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SharePoint Admin in a Hybrid World
Jason Himmelstein, Microsoft MVP
Office 365 Advisory Services Manager
@sharepointlhorn
http://www.sharepointlonghorn.com
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•Definition
•History
•Changes
•Topologies
•Identity
•Considerations
Agenda
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Definition
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What is hybrid?
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Is everything really going to the cloud?
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What should go where?
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History
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History lesson
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The dark days… The mid ‘90s
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Innovation! …late ’90s
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Google it! …early ‘00’s
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Age of high speed Internet …mid 00’s
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Age of enlightenment …late ‘00’s – early ’10s
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The future is here…
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Changes
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What has changed?
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IT vs Users
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What has changed?
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• User Experience first, IT needs second
• Features first, Administration second
• Users do not care where things live, they just want the tools that they want to
do their work with as little impact as possible
20
What does this all mean?
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–A little bit here, a little bit there
–Location of data needs to be invisible to the user
–Security concerns are paramount, but Users want one user name & password
–The ability to have both onPrem & Cloud solutions is imperative
What does the future look like?
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How is it different for small vs large companies?
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Topologies
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Physical Architecture - Small Farm
SQL Server
Application Servers
Web Front Ends
Intranet User
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Physical Architecture - Scaled Farm Architecture
Load Balancer
SQL
Cluster
SQL Server SQL Server
Application Servers Application Servers
Web Front Ends Web Front Ends
Web Front Ends
Intranet User
Remote BLOB Store
Search Topology
Heartbeat
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Physical Architecture - Large Farm Architecture
Farm 2 Farm 3
Patch Web Server/
Central Admin/Crawl
Target
App Server - OWA/XLSApp Server - OWA/XLS App Server - OWA/XLS App Server - PP/PPS App Server - PP/PPS App Server - PP/PPS
Patch Web Server/
Central Admin/Crawl
Target
App Server - OWA/XLS App Server - PP/PPS
Farm 2 Cluster 1 Farm 2 Cluster 2 Farm 3 Cluster 1
Server configuration – Large Farm
Farm 3 Cluster 2
No-CodeSolutionFarm
FullTrustSolutionFarm
SQLServers
OLTP SQL Cluster
Farm 1 Cluster
Farm 2 Cluster 1
Farm 2 Cluster 2
Farm 3 Cluster 1
Farm 3 Cluster 2
2 App Servers
Web Servers Web Servers Query Server
Index Server
MySites
CrossFarmServices
SharePointSearch
Farm 1
SQL Cluster
SQL Cluster
Search SQL Cluster 1 Search SQL Cluster 2
Query Server
Index Server
Central Admin
Search SQL Cluster 1 Search SQL Cluster 2MySites SQL Cluster
SQL DataMart
SSAS Processing
SSRS Cluster
SQL Servers
Web Servers Web Servers Web Servers Web Servers Web Servers Web Servers Web Servers
App Server - PP/PPSApp Server - OWA/XLS App Server - OWA/XLS App Server - PP/PPS
App Server - OWA/XLS
SSAS Query Cluster
TFS Proxy Server TFS App Server TFS App ServerTFS Proxy Server
TFS
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SharePoint & Office 365 Coexistence
Cloud, Office 365
Azure
Active Directory
SharePoint 2013
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SharePoint & Office 365 Coexistence
SharePoint 2013
Cloud, Office 365
Azure
Active Directory
SharePoint 2016
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SharePoint & Office 365 Coexistence
Cloud, Office 365
Azure
Active Directory
SharePoint 2016
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SharePoint & Office 365 Coexistence
Cloud, Office 365
Azure
Active Directory
SharePoint 2016SharePoint 2007/2010
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Identity
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Azure AD Connect: Your Identity Bridge
Azure AD
Connect
(sync + sign on)
Active Directory
LDAP
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• FSMO roles, AD DNS, WINS, NETBIOS, etc
• Dirty, dirty directories
• 2003 (Everyone group) --> 2008 (Authenticated Users group)
• IsCriticalSystemObject objects not synced (like Domain Users)
• UPN issues around migration
• Schema extensions
Active Directory Core Concepts & Concerns
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ADFS Coexistence
Network Load Balancer
ADFS ADFS Azure AD Connect
ADFS Web
Application Proxy
ADFS Web
Application Proxy
AD DC AD DC
Corporate Firewall
Perimeter Firewall
Network Load Balancer
Azure
Active Directory
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Considerations
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SharePoint Hybrid Sites and search at a glance
Feature Non-hybrid Hybrid
OneDrive for Business
OneDrive for Business is available in Office 365 but there is no
link to it from SharePoint Server. If you've deployed MySites,
users may have a second OneDrive for Business in SharePoint
Server.
