries”. Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 10. Aei4eiA “Australia is a great country to live and work. I do not believe that Australia is a racist nation, although I recognise that there are some people who hold racist views, just like any other country of the world. Australia is my “Karm Bhumi" (place of work) and India is my “Matra Bhumi (birth place) and I will always have a significant emotional bonding for India. One thing I find quite disturbing is that some of us are not as supportive to our own people as we should be. At times we are jealous, have tall poppy syndrome and are poorly networked. As a community, we need to encourage an integrated Indian identity within the broader Australian identity”. Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 11. Aei4eiA “People often say Australia is the lucky country – to me it is a country that provides one the opportunities to realise one’s potential… Once I joined AFSA, I started enjoying living here…. …One’s attitude, and how one projects oneself in social interactions outside of the Indian community very much influences how ‘accepted’ and ‘integrated’ one feels in one’s adopted country…. In this Asian century, when we are trying to build closer ties with Asia, we need to look into different options for engaging with the educated citizenry- who will play pivotal roles in the building of their respective nations and form strategic and trading alliances across the region in the future.” Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 12. Aei4eiA “The Adani Group's Carmichael coal block is the largest ever investment (USD 10 billion) by any Indian company in the country. I think resources sector is one of the key sectors where Australia- India… Can form mutually beneficial collaborations… India lacks infrastructure and there is a huge demand for energy resources there, whereas Australia needs investment and employment generation.... ....I have never faced any racism here. My (Australian) colleagues love me. I am well integrated into the society and have good friends here including cricketers, academicians, businessmen and more…” Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 13. Aei4eiA “Here we are geographically isolated from the rest of the country. The environment is relaxed and we have easy going people here. Indian culture is pretty much respected. People love curry; get connected through Bollywood and Cricket. It is a good idea to mix with the local people and also appreciate what this country has given us. We cannot change our skin colour but can contribute towards the growth of this nation. Be a Roman in Rome!” Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 14. Aei4eiA Majority of the respondents appreciated the quality of life, egalitarian society, good healthcare and education system, organised systems/procedures and beauty of the natural environment in Australia… But Do you know the other-side of the story? Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 15. Aei4eiA "It was hard to get in. In spite of being highly qualified and having prior work experience, I had to wait for a long time. Initially, it was quite a frustrating experience and I longed to go back”. Dr. Dhara Shah, PhD (HRM), MHRM (Hons) BCom. Cross Cultural Consultant, Sirva Relocation Sessional Lecturer & Tutor for HRM, Griffith University Brisbane, Queensland (QLD), Australia. “Australia is a good country to live. But the Immigration laws should be fairer. Here there are instances where even PhD holders and well-educated people from our community had to drive taxi to meet ends. It’s a clear waste of skill-set and public money. I think it is worth trying to get them in employment and that way it is not only good for the individual but also Australia. As a country it can gain immensely by properly utilising its manpower resources". Mr. Amarinder Bajwa, B.E (Electronics), Director Technical Operations, E-Power Australia Pty Ltd, Director, Bellsoft Technologies Pty Ltd Past President, United Indian Association (UIA), Vice President, National Sikh Council of Australia. Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 16. Aei4eiA "I was a well-respected practitioner back in India, having a high profile job at an MNC of international repute…when I migrated here, I secured an elementary level job and lived in a rented flat…. I always felt that I am not doing what I am capable of. There was a sense of incompleteness…” Dr. Debu Mukerji (PhD (SKEMA University France - Strategy, Program & Project Management); FIEAust CPENG (Mech); Metallurgist (LMIIM, India)) …and More….. Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 17. Aei4eiA Did you know? On one hand, Indians in Australia are qualified (were almost three times as likely as other Australians to have a Bachelor degree or above), English-speaking and are socially stable while on the other hand, as on August 2012, the unemployment rate among Indians in Australia was 6.2 per cent which was higher than the national unemployment rate of 5.1 per cent. In many cases, their skills remain under-utilised even though they are the top most sources in the skilled migration category…. Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 18. Aei4eiA Did you know why? Does it have anything to do with the overall perceived image of India (often characterised by 3Cs- Chaos, Corruption and Cronyism)? Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 19. Aei4eiA Now that both the countries have recognised mutually-convergent strategic perspectives and interdependence in multiple areas and are eager to forge deeper and broader bi-lateral relations- is it not a need of the hour to take stock of the current situation and then move ahead towards maintaining a mutually-beneficial sustainable relationship? Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 20. Aei4eiA Could Australia be a talent magnet for the Indian Community- by genuinely evaluating its immigration policies and cultivating right skills and qualities that will be mutually beneficial to both countries? Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 21. Aei4eiA What could Indian community in Australia do to raise its profile and portray the best qualities? Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 22. Aei4eiA Would you like to be part of the solution? After all, ‘Experience’ is a two-way affair and it requires hard works- warm hearts …. Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/
  • 23. Aei4eiA Thank You For more information on the report please contactAei4eiA E mail: info@aei4eia.com.au Visit our Website: www.aei4eia.com.au Experience Australia: Reflections from the Indian Community Brought to you by Aei4eiA http://www.aei4eia.com.au/