OneDrive links are provided in SharePoint Server which direct
users to OneDrive for Business in Office 365.
Site following
The followed sites list in Office 365 tracks followed SharePoint
Online sites. If you've deployed MySites, a second followed sites
list in SharePoint Server tracks followed SharePoint Server sites.
Followed sites from both locations are consolidated in the
SharePoint Online followed sites list. SharePoint Server links to the
followed sites list redirect users to the SharePoint Online followed
sites list.
Document following
If you've deployed MySites, the followed documents list in
SharePoint Server tracks followed SharePoint Server
documents.
Hybrid document following is not available. If you use hybrid
OneDrive for Business, the SharePoint Server followed documents
list will be hidden from users. (Note that if you configure hybrid
search and you have Delve, you can favorite SharePoint Server
documents.)
Profiles
Users have separate profiles in SharePoint Server and in Office
365.
Profiles exist in both locations, but SharePoint Server links to
users' profiles redirect profiles in Office 365.
Extensible app launcher (SharePoint Server 2016 only)
Users see a different app launcher in Office 365 and in
SharePoint Server.
There are still separate app launchers, but the SharePoint Server
app launcher includes several tiles from Office 365.
Search
Separate search indexes and search centers for SharePoint
Server and Office 365. Users must search from SharePoint
Server to find items stored there and they must search form
Office 365 to find items stored there.
Search results between the two locations are combined in one of
two ways. Cloud hybrid search crawls on-premises content and
indexes it in the search index in Office 365. Users can search the
Office 365 index from either location. Hybrid federated search
combines search results from each search index in a single search
center.
Referenced from https://support.office.com/en-us/article/SharePoint-hybrid-sites-and-search-5ff7e56a-7af2-4511-adec-1e043afe244e?ui=en-US&rs=en-US&ad=US
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• Several hybrid features are bundled together to help ease deployment. The two feature bundles are:
– Hybrid OneDrive for Business
– Hybrid sites features
• The following table shows which hybrid features are included with each option.
Hybrid Sites features and OneDrive for Business
Feature Hybrid OneDrive for Business Hybrid sites features
OneDrive for Business X X
Site following X
Profiles X X
Extensible app launcher X
Referenced from https://support.office.com/en-us/article/SharePoint-hybrid-sites-and-search-5ff7e56a-7af2-4511-adec-1e043afe244e?ui=en-US&rs=en-US&ad=US
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• Plan, Plan, Plan, Plan and then…
• Follow the Principle of Least Privilege
SharePoint onPrem installations
SharePoint Services SQL Services
sp_install sql_server
sp_farm sql_serverAgent
sp_webapp sql_olapservice
sp_serviceapps sql_reportserver
sp_search sql_dtsserver
sp_userprofile
sp_superuser
sp_superreader
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Exchange Co-Existence
Q & A

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SharePoint Admin in a hybrid world

  • 1. SharePoint Admin in a Hybrid World Jason Himmelstein, Microsoft MVP Office 365 Advisory Services Manager @sharepointlhorn http://www.sharepointlonghorn.com
  • 2.
  • 13. www.rackspace.com Age of high speed Internet …mid 00’s
  • 14. www.rackspace.com Age of enlightenment …late ‘00’s – early ’10s
  • 20. www.rackspace.com • User Experience first, IT needs second • Features first, Administration second • Users do not care where things live, they just want the tools that they want to do their work with as little impact as possible 20 What does this all mean? www.rackspace.com
  • 21. www.rackspace.com –A little bit here, a little bit there –Location of data needs to be invisible to the user –Security concerns are paramount, but Users want one user name & password –The ability to have both onPrem & Cloud solutions is imperative What does the future look like?
  • 22. www.rackspace.com How is it different for small vs large companies?
  • 24. www.rackspace.com Physical Architecture - Small Farm SQL Server Application Servers Web Front Ends Intranet User
  • 25. www.rackspace.com Physical Architecture - Scaled Farm Architecture Load Balancer SQL Cluster SQL Server SQL Server Application Servers Application Servers Web Front Ends Web Front Ends Web Front Ends Intranet User Remote BLOB Store Search Topology Heartbeat
  • 26. www.rackspace.com Physical Architecture - Large Farm Architecture Farm 2 Farm 3 Patch Web Server/ Central Admin/Crawl Target App Server - OWA/XLSApp Server - OWA/XLS App Server - OWA/XLS App Server - PP/PPS App Server - PP/PPS App Server - PP/PPS Patch Web Server/ Central Admin/Crawl Target App Server - OWA/XLS App Server - PP/PPS Farm 2 Cluster 1 Farm 2 Cluster 2 Farm 3 Cluster 1 Server configuration – Large Farm Farm 3 Cluster 2 No-CodeSolutionFarm FullTrustSolutionFarm SQLServers OLTP SQL Cluster Farm 1 Cluster Farm 2 Cluster 1 Farm 2 Cluster 2 Farm 3 Cluster 1 Farm 3 Cluster 2 2 App Servers Web Servers Web Servers Query Server Index Server MySites CrossFarmServices SharePointSearch Farm 1 SQL Cluster SQL Cluster Search SQL Cluster 1 Search SQL Cluster 2 Query Server Index Server Central Admin Search SQL Cluster 1 Search SQL Cluster 2MySites SQL Cluster SQL DataMart SSAS Processing SSRS Cluster SQL Servers Web Servers Web Servers Web Servers Web Servers Web Servers Web Servers Web Servers App Server - PP/PPSApp Server - OWA/XLS App Server - OWA/XLS App Server - PP/PPS App Server - OWA/XLS SSAS Query Cluster TFS Proxy Server TFS App Server TFS App ServerTFS Proxy Server TFS
  • 27. www.rackspace.com SharePoint & Office 365 Coexistence Cloud, Office 365 Azure Active Directory SharePoint 2013
  • 28. www.rackspace.com SharePoint & Office 365 Coexistence SharePoint 2013 Cloud, Office 365 Azure Active Directory SharePoint 2016
  • 29. www.rackspace.com SharePoint & Office 365 Coexistence Cloud, Office 365 Azure Active Directory SharePoint 2016
  • 30. www.rackspace.com SharePoint & Office 365 Coexistence Cloud, Office 365 Azure Active Directory SharePoint 2016SharePoint 2007/2010
  • 32. www.rackspace.com Azure AD Connect: Your Identity Bridge Azure AD Connect (sync + sign on) Active Directory LDAP
  • 33. www.rackspace.com • FSMO roles, AD DNS, WINS, NETBIOS, etc • Dirty, dirty directories • 2003 (Everyone group) --> 2008 (Authenticated Users group) • IsCriticalSystemObject objects not synced (like Domain Users) • UPN issues around migration • Schema extensions Active Directory Core Concepts & Concerns
  • 34. www.rackspace.com ADFS Coexistence Network Load Balancer ADFS ADFS Azure AD Connect ADFS Web Application Proxy ADFS Web Application Proxy AD DC AD DC Corporate Firewall Perimeter Firewall Network Load Balancer Azure Active Directory
  • 36. www.rackspace.com SharePoint Hybrid Sites and search at a glance Feature Non-hybrid Hybrid OneDrive for Business OneDrive for Business is available in Office 365 but there is no link to it from SharePoint Server. If you've deployed MySites, users may have a second OneDrive for Business in SharePoint Server. OneDrive links are provided in SharePoint Server which direct users to OneDrive for Business in Office 365. Site following The followed sites list in Office 365 tracks followed SharePoint Online sites. If you've deployed MySites, a second followed sites list in SharePoint Server tracks followed SharePoint Server sites. Followed sites from both locations are consolidated in the SharePoint Online followed sites list. SharePoint Server links to the followed sites list redirect users to the SharePoint Online followed sites list. Document following If you've deployed MySites, the followed documents list in SharePoint Server tracks followed SharePoint Server documents. Hybrid document following is not available. If you use hybrid OneDrive for Business, the SharePoint Server followed documents list will be hidden from users. (Note that if you configure hybrid search and you have Delve, you can favorite SharePoint Server documents.) Profiles Users have separate profiles in SharePoint Server and in Office 365. Profiles exist in both locations, but SharePoint Server links to users' profiles redirect profiles in Office 365. Extensible app launcher (SharePoint Server 2016 only) Users see a different app launcher in Office 365 and in SharePoint Server. There are still separate app launchers, but the SharePoint Server app launcher includes several tiles from Office 365. Search Separate search indexes and search centers for SharePoint Server and Office 365. Users must search from SharePoint Server to find items stored there and they must search form Office 365 to find items stored there. Search results between the two locations are combined in one of two ways. Cloud hybrid search crawls on-premises content and indexes it in the search index in Office 365. Users can search the Office 365 index from either location. Hybrid federated search combines search results from each search index in a single search center. Referenced from https://support.office.com/en-us/article/SharePoint-hybrid-sites-and-search-5ff7e56a-7af2-4511-adec-1e043afe244e?ui=en-US&rs=en-US&ad=US
  • 37. www.rackspace.com • Several hybrid features are bundled together to help ease deployment. The two feature bundles are: – Hybrid OneDrive for Business – Hybrid sites features • The following table shows which hybrid features are included with each option. Hybrid Sites features and OneDrive for Business Feature Hybrid OneDrive for Business Hybrid sites features OneDrive for Business X X Site following X Profiles X X Extensible app launcher X Referenced from https://support.office.com/en-us/article/SharePoint-hybrid-sites-and-search-5ff7e56a-7af2-4511-adec-1e043afe244e?ui=en-US&rs=en-US&ad=US
  • 38. www.rackspace.com • Plan, Plan, Plan, Plan and then… • Follow the Principle of Least Privilege SharePoint onPrem installations SharePoint Services SQL Services sp_install sql_server sp_farm sql_serverAgent sp_webapp sql_olapservice sp_serviceapps sql_reportserver sp_search sql_dtsserver sp_userprofile sp_superuser sp_superreader
  • 40. Q & A

Editor's Notes

  1. Jason
  2. NT 3.5 brings Server\Workstation model Exchange 5.0 – Outlook Web Access Exchange 5.5 – Microsoft Outlook
  3. Exchange 2000 gets rid of its own directory service & starts using Active Directory Exchange Instant Messenger Service is born SharePoint is born
  4. SharePoint becomes a real product as Microsoft SharePoint Portal Server 2003 Exchange breaks out Instant Messaging into Office Live Communications Server Exchange added several basic filtering methods Active Directory adds better Management capabilites
  5. Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007 Exchange 2007 – shift to 64bit architecture Windows Domains mature: Active Directory Domain Services & Active Directory Federation Services
  6. Exchange 2010: change to topology (Mailbox Server, Client Access Server (CAS), Unified Messaging Server, Hub Transport Server, Edge Server roles) SharePoint 2010: Introduction of "Service Applications" SOA model & MySites Lync 2010 Domain Functional Level 2008 R2: Active Directory Rights Management Services & Active Directory Recycle Bin Exchange 2013: public folders are now part of mailbox databases and high availability is achieved using Database Availability Groups (DAG). SharePoint 2013: Service Applications & OneDrive (SkyDrive) Lync 2013 Domain Functional Level 2012: Virtualize first & A new claims-based authorization platform that enhances, not replaces, the existing model
  7. SharePoint 2016 Exchange 2016 Windows Server 2016 Azure Active Directory
  8. Schema master, Domain naming master, RID master, PDC emulator, Infrastructure master  https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/197132